How to continue the Chinese historical context by casting the soul with literature? How to innovate and develop cultural inheritance by promoting literature and industry?

　　"Chinese-style modernization gives Chinese civilization modern strength, and Chinese civilization gives Chinese-style modernization a profound foundation." On June 2 last year, at the symposium on cultural heritage and development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a comprehensive, systematic and in-depth exposition on a series of major theoretical and practical issues of Chinese cultural heritage and development from the overall strategic height of the development of the cause of the party and the state.

　　During the year, the Supreme Leader visited the ancient city, explored the cultural context, and looked at the intangible cultural heritage, constantly searching for the answer of the times "Why China" and leading China to take the road of cultural inheritance.

　　Guard the root vein

　　Take the road of ancient city protection

　　Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, known as the "hometown of Jinmen", is the earliest gathering place of economy, culture and commerce in Tianjin.

　On the afternoon of February 1, 2024, when the Supreme Leader visited Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, he interacted with the store staff and the people on the spot. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi photo

　　On the afternoon of February 1st this year, the Supreme Leader came to Tianjin Guwen Street, and successively went into the specialty shops of Guifaxiang 18th Street, such as Mahua, Guorenzhang, Clay Fighter Zhang and Yangliuqing New Year Pictures, to learn about product types, sales and the inheritance and development of traditional culture.

　　During the inspection, the Supreme Leader pointed out that Chinese modernization is inseparable from the inheritance and promotion of excellent traditional culture. Tianjin is a city with distinctive features and charm. It is necessary to protect and make good use of historical and cultural blocks to make them shine in the construction of a modern metropolis.

　　Tianjin has preserved a large number of unique modern architectural communities and historical and cultural blocks, and it is the mission entrusted by the times to protect Tianjin’s unique Tianjin culture.

　　On January 17, 2019, during the inspection in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the supreme leader came to Liang Qichao’s former residence to listen to the introduction of the protection of Tianjin’s historical and cultural blocks with the exhibition board. He pointed out that we should cherish the historical and cultural heritage of the city, develop in protection and protect in development.

　　Customers watch the performance in Tianjin Time-honored Collection Store. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhao Zishuo photo

　　Institutional guarantee — — Compilation of Tianjin Historical and Cultural City Protection Plan (2020— 2035), forming an overall protection structure of "one city, two districts, two belts and multiple points"; Normative documents such as the Regulations on the Protection of Historic Buildings in Tianjin were issued to further improve the policy and regulation system for the protection of historic buildings.

　　Innovation empowerment — — Adhere to market-oriented operation, realize the renewal and upgrading of historical and cultural blocks, and explore the formation of the "historic buildings+"model. At the same time, promote the deep integration of culture and tourism formats, markets and products, inject new vitality into old buildings, continue new stories and bring new popularity.

　　Cross-border integration — — Constantly expand consumption scenes, create parallel reality digital immersion projects, build IP matrix of historical and cultural blocks with high standards, and build a platform for online and offline creation of digital cultural tourism.

　　An ancient street and a historical and cultural heritage connect the past, the present and the future, and contain the cultural code of Chinese modernization.

　　Inheriting blood vessels

　　Take the road of non-genetic inheritance

　　Changde River Street, located on the banks of Yuanjiang River, has a long history and was destroyed in Changde Campaign in 1943. In recent years, Changde City has restored the style of Laohe Street and built this place into a historical and cultural block.

　On the morning of March 19th, 2024, when the Supreme Leader visited Changde River Street, he had a cordial exchange with shopkeepers and tourists. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yip Wong photo

　　On March 19th this year, the Supreme Leader came here to inspect all kinds of special snacks, special products and special handicrafts, to have cordial exchanges with shopkeepers and tourists, to appreciate the display of intangible cultural heritage skills, and to learn more about the street restoration and utilization, urban planning and comprehensive management of water environment in Changde Old Town.

　　Strolling along Changde River Street, a giant ink and wash original design attracted the attention of the supreme leader.

　　This work is a woodcarving design created by Pan Nenghui, the non-genetic inheritor of Pan Shi’s artistic woodcarving, based on Shen Congwen’s famous book "Travels in Xiang". He plans to restore it to a giant Toona sinensis gloomy wood with a length of 10 meters in 10 years.

　　"Colorful traditional cultures with local characteristics together constitute a splendid Chinese civilization and also boost economic and social development." When the Supreme Leader visited Changde River Street, he pointed out that Changde is a place with cultural heritage, where the silk strings, high-pitched tunes and trumpets should be inherited and used with appropriate carriers, so as to develop with the times.

　　Pan Nenghui and his wife Hu Meihua show wood carvings in Changde River Street, Hunan Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xue Yuxi photo

　　How to make intangible cultural heritage flourish in the new era?

　　In recent years, Changde has made great efforts to explore a new cross-border, cross-domain and cross-industry model of "non-legacy+cultural tourism", "non-legacy+education" and "non-legacy+technology", attracting more than 50 non-legacy teams such as Taoyuan embroidery, hemp painting and Changde woodcarving to settle in Changde River Street, creating a situational and immersive multicultural experience, and integrating the national tide into the daily life of citizens and tourists.

　　At present, there are more than 100,000 non-legacy representative projects at all levels in China, more than 90,000 non-legacy representative inheritors at all levels and more than 6,700 non-legacy workshops.

　　Non-legacy projects are inherited by people, and generations of inheritors advance wave after wave, making the cultural carrier more dynamic.

　　Continuation vein

　　Take the road of civilization inheritance

　　The Great Wall is the largest existing cultural heritage in China, and it is also a window for the world to feel and understand Chinese civilization.

　　On May 14th this year, the Supreme Leader wrote back to the villagers in Shixia Village, Badaling Town, Yanqing District, Beijing, profoundly explaining the unique value of the Great Wall and the great significance of protecting it.

　　"I hope that everyone will continue to work hard for a long time, protect the Great Wall like a home, carry forward the Great Wall culture, tell the story of the Great Wall, drive more people to understand and protect the Great Wall, and pass on this precious wealth left by their ancestors from generation to generation, contributing to building a socialist cultural power and promoting Chinese modernization."

　　The picture shows Badaling Great Wall. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Huanzong photo

　　In 2019, the Supreme Leader presided over the ninth meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, which reviewed and approved the Construction Plan of the Great Wall, the Grand Canal and the Long March National Cultural Park; In 2021, the Planning for the Construction and Protection of the Great Wall National Cultural Park was issued, proposing to make the Great Wall National Cultural Park an important symbol of carrying forward the national spirit and inheriting Chinese civilization.

　　In recent years, the organization and implementation of resource survey, cleaning up the Great Wall to protect the family property; Establish a legal system with the Great Wall Protection Ordinance as the main body and local special regulations as the support; Continue to promote the protection of the Great Wall, and successively approve 289 Great Wall protection and maintenance projects; Intensify inspections and guard the "last mile" of Great Wall protection … … The protection and inheritance of the ancient Great Wall ushered in a new chapter.

　　To protect the Great Wall, we should carry forward the Great Wall culture and tell the story of the Great Wall and China.

　　The frontier fortress epic drama "Xiongguan in the World" brings a visual feast, the Great Wall tourism resources lead the way to prosperity, and the research activities continue to be carried out … … Relying on the cultural resources of the Great Wall, all fields seek development according to local conditions, and continue to write a new chapter in the era of cultural heritage protection.

　　At present, there are 43 world cultural heritages, world cultural and natural dual heritages and 43 world intangible cultural heritages in China. They are scattered on the splendid land, and continue to explore the way of activation and inheritance.

　　— — Digital empowerment makes culture "live". "Vitality Palace", "Panoramic Terracotta Warriors" and "Cloud Tour Dunhuang" have been launched one after another. AI algorithm realizes the restoration of cultural relics and the naked-eye 3D restoration of archaeological sites.

　　— — Innovation and integration make culture "fire". Yue opera Xinlongmen Inn, dance drama The Banquet in Tang Palace, Only the Green, and the movie Chang ‘an Three Wan Li frequently explode. It is hard to get a ticket for the Forbidden City in Beijing and the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, and "going to a city for a museum" is getting hotter and hotter.

　　Today’s China, with the unique language of Chinese culture, shows the world the cultural charm of the ancient oriental civilization.

　　"It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point." A year ago, the supreme leader made a clear direction for cultural inheritance and development at the forum on cultural inheritance and development.

　　Standing in the new era and looking into the future, the supreme leader solemnly declared: "Chinese modernization is the new life of the old country of the Chinese nation and will surely promote the rejuvenation of Chinese civilization."

　　Cartography: Huang Zhuo

　　In the first quarter, Guangdong invested 0.31 trillion yuan in real estate development, down 2.7% year-on-year. Among them, investment in commercial housing decreased by 1.2%.

　　Regionally, the investment in real estate development in the core area of the Pearl River Delta decreased by 1.9%, the coastal economic zone decreased by 3.1%, and the northern ecological development zone decreased by 11.1%.

　　annotations

　　1. Interpretation of main indicators

　　Investment completed by real estate development enterprises this year: refers to all the investment completed during the reporting period for housing construction projects, land development projects, public welfare buildings and land purchase fees. This indicator is cumulative data.

　　2. Statistical scope

　　All real estate development and operation legal entities.

　　3. Investigation methods

　　Conduct a comprehensive survey on a monthly basis (except January).

　　4. Division of economic regions

　　The core areas of the Pearl River Delta include 9 prefecture-level cities including Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Huizhou, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen and Zhaoqing. The coastal economic belt (east wing and west wing) includes seven prefecture-level cities: Shantou, Shanwei, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Yangjiang, Zhanjiang and Maoming. The northern ecological development zone includes five prefecture-level cities: Shaoguan, Heyuan, Meizhou, Qingyuan and Yunfu.

　　5. Calculation of growth rate

　　In this paper, the year-on-year growth rate of real estate development investment is nominal growth rate.

　　　　Carry out clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment in an all-round way, promote the transformation from "nutritional diet support" to "clinical nutrition treatment", and provide strong support for patients to speed up rehabilitation, shorten hospitalization time and save medical expenses.

　　　　With the increasing demand for nutritional treatment in clinical diagnosis and treatment, and to better meet the diversified and personalized medical and health needs of the masses, in 2017, the General Office of the State Council issued the National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030), requiring medical institutions to establish a sound clinical nutrition work system, carry out nutrition screening, nutrition evaluation, nutrition diagnosis and nutrition treatment for inpatients, promote the prevention and treatment of nutrition-related chronic diseases, and promote formula food for special medical purposes (FSMP).

　　　　Over the years, based on professional development and discipline construction, the Clinical Nutrition Department of Mianyang Central Hospital in Sichuan Province has carried out clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment in an all-round way, promoting the transformation from "nutritional diet support" to "clinical nutrition treatment", which has provided strong support for patients to speed up rehabilitation, shorten hospitalization time and save medical expenses.

　　　　From nutritional support to nutritional therapy

　　　　Chen Lan (pseudonym), 77 years old, suffered from repeated nausea and vomiting due to acute severe pancreatitis. When he went to the hepatobiliary surgery department of Mianyang Central Hospital, he had been fasting for more than 20 days. His body nutrition was maintained by parenteral nutrient solution infusion, and his weight dropped to 36 kg.

　　　　"Intestinal function has been damaged, which is not conducive to the recovery of the disease." Dong Yang, the nutritionist in charge of the clinical nutrition department of the hospital, after consultation, placed a nasointestinal tube according to his illness and nutritional status, and infused pre-digested enteral nutrition preparation for enteral nutrition treatment. At the same time, daily nutritional rounds, monitoring nutritional status, timely adjust the dose.

　　　　After more than 20 days, Chen Lan’s physical condition gradually improved, from nasointestinal tube intake to oral intake, and her daily food intake also increased, and her weight increased by 6 kg.

　　　　In recent years, in the process of disease prevention, treatment and rehabilitation, the role of nutritional therapy has become increasingly prominent, and the development of clinical nutrition has also entered the fast lane.

　　　　However, as a new discipline formed by the cross-integration of clinical medicine and nutrition, many people don’t know much about clinical nutrition therapy, and their cognition and orientation also stay in patient meal service.

　　　　In this regard, the clinical nutrition department of Mianyang Central Hospital pays attention to the combination of propaganda and practice, and takes many measures to improve the nutritional status of patients, improve the immunity of the body and promote the healing and rehabilitation of injuries.

　　　　On the basis of providing nutritional dietary services, the clinical nutrition department carries out nutritional risk screening, nutritional status evaluation, nutritional consultation, nutritional rounds, nutritional consultation, enteral and parenteral nutrition treatment, etc., not only to do a good job in dietary support, but also to participate in clinical nutritional treatment.

　　　　Through the establishment of cooperation mechanism with clinical departments, department nutritionists go deep into clinical departments and wards in different regions, consult with doctors, dynamically evaluate patients’ nutritional status, conduct precise intervention and individual guidance, and do a good job of patient nutrition "mentor" and individualized nutritional preparation "preparer" with heart.

　　　　At the same time, we actively participated in a number of Multidisciplinary Collaboration Groups (MDT) in the hospital and set up a nutrition support group, which truly realized the clinical diagnosis and treatment with nutrition and effectively promoted the rapid recovery of patients.

　　　　Informatization empowerment extension service

　　　　In order to comprehensively improve the coverage of clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment for inpatients, in recent years, medical institutions at all levels have begun to extend the clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment model to informationization.

　　　　How to support the efficient operation of clinical work with informatization? In 2022, Mianyang Central Hospital organized consultation among medical department, nursing department, information department, charging department and medical insurance department, and established an information process of "nutrition screening-nutrition assessment-nutrition diagnosis-nutrition treatment" in the hospital.

　　　　Specifically, nurses screen the newly hospitalized patients through the patient nutrition risk screening form and enter it into the system. Clinicians will immediately initiate consultation with nutritionists for patients with a total score of ≥3 according to the scores of various indicators in the form, and nutritionists will evaluate the nutritional status of patients and carry out nutritional diagnosis.

　　　　It can be said that the combing and establishment of the information-based diagnosis and treatment process has achieved full coverage of nutrition screening and evaluation for newly admitted patients.

　　　　In addition, in the face of complex and diverse diseases, clinical nutritional intervention should be effective, and normalized individualized nutritional therapy is essential. According to Kuang Ming, director of the Clinical Nutrition Department, in order to fully meet patients’ individualized nutritional treatment needs, last year, after the information construction of clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment was mature and applied, his department officially opened the 100,000-class air purification enteral nutrition preparation room.

　　　　According to the metabolic characteristics of patients’ diseases, nutritionists can adjust the proportion of preparation formulas every day in the stage of "nutrition intervention" to prepare exclusive individualized enteral nutrition preparations for patients, so as to help patients recover quickly.

　　　　It is worth mentioning that in February last year, Mianyang Central Hospital was successfully selected as the national pilot unit of "Hospital Nutrition Screening, Evaluation, Diagnosis and Treatment Integrated Process Construction" by virtue of its system, function, perfect clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment standardization and information process.

　　　　Expand the team of clinical nutritionists

　　　　Talent is the first driving force of development. In order to strengthen clinical nutrition support and ensure the quality of medical service, Mianyang Central Hospital introduced high-quality professionals, expanded the team of clinical nutritionists in the hospital, and sent nutrition professionals to study abroad to comprehensively improve the team’s ability.

　　　　The clinical nutrition department of our hospital has 7 professional technicians, presided over a provincial scientific research project, undertook a national scientific research sub-project and published more than 20 academic papers.

　　　　As a supporting department of clinical treatment, clinical nutrition department conforms to the new trend of the times and actively seeks new ways of development. In the vertical development, it aims at the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment service ability, revitalizes the construction of talent echelon, and at the same time, it insists on paying equal attention to "medical teaching and research management", promotes technology and service innovation, and leads the integrated development of departments; In the horizontal development, we actively went deep into the clinic, found and solved problems, and successively established several professional development directions, such as surgical nutrition, severe nutrition and tumor nutrition, to comprehensively promote the development of departments.

　　　　In addition to participating in clinical diagnosis and treatment, the clinical nutrition department also offers nutrition consultation clinics to provide nutrition consultation and guidance for non-hospitalized patients; Carry out family nutrition follow-up guidance for discharged patients and provide patients with life-cycle nutrition treatment services; Go into schools and communities, carry out large-scale free nutrition consultation and popular science education, and provide professional nutrition guidance for the public …

　　　　Over the years, the high-quality development of clinical nutrition department has taken solid steps, and the patient’s medical experience has been continuously improved. The hospital has been successively rated as the first sentinel hospital of the National Clinical Nutrition Professional Quality Control Center, the clinical nutrition specialty alliance unit of Huaxi Hospital, the affiliated unit of Mianyang Clinical Nutrition Quality Control Center, and the national clinical nutrition department construction pilot unit.

　　　　Kuang Ming said that the research, teaching and clinical work of clinical nutrition will be carried out in depth, the "Clinical Nutrition Action" will continue to be promoted, the workflow of nutrition diagnosis and treatment will be further improved, the talent echelon and discipline construction will be strengthened, and the service level of clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment will be continuously improved.

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