[Practitioner of Chinese Dream] "From industrial workers to great country craftsmen" Hong Jiaguang: the guardian of the heart of the plane

  Beijing, May 8 (Reporter Xie Qing) Future Network (www.k618.cn Central News Website) Among all parts, the engine is the heart of the plane. Among nearly a thousand engine blades, it is crucial to master the precision grinding technology of blades.

  As a first-line industrial worker, Hong Jiaguang, the chief technician of China Hangfa Shenyang Liming Aeroengine Co., Ltd., led the team to overcome difficulties and finally mastered the core technology, and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

  Hong Jiaguang won the National May 1 Labor Medal on the International Labor Day just past. He said to himself, "This is a different Labor Day", which is the highest honor awarded to industrial workers and feels both glorious and great. "

  This year’s "May 1 International Labor Day", Hong Jiaguang came to Beijing to participate in the 2018 celebration of the "May 1 International Labor Day" and the "Being a Good Master-Building a New Era" Labor and Skills Competition Promotion Conference, and won the National May 1 Labor Medal and made a speech. At the same time, as an award guest, he participated in the award ceremony of "The Most Beautiful Workers in China".

  After attending two important activities, Hong Jiaguang told reporters that he would immediately return to work overtime. Since joining the work in 1998, Hong Jiaguang has become the chief skill expert of China Hangfa Group, enjoying special allowance from the State Council, and has 6 national inventions and new utility patents.

  Under the responsibility of "Made in China 2025", Hong Jiaguang took the lead in challenging the "crown jewel" on aero-engines.

  The so-called "jewel in the crown" refers to aero-engines. For a long time, the precision grinding technology of engine blade roller has always been in a bottleneck state, so how to break through the manufacturing technology of high-precision ultra-thick diamond roller for blade grinding is particularly critical.

  In this regard, Hong Jiaguang took the initiative to lead the team to overcome difficulties. After more than five years and more than 1,500 attempts, Hong Jiaguang’s team developed a mature precision grinding technology for aero-engine blade rollers, laying a solid foundation for numerical control manufacturing and mass production.

  The breakthrough of this technology made Hong Jiaguang win the second prize of national scientific and technological progress. As a front-line worker, it is not easy to win this award. Hong Jiaguang said that due to the limitation of knowledge accumulation, he should make special efforts to study technological innovation.

  On the first-line production line, what defects will be encountered in the actual production of products, Hong Jiaguang should record them at the first time. Then, we need to concentrate on our work, overcome the theoretical weakness and research difficulties, and continue to experiment, so as to gradually make up for our shortcomings.

  Using a lot of spare time in study, Hong Jiaguang often didn’t go to bed until midnight, just to constantly learn and supplement his professional knowledge. He taught himself the aerodynamics of the engine, stepped into the hall of professional knowledge from the layman, and consulted experts and scholars to constantly overcome difficulties.

  Just when receiving the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award, some experts were surprised that Hong Jiaguang was a first-line industrial worker. In this regard, Hong Jiaguang said that in the work, we must learn more and learn from each other’s strengths. Without continuous learning, we can discover our own shortcomings and the strengths of others, find out the shortcomings in technology and skills, and learn excellent skills. "I think only by doing this can I grow from an ordinary worker to a real great country craftsman."

  When his technology and skills were improved to a certain extent, Hong Jiaguang found that he would notice many areas that needed improvement in his work. "Explore more and pay more attention to some areas that need improvement, try small inventions, innovations and transformations, and better improve your production efficiency and quality."

  In this way, Hong Jiaguang mentioned that he can also gradually cultivate and build his own ability and interest in innovation and creation.

  The new era needs the strength of the team, which makes the workers who are used to working hard try to change. In this regard, Hong Jiaguang is leading the technical team to cooperate with each other and overcome difficulties in unity.

  After nearly 30 years’ experience in the first-line industry, Hong Jiaguang went from an entry-level lathe worker to a technical expert, and then to a great country craftsman. Seeing the growing number of young industrial workers, Hong Jiaguang also said, "I hope that young people will study more, learn technology seriously, do their work in a down-to-earth manner, and at the same time constantly cultivate their sense of innovation, and combine technology and methods to get exercise and promotion in their posts."

  Integrating personal ideals into the Chinese dream, Hong Jiaguang deeply stated that young people should be innovative and energetic, and contribute and work hard for the Chinese dream. "Accumulate from the contribution and development of Didi, make yourself grow and contribute to the strength of young people. Guard the heart of the plane and let our Hawk fly higher. "

The continuous construction of ice and snow sites and facilities in China has great potential to promote high-quality economic development and high-quality ice and snow resources.

CCTV News:Driven by the Beijing Winter Olympics, the ice and snow movement has been widely carried out, and the ice and snow that used to be a "cold resource" has gradually transformed into a "hot economy" that drives high-quality development.

Xinjiang, which is rich in ice and snow resources, is now in the hot summer. In the Jiangjunshan International Ski Resort in Altay City, the construction of the tourist service center project is in full swing, and the sound of the scene is rumbling, and the workers are scrambling for the construction period and working together to strive for 2022— Put into use in the snow season of 2023.

Altay’s continued investment in ice and snow facilities lies in the 97% increase in the number of tourists received in the snow season last year. Thanks to this, this year Xinjiang will also complete the construction of Huocheng Ice and Snow Town, the expansion of Nalati Ski Resort and Sailimu Lake Ski Resort. On a nationwide scale, despite the impact of the epidemic, the number of ski tourists in the country has maintained an increasing trend. The ice and snow industry is becoming the new engine of economic development in many areas rich in ice and snow resources.

       Peng Weiyong, Deputy Director of Sports Economics Department of State Sports General Administration:2021— In the snow season of 2022, the number of ice and snow tourists reached 312 million, and the tourism income reached 390 billion yuan. The facilities of ice and snow venues have been greatly improved. Now our skiing population has reached 15 million, and the number of skiers has reached 21 million. On the whole, our scale, social subjects and skiing population are constantly expanding, showing a good trend.

As a country with a late development of ice and snow sports, China has always been considered that ice and snow resources are not rich. However, the research findings of the Institute of Geography of Chinese Academy of Sciences in recent years show that China is rich in ice and snow resources, and there are still a large number of high-quality ice and snow resources that have not yet been developed.

Entrusted by the relevant state departments, the Institute of Geography of Chinese Academy of Sciences began to investigate China’s land ice and snow resources in 2010. It is found that the comprehensive conditions of China’s ice and snow resources are comparable to those of internationally famous ice and snow tourist destinations, such as the European Alps, the Loki Mountains in North America, Northeast Asia, Japan and South Korea, and it is one of the best ski tourism resource-rich areas in the world. In addition to the traditional northeast and north China, especially the northwest region has obvious advantages in key indicators such as vertical drop, snowfall and snow storage period.

Li Yu, researcher of Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences:In recent years, we have made a general survey of resources, and initially found that in Xinjiang, the focus is on Altay in Xinjiang, including Ili Prefecture. We believe that it should be in the first echelon in terms of quality, quantity and volume.

According to reports, in 2021, there will be 52 international large-scale ski resorts with more than 1 million skiers in the single snow season, of which 79% will be in the Alps; In this respect, China is still blank and has great potential for future development. However, experts also said that the construction of large-scale ski resorts should be scientifically evaluated from local natural resources, location advantages, environmental protection and other aspects, and it is forbidden to blindly follow the trend of development.

Li Yu, researcher of Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences:From the orientation of the main function of the country and the spatial planning of the country, the core area of the clear ecological red line area should be firmly fixed. In addition, in the area south of the Yangtze River, I personally think that outdoor ski resorts should be at least strictly restricted (built) and the development of indoor ski resorts should be encouraged.

Zhengtong Electronics has been investigated by 8 institutions: in 2021, the company has established in-depth cooperation with Tongxin, and completed the compatibility test of CPU manufacturers and the

  () The Record Form of Investor Relations Activities was released on November 28th. On November 24th, 2022, the company was investigated by eight institutions, including other institutions, fund companies and securities companies.

  The main contents of investor relations activities are introduced:

  The main contents of this investor relations activity are as follows (in the form of questions from research institutions and answers from company executives):

  Q: What are the opportunities and growth points of the company’s financial technology business under the background of localization?

  A: The company is determined to be a full-stack solution provider of "terminal+application+service development", further promoting the strategic layout and key research and development work of innovative projects such as digital currency, supply chain finance, and localization project of OpenHarmony system. Relying on the technology and precipitation capacity accumulated in the field of financial technology since its establishment, the company has strengthened independent innovation of financial digital technology and promoted the transformation of results and business development. Continuously enhance the company’s market position and influence in the industry, and help the company achieve the medium and long-term goal of "developing into a head enterprise in the self-help and payment market segment in the field of financial technology" faster.

  (1) In 2021, the company has established in-depth cooperation with Tongxin, completed the compatibility test of CPU manufacturers, terminal adaptation and product pilot work of big banks such as China Bank, and made breakthrough progress in the market expansion of Xinchuang products of many small and medium-sized commercial banks.

  In addition, the company joined the Innovation Working Committee led by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Financial Innovation Ecological Laboratory led by the People’s Bank of China, and became a member unit, actively participating in the work of various working groups and the discussion of standards. The company actively laid out the Xinchuang industry and launched a full-stack solution from product design, hardware research and development, software platform and application deployment.

  (2) The company has built its own operating system for Xinchuang Cloud, and participated in the formulation of standards for Xinchuang Cloud in Hunan Province. The operating system has built an IAAS layer operating service platform for cloud computing that can support multiple services, upgraded and expanded cloud products and services based on state secrets such as Zhengtong Cloud Stack, Cloud Pool, Cloud Fixation, Cloud Monitoring, Cloud Number and Yuntai, and is committed to providing customers with safe, independent, controllable and credible cloud hosts and platforms.

  (3) With the increasing number of pilot projects in digital currency and the popularization of scenario-based applications, the related transformation needs of existing systems and business processes will appear intensively, which will bring a lot of opportunities to companies related to the industrial chain and be conducive to the development of the company’s financial technology business.

  The company has carried out a complete set of research work on digital currency’s secure payment scheme around key areas such as encryption algorithm in digital currency, digital wallet equipment and its application, payment module and payment equipment in digital currency, and bill acquiring equipment in digital currency, and can provide application development solutions for connecting digital RMB payment to banking system according to customers’ needs. At present, it has been successfully applied by a number of merchants in large commercial centers, and is actively promoting the pilot construction of more scenarios such as gas stations, medical health, and supermarket services, and exploring more value-added services of financial technology.

  (4) The company joined the Open Atomic Open Source Foundation as a silver donor in 2021, and officially became a member of the OpenHarmony ("Open Source HarmonyOS") project group. At present, the company is a member of the OpenHarmony Ecological Committee and a vice president of the Financial Payment Committee. Up to now, the company’s existing financial intelligent terminal ZT8669 equipment, telemedicine intelligent terminal KS8123, commercial application intelligent terminal ZT8623 and special secure payment suite ZT925 have passed the compatibility XTS test of the Open Atomic Foundation and obtained the compatibility certificate of the OpenHarmony ecological products. At the same time, the company also released the release of "Zhengtong SecOS" financial IoT operating system. After the release passed the compatibility evaluation, the company quickly developed the cloud horn product KS8303 based on this release and passed the compatibility evaluation. At present, the cloud horn product based on "Zhengtong SecOS" has been put into practice in the market.

  Based on the precise application requirements of scene-based financial services, ZT8669 intelligent terminal and telemedicine service terminal KS8123 built by the company innovatively integrated the full-scene payment capabilities (bank card, passbook, code scanning, face brushing, digital RMB, etc.), realizing the business expansion and innovation of payment+industry, adopting modular integration technology, and supporting the configuration of different interactive components (card readers such as social security card, gas card and electricity card) for different industries. ZT8669 is based on image system, equipped with AI, big data and other innovative technologies, combined with business process reengineering, improves the closed-loop ecology of financial services, forms the integration of "production, supply, marketing and loans" in economies of scale industries, implements the development strategy of digital villages in the State Council, and undertakes the mission of revitalizing inclusive finance and rural areas.

  Q: Does the company’s financial technology business expand in other industries besides banks?

  A:The company uses "scenario"+Strategy promotes the design, research and development, sales and operation and maintenance of self-service terminal products.serviceThe ability to innovate, and constantly optimize the "product"+Scheme "mode, enrich products andserviceBased on the application scenario, the paper constructs the hardware customization, software.platformThe whole process integration of terminal manufacturing, supply chain management and information system maintenance.Service platform.

  The company gives full play to the advantages of technology and safe payment in flexible customized production of self-service terminals, and constantly explores new markets in the business field of self-service terminals. The business field gradually expands from banking to finance, banking, real estate, transportation, lottery, government affairs and other industries. Provide customers with self-service terminal products such as intelligent teller machines, intelligent government affairs terminals, intelligent banking and medical terminals, intelligent counters, financial space capsules, and smart real estate.

  This year, the company provided smart real estate and other self-service terminal products for well-known real estate customers to help customers realize intelligent transformation in real estate sales, property management and other processes, reduce related labor costs, and achieve cost reduction and efficiency improvement. By radiating customer service management centers and after-sales service outlets across the country, the company provides customers with accurate, timely and professional after-sales service, payment terminal outsourcing service and outsourcing operation service, which enhances the added value of financial technology products and services, enhances the stickiness with customers, and further increases the market competitiveness of the company’s main business.

  Q: Is there any further plan for the company’s financial technology business to go to sea?

  A: With the rapid increase of overseas mobile payment penetration, the number of overseas electronic payment users is increasing, and the electronic payment scenarios are constantly enriched. The demand for smart POS terminals, mobile POS terminals and tax-controlled POS terminals in the international market is growing steadily.

  This year, the company established the International Business Development Department of the Financial Technology Security Payment Division, opened a new business layout on the basis of the original overseas business, increased the construction of overseas localization teams, actively explored overseas markets and new sales channels of financial technology business in Europe, South America and Africa under the current international environment, built brand awareness, exported advanced technologies and services such as () payment to overseas markets, and provided customers with a "cloud+network+terminal" comprehensive financial technology solution to create financial technology.

  Q: What is the company’s business in rural revitalization?

  A: The company actively responded to the deployment requirements of the national rural revitalization strategy and the Opinions on Financial Support to Consolidate and Expand the Achievements of Poverty Alleviation and Promote Rural Revitalization in an All-round Way. Relying on the company’s technology and accumulation in the field of financial technology, based on the physical environment and actual needs of rural financial services, combined with the development trend of Bank inclusive finance and Bank4.0, the company cooperated with banks to develop products such as "Yunongtong", which was equipped with various businesses such as finance, government affairs, social security, medical care and public services, and was obtained in rural areas. In the future, the company will continue to strengthen cooperation with various banking institutions, research and develop corresponding smart financial payment terminals and supporting services and applications, and help customers of financial institutions such as banks to promote inclusive finance services and rural financial services to the vast rural areas and serve rural revitalization.

  Q: What is the planning and layout of the company’s IDC business?

  A: The company adheres to the "IDC+" strategy and focuses on the first-line data center market. It has invested in seven energy-efficient data centers in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the central region, and has about 17,500 4.4kW standard cabinets with operating conditions, of which about 12,000 are located in the core cities of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Dongguan), with obvious scale advantages and location advantages. Tencent, Ping An Communication, Baidu, Ali and Dongguan.

  The company insists on being a service provider of cloud operators, and will fully expand and reserve more high-quality data center resources by revitalizing endogenous resources and taking the opportunity to carry out outreach acquisitions, so as to consolidate the company’s large-scale competitive advantage in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the central region. At the same time, according to the needs of cloud operators and the company’s business development, the company will continuously optimize the regional layout of data centers, expand the data center resources of core node cities such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and western China in a timely manner, and better provide basic IDC services for cloud operators.

  At the same time, the company actively responded to the requirements of national policies such as "peak carbon dioxide emissions" and "carbon neutrality", promoted the construction of green data centers, and took a green development path of high efficiency, low carbon, intensive and recycling. In 2021, the company continued to strengthen the refined management of data center operation and maintenance, and the overall PUE value of the company’s data center decreased by about 0.07 compared with 2020. Shayungu Data Center, the head of the company, was awarded as "National Green Data Center", and the project of Smart Bright Cloud Data Center adopted the solution that indirect evaporative cooling units were used in series with precision air conditioning. After it was put into production, it could effectively realize energy saving and emission reduction, and the designed PUE value was not higher than 1.25.

  In addition, the Operation and Maintenance Management of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning System in Data Center, which was drafted by the company, was officially released and implemented, which stipulated the objectives, scope and methods of operation and maintenance management of evaporative cooling air conditioning system in data center, and played a normative and guiding role in realizing the standardization, safety and timeliness of operation and maintenance of evaporative cooling air conditioning system in data center. The company continues to strengthen the refined management of data center operation and maintenance, optimize the operation parameters of HVAC equipment through self-developed energy management system, purchase energy-saving products such as magnetic suspension refrigerator and widely use cooling technologies such as indirect evaporative refrigeration, plate replacement and liquid cooling to continuously optimize energy-saving effectiveness and achieve cost reduction and efficiency increase;

  The main businesses of Shenzhen Zhengtong Electronics Co., Ltd. are financial technology business, IDC and cloud computing business, and lighting technology business. The company’s main products include IDC business, cloud computing business, self-service terminal, payment products (including cloud horn, face recognition payment terminal, financial POS, smart POS, secure payment suite, scanning terminal, desktop intelligent terminal, etc.), encrypted keyboard, tax control terminal, intelligent network integrated service platform, electronic fiscal and taxation equipment management platform, contract energy management, urban road lighting project, landscape lighting project and related derivative engineering business. The company is one of the earliest high-tech enterprises to research and develop financial electronic equipment in China. It owns the Shenzhen Municipal Research and Development Center, is the designated unit for research and development, production and sales of national commercial password products and the national industrialization base for financial payment information security products, and has accumulated strong technical research and development strength in the field of financial technology.

  Details of participating institutions are as follows:

Name of participating unit Category of participating units Name of participants Hansong fund Fund company Chen Xinli Saishuo fund Fund company Yang Hui Shenwan Hongyuan securities company Li Junhui individual other Yumiao Zhongcai investment assets other Yang qingbin Zhuocheng investment other Zhouchengdong Guochuang lianhang other Tan Shuai Ping An Bank other Zhang denghui

[Experts say] Say the antidote: Liuwei Dihuang Pill is not used properly or should be used with caution for those who have a cold.

  Cctv news(Reporter Zhang Ke): On February 18th, National Medical Products Administration issued an announcement in official website to revise the instructions of Liuwei Dihuang preparation. The announcement pointed out that according to the response evaluation results of adverse drug reactions, in order to further ensure the public’s drug safety, the instructions [Adverse Reactions] [Taboos] and [Precautions] of Liuwei Dihuang preparations (including pills, capsules, tablets, mixtures, decoctions and granules) were uniformly revised.

  The instructions of Liuwei Dihuang preparation are revised for prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs respectively. It is pointed out in the revision requirements of OTC drug instructions that [adverse reactions] should include: reports of adverse reactions such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal discomfort, loss of appetite, constipation, itching, rash, headache, palpitation and allergy. In the modification requirements of items [Taboo] and [Precautions], the drug safety of allergic people is mentioned.

  As one of the classic prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine, Liuwei Dihuang Pill is well known to the public for its effects of nourishing yin and tonifying kidney, and was once called "essential tonic for families". How to eat this kind of "tonic", can it be eaten for a long time, and which people should not take it? CCTV reporter interviewed Yang Liping, the chief pharmacist of Beijing Hospital, to answer your questions.

  The origin of "tonic medicine"

  Liuwei Dihuang Pill is composed of six kinds of traditional Chinese medicines, namely Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Fructus Evodiae, Cortex Moutan, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Poria and Alismatis Rhizoma. It is characterized by "three tonics and three diarrhea" and mainly tonics. Yang Liping explained that the "three tonics" consist of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Fructus Corni and Rhizoma Dioscoreae to tonify liver yin, spleen yin and kidney yin respectively; "Three diarrhea" consists of three herbs, namely Cortex Moutan, Poria and Alisma orientalis, to purge liver heat, spleen dampness and kidney dampness. Among them, the dosage of tonic is heavier than laxative, so tonic is the main one; Liver, spleen and kidney are supplemented with three yin, and the dosage of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata for tonifying kidney yin is the sum of Cornus officinalis and Dioscorea opposita, so tonifying kidney yin is the main method. Therefore, Liuwei Dihuang Pill mainly has the function of nourishing kidney yin and is suitable for patients with kidney yin deficiency.

  The prescription of Liuwei Dihuang Pill was formed by Qian Yi in Song Dynasty after subtracting two kinds of drugs from Shenqi Pill written by Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which changed the original medicine for warming kidney-yang into a medicine for nourishing kidney-yin. Its original intention is to treat children with congenital deficiency and stunted five-delay syndrome, that is, "the kidney is afraid of losing its voice, the mouth is incompatible, the spirit is insufficient, the eyes are white, and the face is white". Since then, Liuwei Dihuang Pill has gradually become the ancestor of nourishing yin and tonifying kidney. Modern physicians mainly use Liuwei Dihuang Pill to treat dizziness, tinnitus, soreness of waist and knees, hot flashes due to bone steaming, night sweats and nocturnal emission, thirst-quenching, tinnitus and deafness, hand and foot fever, dry mouth and throat, tooth shaking, heel pain, dribbling urine, and improper opening of the mouth in children.

  Improper use or "the more you make up, the more empty you become"

  Yang Liping said that it is unnecessary for healthy people to take Liuwei Dihuang Pill if they have no obvious symptoms of kidney yin deficiency, and they should not take it for a long time.

  For people with obvious symptoms of kidney-yang deficiency, symptoms such as soreness and coldness of waist and knees, preference for warmth and fear of cold have already appeared, and it is not recommended to take Liuwei Dihuang Pill to avoid aggravating the condition. Many people regard Liuwei Dihuang Pill as a "secret recipe for tonifying kidney" or use it for daily health care for a long time, which is easy to "replenish more and more deficiency", some symptoms are getting worse and worse, and even gastrointestinal problems may occur.

  Experts pointed out that if you want to know whether you can use Liuwei Dihuang Pills, you must first judge whether you are yin deficiency. You can first look at your tongue, such as red tongue and frequent dry mouth. See if there are often symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, insomnia, dizziness, and soreness of the waist and knees; Conditional can see the pulse, whether the pulse is thin and fast. With these signs and symptoms of kidney yin deficiency, Liuwei Dihuang Pill can be used. Even if it is suitable for eating, you should quit smoking and drinking and eat less irritating food.

  Liuwei Dihuang Pill should be used with caution in patients with cold.

  Compared with the previous instructions of Liuwei Dihuang Pill, the description of drug use for patients with cold has been changed from "It is not advisable to take cold medicine during taking medicine" in the original [contraindications] to "Use it with caution for patients with cold" in the [Precautions]. Yang Liping said that according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, Liuwei Dihuang preparation is too greasy and easy to retain exogenous pathogens, which violates the cold treatment principle of relieving exterior symptoms and dispelling pathogens. The key to cold treatment lies in opening pores, sweating and dissipating heat. However, the function of Liuwei Dihuang preparation is mainly to "harvest", which runs counter to the idea and direction of cold treatment in traditional Chinese medicine.

  Therefore, people should stop taking Liuwei Dihuang Pill even if they have kidney yin deficiency during the cold stage, and then use it after the symptoms of exogenous diseases are relieved.

  Who else should not take Liuwei Dihuang Pills? Yang Liping said that Chinese medicine treatment needs syndrome differentiation, and "syndrome differentiation first distinguishes yin and yang". For example, kidney deficiency syndrome can be divided into kidney yin deficiency and kidney yang deficiency. People with kidney-yin deficiency can show symptoms of lack of body fluids, such as dry mouth and mouth, dry skin, soreness of waist and knees, emaciation, hot flashes, red cheekbones, tinnitus, night sweats, red tongue with little coating, and weak and rapid pulse. People with kidney-yang deficiency are afraid of cold, and their hands and feet are cold; Frequent urination, long and clear urine, thin stool, pale and tender tongue, and slow pulse. Symptoms are completely different from kidney yin deficiency, so people with kidney yang deficiency should not take Liuwei Dihuang pills. Because Liuwei Dihuang Pill not only does not tonify kidney-yang, but also consumes kidney-yang, the symptoms of kidney-yang deficiency in patients will be aggravated after use.

  In addition, people with kidney yin deficiency but poor spleen and stomach function have symptoms such as weakness of spleen and stomach, indigestion, chest tightness, anorexia, abdominal distension in loose stool, thick tongue coating, and excessive phlegm and dampness, and should not take it. Because the rehmannia glutinosa and Cornus officinalis in Liuwei Dihuang Pill are too greasy, it will hinder the digestive function after taking it, and may also aggravate the symptoms of loose stool, so it is not recommended to take it.

  Also, healthy people don’t need to take it. Although Liuwei Dihuang Pill has the function of tonifying kidney, healthy people who have no obvious symptoms of kidney yin deficiency may not have any side effects in the short term, but long-term use may cause discomfort such as fullness, loose stool and loss of appetite.

  Finally, note that Liuwei Dihuang Pill cannot be taken with rifampicin. Because Cornus officinalis contains a lot of organic acids, it will increase the toxicity of rifampicin to the kidney. (Proofread by Chen Yanhui)

Toyota’s new Crown SUV goes on sale in Japan and will be imported into the Chinese market

  Toyota’s new Crown Sport PHEV model has been launched in the Japanese domestic market, with a starting price of 7,650,000 yen (about 380,000 yuan). Delivery tasks are expected to start before the end of this year or 2024 at the soonest. At the same time, the new car is also expected to be imported into the domestic market next year. 

Toyota's new Crown SUV goes on sale in Japan and will be imported into the Chinese market _fororder_image001

Toyota's new Crown SUV goes on sale in Japan and will be imported into the Chinese market _fororder_image002

  Toyota’s new Crown Sport PHEV model is equipped with a large blackened mesh grille on the front face and split LED headlight sets on both sides. The rear of the car is equipped with a hidden exhaust layout, and a large spoiler is added above the tailgate for a more sporty atmosphere. According to Toyota officials, engineers have added extra support to the chassis to improve rigidity and adjusted the settings of shock absorbers in the adaptive variable suspension system, while the 20-inch ventilated disc and six-piston brake calipers provide stronger braking force. At the same time, the interior of the new car will also be equipped with a multi-function steering wheel with the crown logo, and equipped with LCD digital meters and floating LCD central control screen. The RS model will also be equipped with sports seats and red rear seat belts.

Toyota's new Crown SUV goes on sale in Japan and will be imported into the Chinese market _fororder_image003

Toyota's new Crown SUV goes on sale in Japan and will be imported into the Chinese market _fororder_image004

  Toyota’s new Crown Sport PHEV model will be equipped with a plug-in hybrid system composed of a 2.5L naturally aspirated engine + two electric motors and a lithium-ion battery, with a combined maximum power of 225kW, a pure electric range of up to 90 kilometers, and an E-Four electronically controlled four-wheel drive system. (Source: Toyota Motor)

The 13th Five-Year Plan of Competitive Sports: The national football team should perform well in the World Cup.

   Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 31st (Reporter Zheng Xin) The State Sports General Administration recently announced the 13th Five-Year Plan for Competitive Sports (hereinafter referred to as the Plan). According to the Plan, during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, China’s competitive sports will implement the Olympic glory plan, and the football reform should be taken as a breakthrough to improve the development level of the three major sports, and at the same time, the preparations for the Winter Olympics should be taken as an opportunity to promote the development of ice and snow sports.

   The Plan reviews the development of competitive sports in China during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, and defines the main tasks during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, including "continuing to implement the Outline of the Olympic Glory Plan (2011— "2020)", "Deepening reform, exploring the development path of professional sports with China characteristics", "Insisting on frugality and honesty, and successfully hosting various domestic and international competitions" and so on.

   Among the policy measures, the Plan proposes to "take the football reform as the leading factor, strengthen the research and key support for the three major sports, such as football, basketball and volleyball", including "studying and formulating preferential policies for the three major sports in domestic competitions, talent exchange, the combination of sports and education, the reward mechanism and the construction of reserve talent bases" and "carrying out activities such as entering schools, communities and enterprises to attract the majority of young people. Go out, please come in ’ To learn from foreign advanced experience, improve the coaching level of coaches, and promote the rapid improvement of competitive level ",and" to improve the three major game systems, actively develop and cultivate the competition market of this project, improve the marketization and socialization level of this project, and improve the creative ability of project market value ".

   The column of "Three Big Ball Development Action Plan" has defined the following goals: In terms of football, men’s and women’s football teams have performed well in major international events such as the World Cup, the Asian Cup and the Olympic Games; In terms of basketball, men’s and women’s basketball teams ensure Olympic qualification, maintain a leading level in Asia, narrow the gap with the world’s advanced level, and establish more than 30 basketball key reserve talent training bases to host the 2019 Men’s Basketball World Cup; In terms of volleyball, China women’s volleyball team maintains its leading position in Asia and the advanced level in the world, while China men’s volleyball team gradually narrows the gap with the world’s top teams and strives to qualify for the 2020 Olympic Games.

   In addition, the Plan also proposes to take the opportunity of organizing the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing in 2022 to vigorously promote the development of ice and snow sports. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the preparations for the Winter Olympics should adhere to the concept of "green hosting, shared hosting, open hosting and clean hosting", strengthen the training of various professionals in winter sports, realize the obvious improvement of the comprehensive strength and competitiveness of winter sports, improve the level of competition organization, and comprehensively train soldiers and lay a good foundation for the successful hosting of the 2022 Winter Olympics.

Sun Moon Tan Tian | From "Lai Pig", "Adding Cattle" to "Washing White" Nuclear Sewage, there is no bottom line for Democratic Progressive Party to flatter foreign countries.

  On August 24th, the Japanese government unilaterally forced the Fukushima nuclear polluted water to be discharged into the sea. This extremely irresponsible move triggered strong opposition from the international community.

  Japan launches Fukushima nuclear polluted water discharge into the sea.

  But amid the opposition, there is a "debris flow" that is out of place.The authorities in Democratic Progressive Party, Taiwan Province not only don’t object to the Japanese government’s discharge of nuclear polluted water, but also take the initiative to "whitewash" the aquatic products imported from Japan, claiming that "there is no risk, so it will not be banned for the time being".Be ridiculed as a stage "‘ Help ’ On the 26th, Xie Changting, the representative of Japan, even made a strange remark on social media, saying that "trace radioactive elements are beneficial to the body", which is really "‘ Help ’ Day "has no bottom line.

  Previously, the Democratic Progressive Party authorities had "whitewashed" Japanese Fukushima food with doubts about radioactive material residues, called "nuclear food" a "blessing food", and opened the import of "nuclear food" regardless of public opposition. This time, as always, I am groveling in front of Japan.

  In fact, from the American "Lai pig", the Canadian "mad cow" to the Japanese "nuclear food", the Democratic Progressive Party authorities have become habitual offenders in importing problem foods.

  Today, Master Tan will talk to you about the Democratic Progressive Party authorities’ trading people’s food safety.

It’s impossible to prevent!

The people’s dining table on the island has fallen.

  "To carefully identify the origin mark, buy pork depends on whether it is the United States ‘ Lai pig ’ Buying beef depends on whether it is ‘ Add cattle ’ Buying aquatic products depends on whether it is Japanese or not, beware of disaster! "

  This is the spit of an island friend of Tan Zhu. He said that when buying food in Taiwan Province, we should pay special attention to the place of origin."The Democratic Progressive Party authorities have poisoned the dining tables of Taiwan Province people badly in recent years!"

  A store in TaipeiHanging "Taiwan Province Pig"Sign to attract customers

  Master Tan’s search found that this island friend’s worry was by no means a mountain out of a molehill.

  In addition to Japan’s "nuclear food", which has once again become the focus of discussion on food safety on the island because of Japan’s nuclear sewage discharge, just two months ago, Taiwan’s administrative agencies also decided to open the import of Canadian full-age beef with concerns about mad cow disease. Canada has been repeatedly upgraded by the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH) for mad cow disease.

  Experts studying food safety on the island told Tan Zhu that the incubation period of BSE is as long as several years and the mortality rate of infected people is extremely high. Therefore, Taiwan Province’s "Food Hygiene Management Law" clearly stipulates that beef imports should be banned in the territories where BSE occurs within 10 years.Canada, which was just exposed to mad cow cases at the end of 2021, has obviously not passed the "risk period".

  There are also media reports on the island that before confirming the import of "plus cattle", Taiwan Province Food and Drug Administration went to Canada for on-the-spot inspection, but did not check the slaughterhouses mainly for cattle over 30 months old (generally, cattle with mad cow disease are about 39 months old).Simply ignore the key points and go through the motions, and regard food safety as a child’s play.

  This year, the Democratic Progressive Party authorities also opened up the import of Japanese cooked pork. However, some media on the island disclosed that there have been several cases of swine fever in Japan in recent years, which spread to more than 10 counties. In 2020, it lost the qualification of "swine fever clearing country" recognized by the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH).Japanese pork can’t be sold to European and American markets at all, and only Taiwan Province is the "take-over man".

  Also imported by Democratic Progressive Party authorities are American pork containing ractopamine, Japanese "nuclear food" mentioned above, and even Japanese imported strawberries found to contain banned pesticides.Democratic Progressive Party authorities can relax the standards of pesticide detection specifically for them, opening the door for Japanese "poisonous" strawberries.

  No wonder Tan Zhu’s friends on the island are so uneasy about imported food.

  Japanese imported strawberries containing banned pesticides were detected on the island.

Eat by the head!

Democratic Progressive Party authorities harbor evil intentions.

  In order to safeguard the safety of the dining table, in recent years, people on the island frequently took to the streets to express their demands.

  At the end of 2020, dozens of groups in Taiwan Province held the largest "Autumn Fight" parade in history, shouting "Anti ‘ Lai pig ’ "Take care of food safety", many parents took part in the demonstration with their children and asked the Democratic Progressive Party authorities: Have you ever cared about the health of the next generation?

  People on the island marched against the import of American "Lai pig"

  There are also non-governmental organizations that published a love letter saying, "The Democratic Progressive Party authorities are willing to be obedient and open to the American people ‘ Lai pig ’ Imports seriously endanger people’s health. ""People don’t want to be victims of politics, and the most humble hope is health. "

  Similarly, as early as "anti ‘ Nuclear food ’ In the referendum, the people on the island rejected Japan’s "nuclear food" imports with 7.79 million votes. After Japan forcibly discharged nuclear polluted water into the sea, the anti-Japanese "nuclear food" public opinion on the island once again reached the boiling point. Some netizens on the island left a message asking the Democratic Progressive Party authorities, "How much do you sell for the health of Taiwan Province people?" "Is the life of Taiwan Province people worthless?"

  People on the island oppose Japan’s "nuclear food"

  Regrettably, the Democratic Progressive Party authorities have always been perfunctory about the questions and protests of the people on the island, and have drawn all kinds of "big cakes" that have not yet been realized and cannot be realized.

  Tan Zhu noticed that when the import of Lai Pig was opened, Tsai Ing-Wen declared that the decision could effectively promote "Taiwan-US relations" and help promote the "bilateral trade agreement" between Taiwan and the United States.

  On the issue of "adding cattle", Mason Lee, deputy director of Taiwan’s foreign affairs department, also publicly stated that Canada will be the chairman of the Executive Committee of the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (CPTPP) next year, and opening up the import of Canadian full-age beef will have a positive effect on Taiwan Province’s accession to CPTPP.

  After opening the "nuclear food" to the island, Tsai Ing-wen and Su Zhenchang frequently talked, suggesting that Taiwan Province’s move to open the Japanese "nuclear food" was "right", which would help strengthen the "Taiwan-Japan relationship" and facilitate Taiwan Province’s entry into CPTPP.

  Produced by netizens on the island

  Experts studying food safety on the island told Tan Zhu,The Democratic Progressive Party authorities’ wide-open door and "taking over" the problem food everywhere regard selling the health and well-being of Taiwan Province people as a "stepping stone" to expand the "international space". In the final analysis, it is for their political self-interest. These shameless politicians have sharpened their heads and want to join CPTPP, hoping to reach a so-called "value alliance" and "interest alliance" with "foreign masters" such as the United States and Japan, and create the illusion of "support from the international community" in order to defraud votes on the island.

  However, Mr. Tan must remind the Democratic Progressive Party authorities that Taiwan Province, as a part of China, must take the one-China principle as the premise to join any international organizations and participate in any international activities.The Democratic Progressive Party authorities’ flattery of foreign countries to sell Taiwan has only resulted in "lip service", and what is more, the "foreign masters" have made more and more unscrupulous demands on Taiwan Province.

  The "poisonous food" of the people on the island is doomed to be "free food". The Democratic Progressive Party authorities have ignored the health and well-being of the people on the island, and they have no bottom line to flatter foreign countries and harm Taiwan. They are also doomed to blame and be spurned.

South Korea protested that Japanese textbooks "distorted history" and urged Japan to "show sincerity"

  On March 28th, 2023, local time in Seoul, South Korea, Ren Zhuyuan, spokesman of the Korean Foreign Ministry, answered questions about the examination and approval results of Japanese government primary school textbooks. Vision china diagram

  On March 28th, local time, the South Korean Foreign Ministry summoned the Japanese general minister to lodge a solemn protest against the Japanese government’s approval of textbooks containing "improper claims". The South Korean side pointed out that these textbooks "distorted history" and played down the crimes committed during the Japanese aggression. At the same time, they advocated Japan’s sovereignty over Dokdo (called Zhudao in Japan). The South Korean side deeply regretted it and asked Japan to correct it.

  Japan’s Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology announced earlier that day that 149 primary school textbooks had been approved and will be used in the 2024 school year.

  After analyzing the sample books, Yonhap News Agency found that the Japanese side played down what it did during its colonial rule of the Korean Peninsula from 1910 to 1945 in the new textbooks. For example, when describing Koreans who were forcibly recruited into the army, the new textbook changed to the word "joining the army", which is consistent with the Japanese claim that these people "voluntarily" joined the army.

  In another textbook, Japan called Zhudao its inherent territory, which was illegally occupied by South Korea at this stage.

  This island is located in the eastern waters of the Korean peninsula, covering an area of about 0.18 square kilometers. South Korea, North Korea and Japan all claim sovereignty over it. At present, the island is actually controlled by South Korea.

  In addition, the South Korean side also pointed out that the new Japanese textbooks downplayed the relevant expressions of forced labor during World War II.

  On the 28th, Zhao Xiandong, the first official of the South Korean Foreign Ministry, summoned Naoki Kumatani, the Japanese ambassador to South Korea, to protest against the Japanese practice. According to South Korean media, due to the temporary return of Japanese ambassador to South Korea Xiang Xing Koichi, the South Korean side summoned Naoki Kumatani as the temporary charge d ‘affaires instead. On-site photos show that Naoki Kumatani walked into the South Korean Foreign Ministry building in Seoul with a serious expression.

  South Korean Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Lin Zhu Yong said in a statement that Japan’s claim to have sovereignty over Dokdo is "unreasonable" and unacceptable. South Korea deeply regrets and urges Japan to show sincerity and correct the problem.

  An official of the South Korean Foreign Ministry said that although relations between South Korea and Japan have improved recently, territorial disputes, textbooks and "comfort women" between the two countries have not been resolved, and this has not changed. The ROK will continue to communicate with the Japanese side through diplomatic channels and demand that the textbook issue be corrected.

  In response to the request of the ROK, the Japanese side has not responded.

  This is not the first time that a "textbook storm" has occurred in Korea and Japan. In April, 2021, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan approved the application of five publishing houses to modify or delete the related expressions of "comfort women" in textbooks, and agreed to change "comfort women with the army" into "comfort women" and "forced removal" into "forced mobilization" or "expropriation" in an attempt to wash away the Japanese war crimes. The South Korean Foreign Ministry deeply regrets this and urges Japan to show its sincerity in solving historical problems between the two countries.

Shenzhen: Severely investigate and deal with the behavior that the listing price of second-hand houses of intermediaries exceeds the transaction reference price.

  Shenzhen will severely investigate and deal with the behavior that the listing price of second-hand housing of real estate agencies exceeds the transaction reference price.

  Official website, a real estate agency association in Shenzhen, showed that the Shenzhen Housing and Construction Bureau issued the Notice on Carrying out Special Inspection on the Application of Reference Price of Second-hand Housing Transactions by Real Estate Brokers on February 23rd (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), demanding that the listed price of second-hand housing transactions by real estate brokers exceed the reference price, so as to guide rational transactions and stabilize market expectations.

  At the same time, in order to implement the deployment of the Shenzhen Municipal Government’s real estate regulation and control work, implement the requirements of the Notice of Shenzhen Housing and Construction Bureau on Establishing the Release Mechanism of Second-hand Housing Transaction Reference Price (Shenjian Real Estate [2021] No.2), do a good job in the management of the listed price of second-hand housing in real estate brokerage institutions, and further standardize the professional behavior of relevant personnel, we have formulated the Work Plan for Special Inspection of the Application of Second-hand Housing Transaction Reference Price in real estate brokerage institutions (hereinafter referred to as the Work Plan).

  The "Work Plan" mentioned that through special inspection actions, we will severely investigate and deal with the behavior that the listed price of second-hand housing of real estate agencies exceeds the transaction reference price, guide rational transactions, stabilize market expectations, and promote the stable and healthy development of Shenzhen real estate market.

  The contents of this special inspection mainly include: whether the listed price of second-hand housing released by real estate brokers in stores, websites and related online platforms exceeds the reference price of second-hand housing transactions; At the same time, whether the price of second-hand housing released by real estate brokers through online platforms such as WeChat and QQ exceeds the reference price of second-hand housing transactions.

  According to the division of labor, Shenzhen Housing and Construction Bureau is mainly responsible for formulating the special inspection work plan; Guide, supervise and inspect the housing construction bureaus in all districts to carry out the special inspection of the reference price of second-hand housing transactions.

  The housing construction bureaus of all districts in Shenzhen specifically organize the implementation of special inspections within their respective jurisdictions; Joint intermediary association to carry out inspections; If violations of laws and regulations are found in the inspection process or through other means, the investigation and evidence collection and identification audit work shall be done in a timely manner; Punish real estate brokerage institutions and brokers suspected of violating laws and regulations according to relevant regulations; Establish a regular reporting system, and timely summarize and report the progress of special work.

  The Shenzhen Real Estate Agency Association carries out education and training and theme publicity activities, requiring real estate agencies and their employees to carry out self-examination and self-correction and remove illegal price information in time; Conduct preliminary investigation and evidence collection on the illegal acts found, and timely hand them over to the housing construction bureaus of all districts for handling; Cooperate with district housing construction bureaus to carry out daily inspections.

  The Action Plan shows that from February 23 to February 26, 2021, all real estate agencies and brokers are required to carry out comprehensive self-examination and self-correction, while real estate agency associations carry out training, requiring all real estate agencies and brokers to strictly implement the reference price of second-hand housing transactions. From February 27 to March 26, 2021, widely collect complaints and reports from the masses that the listed price of second-hand housing of real estate agencies exceeded the transaction reference price; Sorting out complaints and reports; It is necessary to immediately investigate, deal with and give timely feedback on violations of laws and regulations.

  Prior to this, the Shenzhen Housing and Construction Bureau issued three announcements in succession on February 8, announcing the establishment of a release mechanism for the reference price of second-hand housing transactions, and released the reference price of second-hand housing transactions in 3,595 residential quarters in the city for the first time. However, the reference price is generally low, almost equivalent to 30% off the market price.

  According to public media reports, up to now, many branches in Shenzhen, such as China Everbright Bank, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications and Bank of Beijing, have expressed their views, and loans have been issued according to the official reference price of second-hand housing transactions in Shenzhen.

Salary ranking of senior executives in central enterprises: the highest is 6.373 million yuan, and the lowest is 60,000 yuan.

  The "Reform Plan for the Salary System of the Heads of Central Management Enterprises" was implemented in 72 key central enterprises this year. According to statistics, among the 48 central enterprises that have published annual reports recently, there are 18 listed companies with general managers and presidents as samples, and their salaries have decreased year-on-year, and 4 have increased by over 100% year-on-year. The average salary of general managers of 48 listed companies rose from 970,000 yuan in 2014 to 1.07 million yuan in 2015.

  It has been controversial for leaders of central enterprises to get super-high salaries like executives of foreign companies and private enterprises. Recently, listed companies have released annual reports one after another, and the salary of senior executives of central enterprises has become a hot spot in the market. Since January 1, 2015, the Reform Plan of the Salary System for the Heads of Central Management Enterprises has been implemented in 72 key central enterprises. At the beginning of the reform, the vice minister of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said that after the reform, the salary level of the heads of most central management enterprises will decline, and some will fall by a larger margin. Then, judging from the published financial report, has the salary reform of central enterprises achieved the expected results over the past year or so? What problems are reflected in the change of executive compensation in central enterprises?

  The average annual salary of general managers of 48 central enterprises exceeds one million.

  According to media statistics, among the 48 central enterprises that have published annual reports under the supervision of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, with the general manager and president as samples, there are 18 listed companies whose salaries have decreased year-on-year, and 4 have increased by over 100% year-on-year. The average salary of general managers of 48 listed companies rose from 970,000 yuan in 2014 to 1.07 million yuan in 2015.

  Judging from the ups and downs, the biggest decline is Guodian Nanzi. In 2014, the annual salary of Huang Yuanhong, general manager of Guodian Nanzi, was 518,000 yuan. In June 2015, Huang Yuanhong, general manager of Guodian Nanzi, resigned. Since then, Guodian Nanzi has welcomed a new general manager, Ying Guangwei. According to the annual report, its annual salary in 2015 was 164,000 yuan, which was 68.34% lower than that of its predecessor. The biggest increase is Zhenhua Heavy Industry. In 2015, the annual salary of Huang Qingfeng, president of Zhenhua Heavy Industry, was 894,000 yuan, while in 2014, the salary of former president Lu Jianzhong was only 205,300 yuan.

  In terms of absolute salary, the highest salary is CIMC. In 2015, the salary of Mai Boliang, president of CIMC, was as high as 6.373 million yuan, ranking first among the top executives of major central enterprises. Compared with the salary of 9.98 million yuan in 2012, it has declined, but it has been the top three in the A-share salary list in the past three years. Whether it is the former general manager or the current general manager, the annual salary of the senior executives of Yunnan Copper, a subsidiary of Chinalco, is extremely low among listed companies. The current general manager Gao Guichao’s annual salary in 2015 is 60,000 yuan, and his predecessor Shen Nanshan’s annual salary in 2014 is 157,500 yuan. Some netizens even ridiculed that this income is not as good as a courier.

  The salary of petrochemical executives is "halved"

  According to the salary reform plan implemented in early 2015, the salary of the heads of central enterprises will be composed of two parts: past basic annual salary and performance annual salary, and adjusted to three parts: basic annual salary, performance annual salary and term incentive income. The salary of central enterprises is differentiated and officially bid farewell to the "big pot rice". Then, judging from the published annual report, does the change of executive compensation of central enterprises conform to the spirit of reform?

  Taking Sinopec Shuangxiong as an example, according to the 2015 annual report, the salary of Sinopec President Li Chunguang decreased from 972,900 yuan in 2014 to 525,000 yuan in 2015, a decrease of 46%; The salary of Wang Dongjin, president of PetroChina, decreased from 1.137 million yuan to 734,000 yuan, a decrease of 35.44%. In 2015, when international oil prices fell precipitously, Sinopec’s net profit decreased by 11.4% year-on-year to 43.3 billion yuan. The net profit of PetroChina fell by nearly 70% year-on-year, only 35.6 billion yuan, which was lower than the 100 billion yuan mark for the first time in ten years.

  Presidents of five major banks bid farewell to millions of salaries.

  Another obvious change in executive compensation is banks. Recently, the annual reports of five state-owned banks that have established diplomatic relations between workers, peasants and China have been disclosed one after another, and the rise and fall of bank employees’ compensation has also surfaced. Different from the substantial increase in the salary of commercial executives, the overall salary of bank executives declined in 2015, and it has completely bid farewell to the million-dollar salary.

  The Beijing Youth Daily reporter noted that in the disclosure of the annual reports of the five major state-owned banks, it was all stated that "according to the relevant regulations of the state, from January 1, 2015, the remuneration of the chairman, president, supervisor and other deputy heads of the Bank was implemented in accordance with the Interim Measures for the Administration of Remuneration of Heads of Central Financial Enterprises, and the Bank has paid salaries accordingly".

  According to the 2015 annual report, the net profit attributable to the parent company of the five major banks exceeded 920 billion yuan, equivalent to earning 2.5 billion yuan every day. Although the profit scale was "the legendary swordsman", the net profit fell into a "turtle speed" growth. According to the annual report of the five state-owned commercial banks that established diplomatic relations between workers, peasants and China, their net profit increased by 0.5%, 0.7%, 0.74%, 0.28% and 1.5% respectively in 2015. After years of double-digit high-speed growth, the growth rate is the slowest in the last decade, and banks have bid farewell to the era of "lying down to make money".

  The annual salary of the presidents of the five major state-owned banks in 2015 can almost be called "waist cutting". Among them, Yi Huiman, President of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, paid 546,800 yuan in 2015, compared with 1,089,000 yuan in the previous year, a decrease of 49.79%; Chen Siqing, President of China Bank, paid 613,300 yuan in 2015, down 43.38% from 1,083,200 yuan in the previous year; Wang Zuji, President of China Construction Bank, paid RMB364,600 in 2015, a significant decrease of 67.79% compared with the previous year (President Zhang Jianguo paid RMB1,132,000 in the previous year); Peng Chun, President of Bank of Communications, paid 525,700 yuan in 2015, down 47.83% from 1,007,600 yuan in the previous year. Zhang Yun, the president of the Agricultural Bank of China, was punished for violating discipline, but no statistics were made. The pre-tax salary of Cai Hua Xiang and Lou Wenlong, the vice presidents of the Agricultural Bank of China, was 977,400 yuan in 2014, and it was 522,100 yuan in 2015, a decrease of 46.58%.

  Text/reporter Zhu Kaiyun

  related news

  The income of employees of listed banks remains unchanged as a whole.

  At present, 10 listed banks have published their 2015 annual reports. According to the data of the annual report, in the past year, due to the salary limit of central enterprises and the decline in profits, the salaries of senior executives such as chairmen and presidents of banks have shrunk significantly, and some have even been cut by half, but the per capita income of employees is basically the same as that of the previous year, with little increase and decrease, and the performance is stable.

  According to the calculation results of professional institutions, except for China Merchants Bank, China CITIC Bank and Bank of Communications, the per capita salary of other banks is within 4% year-on-year, which is basically the same. The per capita salary of joint-stock banks is mostly between 300,000 and 400,000 yuan, while that of the top five state-owned banks is between 200,000 and 300,000 yuan, and the joint-stock banks beat the state-owned banks completely.

  Specifically, Ping An Bank has the highest per capita salary of 418,100 yuan, an increase of 3.31% over 2014; The second place is Minsheng Bank, with 404,000 yuan, an increase of 3.22% over 2014; Everbright Bank ranked third with 359,700 yuan, a decrease of 2.34% over the previous year.

  The per capita salary of the five major state-owned banks is still significantly lower than that of the joint-stock banks, among which the highest bank of communications is 274,700 yuan, up by 7.73% year-on-year, which is 183,400 yuan less than that of China Merchants Bank, which is the least among the joint-stock banks. Followed by China Bank, 259,800 yuan, an increase of 2.36% over the previous year; The third place is CCB, with 247,000 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.56%; ICBC ranked fourth with 245,900 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.77%; The last one was Agricultural Bank of China, which was 221,500 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.40%.

  It is worth noting that the total wages and benefits of China Merchants Bank and CITIC Co., Ltd. have fallen sharply, with a decrease of 15.32% and 19.96% respectively. However, according to industry analysts, the main reason for the sharp decline is the delayed payment of performance pay, which does not mean that China Merchants Bank and China CITIC Bank are significantly reducing their salaries.

  China Merchants Bank issued a document in April last year, which will implement a deferred payment risk premium system in domestic branches, that is, a certain proportion of the performance pay of employees in risk-related positions will be withdrawn, and the amount will be paid year by year according to the risk release of the project, with a withdrawal ratio of 10%, covering ordinary employees in markets, compliance and operations. The direct consequence of this mechanism is that the income of bank employees decreased in that year.

  Of the 16 A-share listed banks, 10 have published their annual reports, including five state-owned banks that have established diplomatic relations between workers and peasants, and five joint-stock commercial banks, namely China Merchants Bank, Minsheng Bank, CITIC Bank, China Everbright Bank and Ping An Bank.

  Text/Beijing Youth Daily reporter Cheng Wei