(CCTV Finance "Economic Half-hour")In the last five years, a southern fruit has created a sales miracle. In five years, from the lowest purchase price of 0.3 yuan to the highest price of 3 yuan, this fruit, which creates a sales miracle, is Xuwen pineapple produced in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. As the hometown of pineapple in China, xuwen county has planted one third of the country’s pineapples. As the "vanguard" of Lingnan Jiaguo’s listing, at present, Xuwen pineapple is about to be listed on a large scale, and the local government, enterprises and farmers are actively preparing for it.

　　Fresh-cut fruits have sprung up everywhere.

　　Small pineapple fruits are favored.

　　At the end of February, xuwen county, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province gradually ushered in the "sweet" pineapple harvest season.

　　Affected by climate, light, soil fertility, planting methods and other factors, some pineapples can only grow into small fruits of 4 to 9 taels. Although there is no difference in taste with conventional pineapples, they were not favored by buyers in the past and could only rot in the ground, causing huge waste.

　　What has changed this phenomenon is a group of fresh-cut pineapple processing enterprises that have appeared in Xuwen in recent years. They specialize in purchasing small pineapple fruits. After the small pineapple enters the factory, it becomes a fresh-cut fruit preserved in cold storage. Enterprises are then transported by cold chain and sold to Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and other provincial markets through e-commerce and other channels.

　　Li Taiji’s processing plant was built in 2020. Last year, the sales of fresh-cut pineapples reached more than 3.1 million Jin. In order to cope with the upcoming order peak in March, we are now expanding employment.

　　Xue Junnan is the general manager of the supply chain of a fresh chain brand. Seeing that Xuwen pineapple is about to be listed on a large scale, he came to the enterprise. In addition to routinely checking the production workshop and checking the quality of supply, he also brought this year’s procurement plan.

　　Xue Junnan, general manager of a fresh chain supply chain:This is an emerging consumer industry that is very in line with the "lazy economy". On our platform alone, the sales volume of a single fresh fruit pineapple last year was around 13 million yuan. This year, we also hope to make great efforts to bring about 20% to 30% growth.

　　The government acts as a salesman.

　　You buy pineapples, I’ll stay free.

　　Xuwen pineapple is the "vanguard" of Lingnan Jiaguo listed every year, and its sales are directly related to the livelihood of 150,000 pineapple farmers in xuwen county for one year. When the company is fully preparing for the pineapple harvest season, Yang Fanfan, deputy secretary of the Party Group of Xuwen Agricultural and Rural Bureau, is also busy inspecting the hotel. Since 2020, the government has taken the lead in establishing a buyer alliance, and provided free hotel accommodation for foreign buyers, with a total investment of about 1 million yuan.

　　Xuwen county is the largest pineapple production base in China, and three out of every 10 pineapples in China are produced here. The unique geographical and climatic conditions make the pineapple produced here big, juicy, crisp, sweet and fragrant, and become a protected product of geographical indications in China.

　　Qujiae Town in the east of xuwen county is the township with the largest pineapple production in Xuwen, with a pineapple planting area of 130,000 mu and an annual output of more than 260,000 tons. It is a veritable "pineapple sea". Although March-May is the peak of Xuwen pineapple listing, in late February, Luo Fei, a large planter in Qujie Town, sent tens of thousands of kilograms of early-maturing fruits to the pineapple trading center here. Tens of thousands of pounds of pineapples can be sold at any time, which was something he couldn’t even think about a few years ago.

　　Luo Fei still clearly remembers that Xuwen pineapple had a bumper harvest in 2018, but the minimum purchase price fell to 0.3 yuan per kilogram, far below the cost price, and fruit farmers suffered heavy losses.

　　In a normal year, at the latest in early May, the pineapple sales in Guangdong will come to an end. However, at that time, we waited until the midsummer of June. In the largest pineapple trading market in xuwen county, fruit farmers were still waiting for the arrival of buyers, selling pineapples for several hundred yuan a car.

　　In Qujie, the surplus money of fruit farmers after selling fruits is used to being deposited in the postal savings bank of the town. In the bumper harvest year of 2018, the annual deposits here decreased by 12.3% compared with the previous year.

　　In order to get rid of the curse of "high yield but no harvest" of agricultural products, in 2019, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs sent a working group to Xuwen before the pineapple was listed. Members of the working group include experts from e-commerce platforms and media.

　　They showed their magic power, invited more than 300 professional buyers from all over the country and held the first pineapple production and marketing matchmaking meeting in Xuwen history. However, the staff in the agricultural sector work part-time as waiters in the production and marketing of agricultural products, thus opening the curtain of building a "12221" market system in Guangdong Province.

　　A series of marketing measures made Xuwen pineapple bottom out in 2019. This year, the postal savings bank, which was once deserted in Qujie town, saw a booming business, with an annual deposit increase of more than 20%.

　　Nowadays, the "12221" market system has already become the password for increasing income of Guangdong’s rural characteristic industries, and Xu Wen has also continued to explore the upgraded version of 2.0. Hundreds of local anchors have been invited to the fields to guide fruit farmers to bring goods live. Let the once unsalable pineapple gradually get out of the predicament. The annual output value of Xuwen pineapple soared from 980 million yuan in 2018 to 2.5 billion yuan in 2022.

　　Closely following the "1" objectives of "12221" market system, such as brand building, sales promotion, market guidance, variety improvement, and farmers becoming rich, Zhanjiang pineapple production operation center, which just started operation in 2022, is open to all pineapple farmers and buyers. The equipment in the operation center can detect the sugar content, Shui Xin and black heart of pineapples, which improves the overall quality of listed pineapples. With the matchmaking and quality control of the operation center, both parties are very worry-free in trading.

　　In 2022, the operation center and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) pineapple international trading center were listed at the same time. With the help of e-commerce platform, the first national pineapple standard center, price center, merchant information collection center and pineapple big data center were built.

　　In 2022, Xuwen pineapple was exported to Singapore by RCEP, which indicated that Xuwen pineapple officially entered the market of RCEP member countries as "China pineapple".

　　Yang Fanfan, Deputy Secretary of the Party Group of xuwen county Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau:Up to now, the number of local small pineapple processing enterprises has reached 17, which has greatly promoted the sales of small pineapples.

　　Good varieties bring good benefits.

　　Golden diamond pineapple doesn’t need salt water.

　　With convenient sales channels and expanding processing capacity, farmers no longer have to worry about selling. In order to make pineapple truly become a high-value fruit, it is necessary to practice hard and improve its quality.

　　Chen Ruyue, a pineapple grower in xuwen county, Guangdong:Introduce some excellent varieties, fundamentally change our pineapple industry and realize industrial upgrading.

　　In 2017, Chen Ruru began to introduce the planted "Golden Diamond" pineapple, which is also the most popular variety at present. Standardized and refined cultivation of golden diamond pineapple and common pineapple not only have obvious differences in appearance, but also have shallow fruit eyes without digging out or soaking in salt water, which is more convenient to eat.

　　The sugar content of common pineapple is about 15%, while the sugar content of golden diamond pineapple is about 19%, which has obvious advantages.

　　After several years of careful cultivation, Golden Diamond Pineapple has won market recognition with high quality. Its land purchase price is two to three times that of ordinary pineapple, and its planting area has tripled in the past three years, and it is still sold out every year.

　　Fusion of Golden Pomfret and Pineapple.

　　Pineapple prefabricated dishes are very popular

　　In order to better develop the pineapple market and explore new consumption hotspots, in 2022, Xuwen, Guangdong Province also invited dozens of famous chefs to compete with each other and held a pineapple cooking competition.

　　When the new pineapple dishes make local diners feast, the pineapple prefabricated dishes are also fragrant all the way to the foreign table. Zhanjiang has the title of "Golden Pomfret Capital of China". Local enterprises integrated golden pomfret and pineapple, and launched "pineapple golden pomfret".

　　Bobby Chen, Director of R&D Center of an aquatic product enterprise in Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province:The products listed last year have been sent to all of China. Last year, our first cabinet was sent to RCEP countries. At present, the traditional distribution channels and online new retail platforms are synchronized.

　　At present, the company’s order for pineapple prefabricated dishes has been arranged for six months, and with the large-scale listing of Xuwen pineapple this year, they will also launch 10 pineapple prefabricated dishes online, hoping to achieve the goal of consuming 1000 tons of pineapple annually this year.

Tom’s father is full of love

Xiao su Rui xian xing fan er

　　　 On December 15th, local time in new york, Tom Cruise took his daughter Suri out. On the same day, Tom was going to take his daughter out by boat. When he left the hotel, a large number of paparazzi were waiting outside. Although the weather was very cold, Suri only appeared in a pink short skirt with sandals. He was dressed in a summer dress and kept his head down. Finally, Tom took the toy and coat in his hand and simply held Suri in his arms with a bath towel, which kept him warm and avoided the camera.

More live pictures on the next page

　　The COVID-19 epidemic has repeatedly delayed the start of colleges and universities all over China, which is undoubtedly an unexpected test for 8.74 million college graduates who should have finished their graduation projects, found jobs or studied abroad nonstop since February.

　　In the face of the employment season disrupted by the epidemic, the Ministry of Education issued a notice calling for innovation to promote online employment services and encourage online interviews to sign contracts; The school guides students to adjust their graduation design plan in time to help them successfully complete their papers and topics; Some students have the opportunity to visit a variety of academic resources for free during the epidemic period to improve their own research; Some people take part in various video interviews while preparing for Selected Graduates and civil servants. Everyone tried their best to break through in this fierce battle against the epidemic.

　　The epidemic situation highlights the importance of public health-related majors.

　　Xiao Chen, a third-year boy majoring in pharmacy in a medical college in Shanghai, originally planned to complete the graduation project experiment in March and graduate in June. Because he could not return to school to do the experiment as scheduled, he was facing a series of troubles, such as delayed graduation, difficult employment and difficult settlement.

　　The school recently issued a notice, allowing graduate students to apply for degrees in two batches in June and August. Xiao Chen estimated that if school starts at the end of March, he and most of his classmates will graduate in August. "According to the usual practice, the Shanghai College Graduates Employment Guidance Center will issue a notice every May, requiring undergraduate and master graduates to submit (settle down) relevant materials in June. This year, the guidance center has not given a pre-warning for the epidemic, and I have no bottom in my heart." Xiao Chen said.

　　On the other hand, Xiao Chenxian feels that the uncertainty of medical students’ job hunting has become greater recently. Xiao Chen said that the recruitment methods of hospitals are not as flexible as those of enterprises, and most of them take offline interviews. Recently, most hospitals are busy fighting the epidemic, and foreign students have not returned to Shanghai, which has put the recruitment plan on hold. He and many students around him are still in the stage of submitting resumes and waiting for news. "If you delay for half a year and become a graduate of 2021, the employment competition may be more intense." Xiao Chen said.

　　The epidemic also caused some medical students to be blocked from collecting research data when writing their graduation thesis. In order to solve the practical difficulties encountered by students, the School of Public Health of Lanzhou University fully understands students’ demands through questionnaire survey. In view of the concern that a few students can’t carry out experiments and research, it is suggested that the instructor should complete the graduation project in the form of a summary or based on the contents of the COVID-19 epidemic, and report it to the academic affairs office of the school.

　　Wang Junling, vice president in charge of college teaching, said that the epidemic situation has, to a certain extent, highlighted the importance of public health in promoting the construction of a big health system in the new era, enhanced the professional awareness of students at school, and determined the future career planning of graduates or graduates this year.

　　Yao Min, who studied preventive medicine in Suzhou University and now works in the infection management department of a comprehensive 3A hospital in Suzhou, participated in the epidemic prevention work. In the view of this post-90s public health doctor, the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic has exposed many problems in the public health service system, such as epidemic prevention and control, medical and health resources, and emergency handling of public health emergencies. Accordingly, it will provide ideas for constructing the concept of "great health" and "great health" in the future and the construction of infectious disease epidemic prevention and control system.

　　She predicted that after the epidemic, from the top, a change was about to take place. The disease control department and relevant departments of the hospital will increase the introduction of talents and promote the improvement of staff skills. "Only by bridging the gap between public health and clinic can society and individuals pay attention to health together and participate in ‘ Healthy China ’ In the process. " Yao Min said.

　　In this regard, she suggested that schoolmates should cultivate their practical ability in their daily study; In particular, graduates who are preparing for job hunting should cherish internship opportunities, change their employment concepts, and experience and grow in places that really need them. Employers, when selecting talents, should remove some administrative issues as much as possible and pay attention to business assessment.

　　During the epidemic, you can visit a variety of academic resources for free and explore how to turn crisis into opportunity.

　　Like medical majors, the papers of graduates from engineering and agronomy also encountered difficulties such as being unable to carry out experiments, visiting and investigating due to the epidemic situation. During the interview, students from some universities in Shanghai, Beijing, Wuhan, Lanzhou and other places said that the college allowed graduates to replace the original topics with literature review or simulation experiments after consulting with the instructors.

　　Chen Yue (pseudonym), a senior girl in the School of Chemical Engineering of a science and engineering university in Shanghai, told the reporter that in mid-February, the college informed that the graduation project of undergraduates could not be experimented. As a result, more than 400 students’ papers were all changed to simulation experiments.

　　But the real operation of the simulation experiment is not as smooth as imagined.

　　Chen Yue’s topic is the study of hydrogenation effect of bimetallic hydrogenation catalyst, which has changed from experimental project to molecular simulation calculation. The teacher has no time to guide, so she has to figure it out by herself, and it takes at least two or three months to learn software, which makes her unable to start at the moment.

　　Liberal arts students have not been spared. Years ago, Yan Fucheng, a senior male student in College of Humanities, Gansu Agricultural University, decided on the direction of his thesis — — A field survey on the relocation work in Huan County, Gansu Province. However, after the outbreak, it is unrealistic to go to the investigation point nearly 40 minutes away from home. In order to finish the thesis on time, Yan Fucheng used telephone interview. After several attempts, he found that the effect "can only reach the expected 30% at most". Now, he intends to consolidate the summary part under the remote guidance of the teacher. When the epidemic is over, he will invite a "guide" who is familiar with the local area to accompany him to the scene for an interview.

　　Limited by objective conditions, it takes more energy to complete graduation thesis. However, some people used the opportunity of free access to a variety of academic resources during the epidemic to consult a large number of documents and improve their own research. Niu Jingye, a graduate student majoring in chemistry at Lanzhou University, submitted a chapter in his graduation thesis to a journal in the form of a small paper during the isolation period, and now it has entered the review process. In Niu Jingye’s view, self-discipline is a good medicine to relieve anxiety.

　　"The premise is to determine your research direction earlier after entering the school, and strive to complete most of the experimental work and get the core data in the first half of the third semester." Niu Jingye said that he would not be disturbed by unexpected situations before graduation. On the contrary, I can use my free time to settle down and make a reasonable plan for my life.

　　More preparation on the road to employment will give you more hope.

　　The employment problem is a hurdle facing the 2020 graduates. According to the data released by the Ministry of Education, there will be 8.74 million fresh graduates this year, a record high. Affected by the epidemic, those college students who have sent their love for spring and originally planned to go abroad for further study have also encountered various unexpected situations.

　　Due to the cancellation of the IELTS test in February and March and the lock-in of the test position in April, Li Manning, a senior girl from the Business School of East China University of Science and Technology, temporarily suspended her study abroad plan. After turning to job hunting, she observed that the number of business jobs was small this spring, and she was more inclined to science and engineering with programming ability. For example, banks needed more IT jobs for back-office system maintenance. A variety of factors are superimposed, resulting in very few students getting an offer.

　　Some students who have found jobs are also worried. A master student majoring in biochemistry at Huazhong Agricultural University told the reporter that he was admitted to a public institution. At the beginning, he was required to get a diploma and a degree certificate at the end of July, but now he has not finished the experiment, and he may face a delay in graduation, which may affect the political review of the unit and make it impossible to enter the job smoothly. There are also students around him who have signed a biology company. They originally agreed to submit the materials for review in April, but they are worried that they will not be able to return to school then.

　　With the positive progress in epidemic prevention and control, the pace of returning to work in various places has accelerated, and the job market has recently begun to warm up.

　　According to the "2020 Spring Recruitment Employment Market Tracking Report" recently released by BOSS, the first rapid growth point of talent demand appeared in the employment market on February 24th. The job demand of small and micro enterprises has recovered. The scale of talent demand for large enterprises with a scale of more than 1,000 people has recovered to 90% in the same period of 2019. Among them, 30% of the new jobs in the Internet industry are technical, opening a new round of grabbing people. The demand for jobs in the transportation/logistics industry has returned to the same level as last year.

　　The Ministry of Education even "named" clinical medicine, public health, integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, preventive medicine, emergency management, aged care service management, e-commerce and other majors, saying that after investigation, the social demand for talents in these disciplines will be relatively strong in the future. "This is obviously a good momentum. The key point lies in whether enterprises see this and the guidance and support of the government." Professor Yang Luming from the Department of E-commerce, School of Business Administration and Tourism Management, Yunnan University, said that as far as this major is concerned, the effective cooperation between logistics and e-commerce will create greater economic benefits.

　　Thanks to the "double election in the air" organized by the school, Liu Dan, a girl from Henan who missed the autumn entrance examination for postgraduate entrance examination, was invited to join an educational institution. According to the requirements of the other company, I completed a written test paper and recorded a trial video for more than 10 minutes.

　　Liu Dan admits that online recruitment has not reduced the difficulty from the assessment methods to the assessment contents, and still adheres to the principle of "selecting the best". She made a lot of efforts to get through customs smoothly. Especially in the recording session of the trial lecture with a submission time limit of less than 3 days, she first spent an afternoon preparing the lesson plan, then practiced it repeatedly and recorded it for more than 10 times before choosing a more satisfactory version.

　　In this regard, she suggested that graduates who want to make some gains in the spring recruitment should identify their job hunting goals, pay attention to the recruitment information pushed by teachers and class cadres, and actively participate in online interviews that suit them. "The most important thing is to seize every opportunity and prepare more with one hand, and they will have more hope."

　　Chen Guo, who works as a human resource manager in an advertising company in Beijing, has participated in school recruitment for many years. Recently, his company has admitted a recent graduate from capital university of economics and business. Under the epidemic situation, she suggested that students who are looking for a job should be clear about their career direction and look at the development prospects of the position and the company; Recognize your own ability and value at this stage; Do a good job in psychological construction of tight wallet in the first two years of the workplace. At the same time, pay attention to details and be prepared.

　　Zhu Junfan, the person in charge of the online recruitment platform for educational institutions, told reporters that due to the sharp increase in the demand for online education during the epidemic, the number of online education institutions has increased rapidly. "For example, the online counseling agency headquartered in Hangzhou ‘ Mingshitang ’ Within two months, the recruitment demand rose from 200 to 2000; Online educational institutions ‘ Ape counseling ’ A few days ago, a push was released to recruit 10,000 people; Online education institution in Beijing ‘ Learn from whom ’ I plan to recruit 3,500 tutors in the near future, and their HR told me that I can receive thousands of resumes every day in these two days. "

　　In Zhu Junfan’s view, some college students who find it difficult to find jobs are not without access, because they ignore the needs of the industry. In fact, most of the students recruited by these educational institutions are fresh graduates and are not limited to majors. As far as he knows, many fresh graduates have already got an offer through online recruitment, and some have signed a tripartite agreement online.

　　Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang Trainee Reporter Wei Qimeng Harper Source: China Youth Daily

In Langlujiayuan Community, Nanshan District, the staff of the garbage removal company are sorting and collecting garbage and transporting it to professional places for further treatment. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily reporter Jong Li correspondent Chen Jiashe

Original title: One-point garbage disposal saves major events. Professionals say that garbage sorting can save a lot of costs from transportation to terminal treatment.

Shenzhen Special Zone News August 17, 2019 Recently, this newspaper reported four modern environmental protection power plants in Shenzhen, which aroused widespread concern in society. Some citizens are wondering, since Shenzhen has such a large amount of garbage incineration and advanced technology, is it necessary to classify garbage? In interviews and surveys, professionals in garbage disposal emphasized that garbage disposal costs a lot, and the mixed garbage disposal process is more complicated. Garbage classification not only saves resources but also reduces the burden of garbage disposal. Only when everyone cares about garbage disposal and starts to do garbage sorting well can the dilemma of "garbage besieged city" be fundamentally alleviated and social spiritual civilization be promoted.

The road from the community to the terminal facilities is long.

The high cost of garbage disposal calls for classification.

The daily average domestic garbage removal in Shenzhen increased from 7.5 tons in 1979 to 19,000 tons in 2018, exceeding 2,500 times, with an annual growth rate of 6%, and with the rapid development of Shenzhen, the growth rate is still increasing year by year. It is understood that some landfills are designed to have a service life of up to ten years or even decades, but they can’t resist the growing amount of garbage. Some landfills are filled in advance and garbage incineration plants are overloaded.

The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Urban Management and Comprehensive Law Enforcement Bureau said that while building garbage disposal facilities, the amount of garbage has increased. For many years, Shenzhen garbage disposal facilities have encountered difficulties in site selection, landing and construction. Zhong Rigang, deputy general manager of Shenzhen Energy and Environmental Protection Co., Ltd., who is responsible for the construction and operation of four energy and ecological parks in our city, also believes that "building garbage disposal facilities will cost a lot, not only spending money, but also occupying social resources."

There is still a long journey from the community to the terminal treatment facilities. From the community, it will be transported to the garbage transfer station in the form of vehicle-mounted drums or vehicle-mounted bags, and then it will be reduced in water and compressed, and then it will be pulled to the garbage incineration power plant or sanitary landfill for final treatment by the garbage truck.

"Every link will generate costs. In order to prevent the impact on residents’ lives and the urban environment, in the transportation process, the garbage with odor is transported by special closed vehicles." Zhong Rigang believes that if citizens can reduce their sources at home, they will not use so many more expensive closed cars.

"Garbage came in and was destroyed? Garbage disposal is very complicated. " Zhong Rigang analyzed that if the garbage is not classified as mixed garbage, the treatment standard will be determined according to the most dangerous components, the treatment process is more complicated, and more environmental protection facilities and materials are invested. Despite the garbage disposal facilities, Zhong Rigang appealed that everyone is a garbage producer and should actively participate in garbage sorting, reduce garbage production at the source and share the pressure of garbage disposal. Sorted garbage is more convenient to transport and treat, and reduces the cost.

More than 100 enterprises participate in transportation processing.

Put an end to garbage before sorting and then mixing.

Large pieces of garbage, glass plastic paper, kitchen waste, waste lamps, waste batteries … The reporter saw in Langlujiayuan Community of Nanshan District that these classified garbage were collected and transported by vehicles with different logos and different enterprises. This scene is the normal state of garbage removal in the community that promotes garbage sorting in Shenzhen.

How to ensure classified transportation of classified garbage? Will the garbage that residents have worked hard to sort out be taken away by a car? Huang Zhibin, director of the comprehensive department of Shenzhen Municipal Domestic Waste Classification Management Affairs Center, said that the removal unit was invited by the district governments and had certain qualifications. All kinds of garbage were removed by different removal companies. According to the contract, the types of garbage cleaned by each removal company were different, and the mixed collection and transportation of garbage was eliminated from the system. Due to the different operation projects of enterprises, collecting garbage collected and transported by non-self enterprises will not generate benefits, and enterprises are not driven by interests.

It is reported that there are more than 10 enterprises responsible for the collection, transportation and treatment of waste furniture, waste battery lamps, waste glass plastic paper, annual oranges, waste fabrics, green garbage, fruit and vegetable garbage and kitchen garbage in Futian District, more than 20 enterprises in Luohu District, more than 50 enterprises in Baoan District and 10 enterprises in Longgang District, and more than 100 enterprises are responsible for the classified transportation, classified treatment and recycling of garbage in the city.

Remove the floor trash can before the end of the year.

Citizens need to go downstairs and throw garbage.

As early as 2015, Shenzhen began to fully implement garbage sorting. After the garbage is sorted, how to throw it away? In order to improve the participation rate and accuracy of residents, after repeated exploration, Shenzhen is now vigorously promoting the residential waste classification model of "centralized classified delivery+regular fixed-point supervision", that is, there is no trash can on the floor, and centralized classified delivery points are set downstairs. Arrange supervisors to conduct on-site supervision at the centralized waste sorting and dropping point in the community from 7: 00 to 9: 00 every night.

In the first half of 2019, the city built 805 residential areas with the mode of "centralized classified delivery+regular and fixed-point supervision", and implemented the classified delivery of kitchen waste at regular and fixed points (7: 00-9: 00 every night), and recruited party member, volunteers, enthusiastic residents and property managers as supervisors. At present, there are 2,671 supervisors in the city to conduct on-site supervision at 2,630 centralized delivery points in 805 communities, covering a total of 452,000 households and 1.53 million residents, and each centralized delivery point serves about 172 households on average.

According to the Municipal Urban Management and Comprehensive Law Enforcement Bureau, by the end of the year, this model will be extended to all 3,600 residential areas with property management in the city. This means that in many communities where garbage bins are placed on the floors, all these bins should be removed, and garbage sorting points should be set up again in the communities, and the garbage should be carried downstairs for sorting.

At present, Shenzhen is carrying out the action of removing barrels, and strives to completely remove the garbage bins on the residential floors before the end of this year. Although not every residential area has garbage bins on the floor, some residential areas have no garbage bins on the floor since they first moved in. It is necessary to change the habit of throwing garbage when they go out for many years, especially in high-rise residential buildings. Whether residents will adapt and support the withdrawal of buckets will test the relevant departments of the district and street. (Shenzhen Special Zone Daily reporter Lin Qingrong)

　　"I am a magnet to attract money … …” In the venue of a hotel in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, more than 100 "students" from the audience shouted together with Yang Taoming, the "master of success" on the stage. In the student’s description, Yang Taoming claimed that he could sell a hair for 60,800 yuan.

　　On April 16th, Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the police that Yang Taoming, a "master of success", and his team had been investigated for fraud by Haishu Branch of Ningbo Public Security Bureau, Zhejiang Province, and more than 30 people had been detained by the police. According to the police handling the case of the Economic Investigation Brigade of Haishu Public Security Bureau, Yang Taoming is a pseudonym, and he only has a high school education.

　　After claiming to transmit "cosmic energy", students can swallow torches and step on charcoal.

　　On February 22nd, a training course entitled "Super Persuasion" led by Yang Taoming, a master of success, and sponsored by Zhejiang Attractive Culture Communication Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Attractive Company) was held in Ningbo, Zhejiang, with hundreds of participants.

　　The company once published an article claiming that Yang Taoming is "a world-renowned speaker, an authority on the potential development of Chinese in the world, a best-selling author, a mentor for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the chairman of Attractive Culture Communication Co., Ltd., a piece of white paper can be sold for 40,000 yuan, a doll for 46,000 yuan, and a hair for 60,000 yuan … …”

　　The article also said that Yang Taoming was promoted by the world’s top experts, which stimulated his potential, detonated his inner energy and changed his life.

　　Another article, "Teacher Yang Tao (Tao) Ming started to register at the fire-fighting meeting in December, breaking through inner fears and inspiring unlimited potential! The article pointed out that the way for Yang Taoming to stimulate his potential is that after he passed on "cosmic energy" to the students, the students can swallow torches, female students chop boards, and step on hot coals barefoot … …

　　Both articles are accompanied by an advertisement to sign up for the lecture of "Master of Success".

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily interviewed several students who had taken the Yang Taoming course. They all said, "These disguises are the beginning of a trap. He (Yang Taoming) only taught us how to brag and then followed his words ‘ Pull the head ’ To attract more people to attend classes. "

　　Yang Xiao (a pseudonym) is a treasure mother. She attended Yang Taoming’s "Success Speech" for three consecutive days from February 22nd. Yang Xiao said that during these three days, nearly 700 students (including old students) participated, and the daily course time lasted from 9 am to 12: 30 pm.

　　Yang Xiao said that the courses taught these days are mainly "10 steps of persuasion". In the process of sharing these contents, the other party will also be interspersed with many so-called success stories. There are "so-and-so earned 2,000 yuan a month before, and now he earns 100,000 yuan a month after he tried his best to attend my class" and "so-and-so immediately talked about a big bill of more than 1 million yuan after listening to the class" … … There will also be students talking about how successful they have become after signing up for courses in Yang Taoming.

　　"He never talks about how to succeed, but keeps stressing ‘ After this man studied with me, he succeeded and became rich ’ 。” She said, "even if you talk about the content, it is only the basic marketing knowledge and politeness."

　　Constantly selling credit cards to buy classes ranges from 5,800 yuan to 600,000 yuan.

　　For the purpose of training courses, Yang Xiao thinks that it is to let students buy training courses in Yang Taoming. She said that the first afternoon, she was invited to the stage.

　　"I didn’t know what I was going to do when I went to the stage. Later, I learned that it was originally necessary for us to swipe our cards to buy classes." She told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that after the students took the stage, the staff would lead the students under the stage and once again improve the recognition of the students on the stage. The "mentor" on the stage would also constantly emphasize that "as long as you sign up for my class, you have already succeeded. Half", so that the students on the stage will always be excited and recognized, and constantly encourage them to swipe their cards to learn the following courses.

　　Xiang Yang (a pseudonym) from Jiangsu is Yang Xiao’s fellow "students" and was assigned to different groups. She was introduced by a friend. She showed several live videos to the reporter of Beiqing Daily. In the video, the students were grouped and sat in the center of the venue, and a staff member stood by every few rows. Yang Taoming shouted on the stage, "Raise your hand if you have the courage to let everyone know!"

　　Many people in the audience raised their hands and rushed straight to the stage. Others raised their hands and quickly put them down. At this time, the staff standing by came forward to persuade the "students" who had raised their hands to take the stage.

　　"As long as you have the courage to come to power, you can increase your chances of success … …” Encouraged by the enthusiastic "students" on and off the stage, several people got on the stage.

　　"Friends who are on stage today have a special reward." Yang Taoming said that he had a 7-day training in the near future, and the price was 70,000 yuan. "And friends who came to power today, I only charge you 30,000 yuan!"

　　In the video, a student said that he had financial difficulties. Yang Taoming said to him, "We all know your situation. In the past, I had a student who wanted to attend a class, and then signed up with a credit card. Eight credit cards were maxed out. After listening to the class, he later succeeded." Under the contrast of the audience, the students on the stage had to promise to pay the money.

　　Yang Xiao said that he was recommended a course of 5,800 yuan, and the course of 30,000 yuan the next day. After that, there were courses of 50,000 yuan and 140,000 yuan to choose from, among which the most expensive "one-to-one course" was as high as 600,000 yuan.

　　Yang Xiao and Xiang Yang told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that on February 22nd, they saw about 30 people who bought a course with a credit card of 5,800 yuan, and there may be more than 20 people who bought a course with a credit card of 30,000 yuan on the 23rd, and several students bought a course with a credit card of 140,000 yuan privately. Yang Xiao said that there is an elder sister in her group, claiming that she also bought a successful course for her husband and daughter, which cost a total of 720,000 yuan.

　　The two recalled that after experiencing the speech of the "Master of Success", the whole person’s brain and body were in a state of serious exhaustion. "We didn’t have time to think, just followed their emotions on the spot, and we didn’t have time to think about what we had learned. We either paid for it with the help of the team, or we stepped down despondently." Yang Xiao said, especially after getting out of that exciting and passionate environment, he realized the horror of this "speech". He said, "Some students in the audience will cry bitterly, and some will stand on the stool and cheer."

　　Later, with the help of "Li Xu Anti-transmission and Fraud Prevention Team", she and several students reported the case to Ningbo police, believing that these training courses were suspected of pyramid selling and were harmful training.

　　In April last year, Mr. He, the husband of Ms. Liu from Zhejiang, fell into a "lecture on success" in Yang Taoming, and has not returned since she left home.

　　Ms. Liu said, "When he (my husband) went, he first paid a registration fee of 2,000 yuan, and later paid 60,000 yuan to those people by swiping a credit card." Ms. Liu told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that she reported the case when she found something was wrong, but after that, the couple quarreled every day because of this matter.

　　By the end of September last year, Mr. He left home in a fit of pique, and so far he hasn’t come home. No matter how to persuade his family, it’s useless. After Ms. Liu sent him some information, all the contact information of Ms. Liu was blacked out. For those who advised him to return to his family, he left a sentence: "There are many kinds of people, I will filter them, I will absorb what is useful to me, and I will ignore what is useless. What about you, you are a person who will hit a person when he is down." And said, "I am very grateful to Teacher Yang".

　　More than 30 "successful masters" and their team were arrested by the police for alleged fraud.

　　"In fact, let us brainwash ourselves first." Mr. He, a former "disciple" of Yang Taoming, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that he originally had his own career, but later he was introduced to study in Yang Taoming because of operational difficulties. He was also brainwashed in the activity, and he paid the money in a muddle. He can learn the content, but how to "pull the head" through the script and guide the students to pay the money on stage.

　　Later, Mr. He showed the contents of the script to the reporter of Beiqing Daily. The first article of the "Top Ten Success Rules of the Company" was "Company First, Teacher Yang First". The script described in detail the different reasons for dealing with different students and how to guide them to pay the money, and mentioned "gratitude" and "success" many times … … The number of words in the whole speech script is as high as 16 thousand words.

　　"They verbally promised that as long as the head is pulled and the deal is made, it will give a certain cash back, or become a benchmark created by Teacher Yang. Now think about it, it is brainwashing and cheating! Teach us to brag and eat. " Mr. He said that many so-called Yang Taoming disciples were brainwashed into abandoning their homes and careers, constantly inventing success stories and frantically urging newcomers to pay.

　　With the same experience, Ms. Zhang from Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, signed up for a course in Yang Taoming in order to lay a foundation for her own business, and paid tens of thousands of yuan in tuition fees on the spot. "In the future, every time we participated in the training, we were asked to pay in various ways. Later, I even mortgaged the property and paid a total of 240,000 yuan." Ms. Zhang said that after that, the only training Yang Taoming gave her was "pulling people’s heads".

　　On April 16th, the reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that Yang Taoming and his team, the "master of success", have been investigated for fraud by Haishu Branch of Ningbo Public Security Bureau, Zhejiang Province, and more than 30 people have been detained by the police.

　　According to the police handling the case of the Economic Investigation Brigade of Haishu Public Security Bureau, Yang Taoming is a pseudonym, and he only has a high school education. "At present, we are visiting victims all over the country to collect evidence. This stage will last for a long time, and the specific details of the case are not convenient to disclose." He said. (Text/Reporter Wang Haoxiong Coordinator/Sun Huili)

　　Affected by the rising pressure of comprehensive operating costs, more and more third-party payment channels begin to charge fees for credit card repayment. But at the same time, we should also see that there are many repayment channels for credit cards at present, and the channels such as bank online banking and mobile banking APP are still free — —

　　For users who use third-party payment channels to repay bank credit cards, a new change is about to happen: from March 26th, Alipay will charge a service fee for credit card repayment, and WeChat has charged for credit card repayment since August 1st last year, which means another "free lunch" for Internet services has ended.

　　Next, how will you choose the credit card repayment channel? What else do you need to pay attention to when using third-party payment to repay credit cards? Has Internet service entered the era of charging?

　　Alipay VS wechat

　　At present, users and the market are most concerned about the similarities and differences between Alipay and WeChat for credit card repayment charges.

　　In fact, repaying bank credit cards through third-party payment institutions is a new thing that has only appeared in recent years. In contrast, bank online banking and mobile banking APP are still the traditional mainstream channels for credit card repayment, and this channel does not charge extra for the single act of "repayment".

　　According to industry insiders, the so-called "credit card repayment service" paid by a third party means that the third party payment company deducts the corresponding money from the cardholder’s change account, debit card and other channels for credit card repayment according to his transaction instructions.

　　It is understood that "integrated management" is the main reason why some users choose to repay their credit cards through third-party payment channels.

　　"At present, I use the credit cards of ICBC, China Merchants Bank and Minsheng Bank at the same time. When I used mobile banking to repay, I would log in to the apps of these three banks respectively, and I also need to remember different repayment dates." Cui Jinqing, a young white-collar worker who works in a large central enterprise in Beijing, said that later, Alipay’s "credit card repayment" function was used to integrate the management of three credit cards. On one interface, the details such as which credit cards you bound, their repayment dates and their repayment amounts were clear at a glance.

　　Under the influence of integrated management, path dependence and other factors, the "credit card repayment" function of Alipay and WeChat gradually accumulated some users, but the increase in business volume also led to an increase in comprehensive operating costs, because there would be a payment channel fee behind each repayment.

　　When third-party payment institutions no longer invest in cost subsidy fees, "charging" will become the general trend. So for users, what are the similarities and differences between Alipay and WeChat after charging?

　　After comparison, the reporter found that from the charging standard, Alipay and WeChat are both one thousandth (0.1%) of the repayment amount, but Alipay has reserved two "free paths" for users.

　　Specifically, the first is to provide a free quota of 2000 yuan per person per month. Suppose the monthly repayment amount of users is 3,000 yuan, and the handling fee of Alipay is one thousandth of that of 1000 yuan, namely 1 yuan, but that of WeChat is one thousandth of 3,000 yuan, namely 3 yuan.

　　The second is to allow users to increase their free quota through two methods: "redemption of Alipay membership points" and "borrowing the free quota of relatives and friends".

　　"It is worth noting that if all your money is in Yu ‘ebao, you can withdraw it to your debit card first, which is free. Then log in to the bank’s online banking and pay back the credit card with the money from the debit card. There is no cost in the whole process. " The relevant person in charge of Alipay said.

　　Five aspects should be noted.

　　In addition to charging, compared with online banking, there are many matters needing attention in the "credit card repayment" service paid by third parties, which are mainly manifested in five aspects: determination of responsibility and right, repayment currency, single limit, repayment reminder and repayment appointment function.

　　The first is the issue of "determination of responsibility and right". It should be noted that the third-party payment institution is only the executor of the user’s credit card repayment instruction, and it will not be responsible for the losses caused by the user’s use of this service unless it does not follow the user’s instruction or the operation instruction is wrong.

　　The second is the issue of "repayment currency" and "bill inquiry currency". At present, the credit card repayment services of Alipay and WeChat only support RMB repayment, not foreign currency repayment. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the bill information that users can query through the above two methods is only RMB bills, and the foreign currency bills queried are for reference only, and accurate information still needs to be obtained through the issuing bank.

　　The third is the issue of "single limit". Wechat clearly stated in the agreement that when users make credit card repayments through Tenpay’s platform, they should still abide by the restrictions imposed by the repayment source bank on the maximum amount of their single transfer and the maximum amount of daily cumulative transfer; Tenpay is not responsible for the failure of repayment caused by this restriction.

　　The fourth is the issue of "repayment reminder". It is worth noting that even if users set up a credit card "repayment reminder" on the third-party payment platform, they still need to make repayment according to their agreement with the credit card issuer. The above settings are only used as a reference for repayment time and amount, not as a basis for whether or not to repay.

　　The fifth is the issue of "prepayment function". Wechat clearly stated in the agreement that "if you use the scheduled repayment function, Tenpay will provide you with repayment service according to the billing information provided by the issuing bank of your credit card, and Tenpay does not guarantee the authenticity, completeness and timeliness of this information". That is to say, if the user suffers losses due to the incorrect billing information, including but not limited to economic losses, late payment fees, reduced credit evaluation, etc., it will be settled by the user and the issuing bank.

　　Bank online banking channel is still free.

　　In the face of the above changes, many insiders said that the overall impact on users is limited. On the one hand, compared with services such as consumption and wealth management, credit card repayment is a function with lower frequency; On the other hand, at present, there are many repayment channels for credit cards. Although Alipay and WeChat charge, these channels such as bank online banking and mobile banking APP are still free.

　　In addition, Alipay also suggested in the announcement of "Adjustment of Credit Card Repayment Service Rules" that if it is a large repayment, users can choose to repay free of charge through channels such as bank online banking.

　　In fact, for commercial banks, retail business has always played the role of profit stabilizer, and credit card business is an important part of retail business.

　　Usually, when applying for a bank’s credit card, users need to have the bank’s debit card and use it as a repayment account. In this way, banks can not only improve customer stickiness through credit card business, but also form stable capital precipitation and repayment cash flow.

　　For this reason, for a long time, the online banking and mobile banking apps of various banks have not charged extra fees for the single act of "repayment" for the credit cards issued by the bank, but if users have overdue and installment repayment, they will charge other kinds of fees.

　　In recent years, many banks have even supported users to repay their credit cards through "debit cards from other banks" without charging any handling fees for the time being, in order to increase repayment channels for users and increase the frequency of their use of our credit cards.

　　It is worth noting that with WeChat and Alipay charging for "credit card repayment" one after another, the discussion about "whether Internet service has entered the charging era" has once again started in the society.

　　It is undeniable that in the past few years, more and more services on the Internet have begun to charge. According to a survey by the National Copyright Administration of China, in 2017, fee-based content accounted for almost half of the Internet content market in China.

　　At the same time, in the face of charging, users have gradually changed from "unaccustomed" in the early days to "accustomed". The financial report of iQiyi in the third quarter of 2018 shows that as of September 30, 2018, the number of subscribed members of iQiyi has reached 80.7 million, of which paying members account for more than 98%; The income from membership service was 2.9 billion yuan, up 78% year-on-year, which exceeded the income from online advertising service of 2.4 billion yuan.

　　"There is no eternal free model in any industry. In a fully competitive market, charging or not ultimately depends on whether the services provided by enterprises are worth paying for, and the charging price will gradually become reasonable in the competition. " The relevant person in charge of Alipay said.

A few days ago, the eighth season of "Ace to Ace" came to a successful conclusion. The "Ace" Happy Bus, which will be there every Friday night, is full of sadness and warmth and cries goodbye to the audience! On the closing night, all the ace members brought a special "internal award ceremony": "Get up early and be greedy for the black", "Tengli Tengqi" and "Breakthrough with Variety" … which contained the jokes and memories of the whole season. This season’s "Ace to Ace" is also the fifth year that Hua Chenyu has accompanied the program. After being promoted to "Ace Two in Charge", he has found his own variety orientation more and more accurately —— "Inference+Unique Skills+Musical Talent", which has frequently contributed high-energy famous scenes and made people know more about Hua Chenyu outside of music. Hand-painted "ace family portrait", he clearly remembers everyone’s characteristics, integrates gentleness into small details, and takes care of his strength! In front of the stage, Hua Chenyu can be called an ace game panacea, and many netizens shouted: Without Hua Chenyu’s "Ace Family" team game, you will lose half! Outside the stage, he seems to be a behind-the-scenes supporter of a program. He is wise, kind and warm, and constantly outputs a sense of security and explosion to guests and programs, illuminating the overall situation like the sun.

In the eighth season of "Ace", Hua Chenyu’s famous scenes are constantly wise and funny, and off the charts has a sense of variety.

In the eighth season of Ace to Ace, Hua Chenyu was promoted to be "the most resourceful second master", and amazing music scenes were readily available: new songs and old songs such as "Light the bonfire at the end of the Galaxy", "The Sea of the Wind" and "Ordinary Life to Unusual Life" were infinitely broadcast on the stage, which greatly enriched the visibility of the program. Piano, flute and other musical instruments surprise performances, stage cooperation with guests from all walks of life, talent competition, more like a fairy fight, frequently heal the audience. Even on the variety stage, Hua Chenyu never forgot to perform the romantic fairy tale with Martians again and again. He reunited with Grandpa and Grandma Mars on the stage of "Ace" and completed the performance together, which made Mars romantic shock everyone.

Regardless of the music world or the real world, the flowers are trying their best to dream for fans, making people believe that a beautiful new world is ahead. The unique skill of "two masters" is far more than that. "Bare-handed water blocking" imitates accurate positioning and refreshes the audience’s cognition of reaction! You can also perform "IP Man Squat" on the balance ball, which was teased by netizens: Hua Chenyu Core is more stable than my salary increase! Reasoning ability frequently shocked the guest audience, focusing on a pre-judgment that predicted you. Not only did you analyze how many people were in the bad guys’ camp, but you also disguised yourself as the bad guys’ camp, successfully disintegrated the enemy’s interior, and finally succeeded in making the order take effect, saving the day! Many netizens said: "When I saw him, I thought that team would win. Hua Chenyu is really a god teammate with a sense of security."

The output temperature of Hua Chenyu’s "Ace" five-year "broken cocoon" growth and long-term companionship strength

I still remember that Huahua, who first entered the "Ace Family" a few years ago, was shy and shy, and interacted with the guests slightly. The five-year long-term companionship also made Huahua undergo a "cocoon-breaking" transformation, not only in the music field, but also in the variety field, she frequently led the team to turn over against the wind with her keen observation and reasoning ability. In the program, he and the guests crossed the future to "become bigger and stronger"; Appreciate the beauty of the national style together; Together, we will help the national treasure to embark on the journey home … so that the audience can gain a lot of knowledge in joy.

Since five seasons, he and Shen Teng have joined forces to bring Stay with me (anti-fraud version). He has shouted "Kill Pig Plate" and can improvise anti-fraud jingles in Hubei dialect! Not only did he draw the guest stick figures on the show, but he also extended this deep friendship to the offline. He would support the film screenings of Jia Ling, Shen Teng and other guests. Every time I stand in the center of the stage and enjoy the cheers, I don’t forget to mention the hard work of the behind-the-scenes staff, know how to be grateful and cherish, and treat every collaborator as a family member, so that everyone who works with him feels like a spring breeze. He kept a high standard on the trump card stage for five years, substituted life thinking into his works, and hid the two-way trip between "fireworks" in details, which is worth digging back and forth.

CCTV News:China has been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine since December last year. Up to now, it has been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine for nearly 2.4 billion doses, and the vaccination rate of the whole population is in the leading position in the world. Clinical research results show that COVID-19 vaccine in China has good safety and effectiveness. Zheng Zhongwei, the head of the working group of vaccine research and development special class of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism, recently responded to some hot issues about vaccination in an exclusive interview with CCTV reporters at the General Station.

At present, 13 COVID-19 vaccines have entered Phase III clinical trials in China, 4 COVID-19 vaccines have been approved for conditional marketing, and 3 COVID-19 vaccines have been approved for emergency use. Vaccine research and development and production have always been in the first phalanx in the world. At the same time, China regards the new crown vaccine as a global public product, and has provided more than 1.7 billion doses of COVID-19 vaccine to more than 110 countries and international organizations around the world.

COVID-19 vaccine in China has a significant effect on preventing severe illness and death.

A few days ago, the consultant of Chilean Ministry of Health published the world’s largest real-world study of COVID-19 vaccine for 10 million people in the New England Journal of Medicine. The results showed that the overall protection was 65.9% after 14 days of inoculation with the second dose of inactivated vaccine of Kexing Zhongwei, and the protection against hospitalization, severe illness and death was 87.5%, 90.3% and 86.3% respectively. According to the report of the Ministry of Health of Peru, 60,593 doctors were vaccinated with the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine of Sinopharm Group China, and the mortality rate after two doses of vaccination was reduced by 98%. The Argentine Ministry of Health issued a report that the overall death protection rate of people over 60 years old was 84% after being inoculated with two doses of China Bio-COVID-19 Inactivated Vaccine of Sinopharm Group.

Zheng Zhongwei, head of the working group of vaccine research and development special class of scientific research group of the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism:This judgment can also be made for some epidemic situations that occurred in China last year and this year. For example, Delta strain was the main virus strain that spread in China from Guangdong (May and June this year), from Guangdong, Jiangsu and Fujian to Inner Mongolia, Gansu and Qinghai. Although there were many outbreaks, the number of infected people and severe cases were completely different from those of last year’s Xinfadi in Beijing and Gaocheng in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Therefore, the country has played a very important role in rapidly promoting mass vaccination from this year.

China has completed the preclinical study of inactivated Delta strain vaccine.

Real-world research shows that China’s vaccine has a clear effect on the infection caused by various main variants prevalent in different regions and the re-transmission after infection, and has a significant effect on preventing severe illness and death. Judging from the recent epidemic situation in China, the domestic vaccine is still effective against Delta strain. However, in order to be prepared, various vaccine research and development units have carried out a series of work for various mutant vaccines.

Make every effort to promote COVID-19 vaccine for the elderly.

At present, the vaccination rate of the whole population in China is leading in the world, but the vaccination rate of the elderly is relatively low, and the risk of COVID-19 infection among the elderly is much higher than that of the young. Therefore, at present, a key issue in promoting COVID-19 vaccination in China is to fully promote COVID-19 vaccination for the elderly, especially the very old.

Experts stressed that because the immune function of the elderly is relatively weak, the antibody level produced by people over 60 years old after vaccination is 18-mdash; The 59-year-old population is relatively low, and once infected, the proportion of severe and critical illness is higher. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the elderly not only receive two doses of vaccine as soon as possible, but also strengthen immunization six months after completing the two doses of vaccination, in order to obtain better protection effect.

Inoculation with booster needle can enhance the prevention and control ability of mutant

At present, many countries have carried out the work of strengthening immunization, and China has also specially organized experts to demonstrate the strategy of strengthening immunization of vaccines in COVID-19. Studies have shown that after the third dose of inactivated vaccine is used to strengthen immunity, not only the antibody level is greatly improved, but also the ability to prevent and control various mutant strains is stronger.

Zheng Zhongwei, head of the working group of vaccine research and development special class of scientific research group of the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism:Strengthening (immunization) with the same technical route is relatively safer. After vaccination with different technical routes, the antibody level will be more improved, and some abnormal reactions and adverse reactions of the vaccinators may be higher, but this adverse reaction can be tolerated by the vaccinators.

China will launch different technical routes to strengthen immune combination.

The research shows that the same technical route and different technical routes can greatly improve the antibody level, and the safety is also clearly guaranteed. Zheng Zhongwei said that the next step will be to combine the results of clinical research, organize expert argumentation, and launch the optimal combination of enhanced immunization based on the principle of safety and effectiveness.

[annual report analysis]Gree Electric, Midea Group and Haier Zhijia, the three giants of home appliances, have released their 2020 financial reports one after another. It also allows investors to comprehensively compare the "transcripts" of the three giants last year.

Comparison of income and profit

The income and profit are still the same, and Midea Group has won the double champion. Midea Group achieved a revenue of 285.7 billion yuan last year, a year-on-year increase of 2.27%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was 27.223 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.44%. Midea Group’s revenue has been growing in single digits for three consecutive years from 2018 to 2020, but its net profit has maintained double-digit growth, which is also commendable.

Gree Electric achieved a revenue of 170.5 billion yuan last year, down 15% year-on-year; The net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was 22.175 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 10.21%. Both revenue and net profit are double-digit refinement.

Gree Electric’s income declined for the first time in many years, but its net profit declined for two consecutive years, which also made Gree Electric give up the throne of the first profit in the home appliance industry. In 2019, Midea Group’s net profit returned to its mother was 24.2 billion yuan, lower than Gree Electric’s 24.7 billion yuan.

Haier Zhijia achieved a revenue of 209.7 billion yuan last year, a year-on-year increase of 4.46%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was 8.877 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.2%. For Haier Zhijia, after its income surpassed that of Gree Electric in 2019, its income surpassed that of Gree Electric again last year. But the net profit is much less than that of Gree Electric.

Comparison of gross profit margin and net interest rate

Although Midea’s group income is 100 billion yuan more than that of Gree Electric, its net profit is only about 5 billion yuan more than that of Gree. Haier Zhijia’s income is nearly 40 billion yuan more than that of Gree Electric, but its net profit is less than half that of Gree Electric, which is related to the gross profit margin.

Last year, the gross profit margin of Gree Electric’s sales was 26.14% and the net profit margin was 13.25%. Compared with 2019, the gross profit margin was reduced by about 1.44 percentage points, but the net profit margin increased by 0.72 percentage points.

Midea Group’s gross sales margin is 25.11% and its net sales profit rate is 9.68%. Compared with Gree Electric, Midea Group’s gross profit margin is about 1 percentage point lower, but its net profit rate is 4.57 percentage points lower.

Haier Zhijia’s gross profit margin is 29.68% and its net profit margin is 5.4%. Among the three giants of home appliances, Haier Zhijia’s gross profit margin is even the highest. Why is the net profit rate the lowest?

It is related to four expense rates, namely, sales expenses, management expenses, financial expenses and R&D expense rates. The data shows that the sum of these four expense rates of Haier Zhijia is 27.94%; Midea’s group rate is 19.03%; Gree Electric’s rate is 15.74%, which is much lower than Haier Zhijia and Midea Group.

Comparing the sales rates with the largest proportion, Gree Electric is 7.65%, Midea Group is 9.63%, and Haier Zhijia is 16.04%, which is more than twice that of Gree Electric. In other words, last year, the sales expenses of Gree Electric and Midea Group were 13 billion yuan and 27.5 billion yuan respectively, while the sales expenses of Haier Zhijia were 33.6 billion yuan.

Comparison of return on assets and price-earnings ratio

Return on assets is divided into return on total assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). ROA in Gree Electric last year was 8.43%, and the average ROE was 18.88%.

Midea Group’s ROA was 8.85% last year, with an average ROE of 24.84%. Haier Zhijia is 7.37% and 15.48% respectively. Similarly, Midea Group takes the lead, followed by Gree and Haier.

Before the market opened on April 30, Midea Group’s price-earnings ratio PE(TTM) was 24 times, and its market value was 587.5 billion yuan. Gree Electric PE is 15 times, with a market value of 358 billion yuan; Haier Zhijia PE is 35 times, and its market value is 308.3 billion yuan, which is pressing Gree Electric.

Although Haier Zhijia has the lowest market value, the market gives it a higher valuation, even more than double that of Gree Electric. In terms of the total market value, Midea Group still holds the throne of "Home Appliances One Brother".