At present, the situation of epidemic prevention and control in China continues to improve, and foreign epidemics spread rapidly. "External defense input and internal defense rebound" has become the focus of epidemic prevention and control in China. Can I take off my mask now? How contagious are asymptomatic infected people and relapsing patients? Will pets spread viruses? Recently, Zhong Nanshan, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, responded to the hot issues of epidemic prevention and control.

　　It’s not time to take off the mask yet.

　　Zhong Nanshan:At present, the situation at home and abroad is very different. China has entered the second stage of the epidemic because of its decisive measures, while other major countries are still in the first stage of the outbreak and are still climbing up. This means that the probability of human-to-human transmission is very high, and the number of confirmed cases increases very quickly.Wearing a mask is still an important means of self-protection, but it is not necessary to wear it in areas where the epidemic situation is not serious, places with few people or open spaces.

　　Wuhan has passed the customs, but there is still the next pass.

　　Zhong Nanshan:After the outbreak, the central government took decisive measures to control Wuhan’s urban traffic, and it was very successful to take measures to prevent and treat it in other places. In the history of epidemic prevention and control, this is also a feat. However, there are still two tests: one is how to prevent and control while returning to work, and the other is the "external defense input" barrier.At present, foreign epidemic situation is still at the peak, and some coastal cities in China, which have close communication with foreign countries, are easily "involved", and then some epidemic situations occur.It can be said that the next "pass" of Wuhan is also the "pass" of the whole country, and it needs to pass through various prevention and control measures.

　　3. It is very unlikely that foreign imports will cause a second outbreak in China.

　　Zhong Nanshan:There are actually two questions about whether the overseas epidemic will cause a second outbreak of the domestic epidemic: first, whether the imported cases have spread, and second, whether they will break out in the process of spreading. The risk of transmission of imported cases definitely exists, especially cases with positive nucleic acid test or symptoms of infection, which are highly contagious and will cause virus transmission. At present, the mass prevention and control in China has been sinking into the community, and community residents have a strong sense of self-protection, such as wearing masks and keeping a distance from others. Once someone has symptoms such as fever, he can report or accept diagnosis quickly, and then isolate.On the whole, the risk of community transmission certainly exists, but the probability of the second wave of outbreaks in China is very small.

　　It is too early to talk about the "turning point" of the global epidemic.

　　Zhong Nanshan:Globally, the original "epicenter" of the epidemic was in Europe, especially Spain and Italy, and now it also includes Germany, France and Britain.The biggest problem at present is the United States. In the past week, the number of confirmed cases in the United States has increased at a rate of 10,000 to 20,000 per day. It is too early to predict when the global epidemic will have an "inflection point".It can be said that whether there can be an "inflection point" mainly depends on whether governments can intervene strongly. There are many unpredictable factors in other countries. According to the current situation, I am afraid it will take another two weeks.

　　5. The proportion of asymptomatic infected people in China will not be large.

　　Zhong Nanshan:Asymptomatic infected people do not appear out of thin air, but usually appear in two groups: first, people who have not shown symptoms for the time being but may have been infected in areas with relatively serious epidemics; The other is the close contacts of the confirmed cases, and their proportion is relatively small. Asymptomatic infected people also have two concepts. One is that they have no symptoms at first, but then they will gradually develop into symptoms. Such patients are definitely contagious; The other is that during a long observation, there is no symptom all the time, but the nucleic acid test is positive. We are studying the infectivity of such patients.However, according to the characteristics of Covid-19, once symptoms appear, it is more contagious, so it is correct to isolate asymptomatic infected people for observation.

　　6. Most patients with relapse are not contagious.

　　Zhong Nanshan:Generally speaking, most patients with relapse are not contagious. Most of the so-called multiple positives are fragments of nucleic acid, not the virus itself.We need to pay attention to two situations. The first is whether the patient has a relapse. If the patient produces strong antibodies, he will not be infected again. As for whether patients with relapsing yang will be transmitted to others, it needs specific analysis. Generally speaking, nucleic acid fragments are not contagious. Some scholars have cultivated throat swabs and secretions of patients with relapsing yang, but they have not cultivated viruses. The second situation is that patients have many basic diseases, but their symptoms have improved and they have not fully recovered. These patients cannot rule out infectivity.

　　7. There is not enough evidence of "influenza" in COVID-19.

　　Zhong Nanshan:At present, there is not enough evidence of COVID-19’s "influenza".Unless there is such a rule in virus transmission: its infectivity is still strong, but the mortality rate is getting lower and lower. In this case, it is possible to exist for a long time. We now need to make long-term observation and master sufficient data and cases before we can draw such a view. Under the present circumstances, I don’t think this prediction will come true.

　　8. It is too early to draw conclusions about animal-to-animal transmission.

　　Zhong Nanshan:It remains to be seen whether some animals such as dogs, cats and tigers are positive for nucleic acid detection, which is caused by pollution or infection. Some animals originally carry some viruses, which may not be symptomatic or contagious.It is too early to conclude that Covid-19 in these animals can infect both humans and animals, and both can cause diseases.

　　9. Some effective drugs have been found, but there is no specific drug yet.

　　Zhong Nanshan:Some drugs we are testing now (such as chloroquine phosphate) are definitely effective. We are summarizing them and will announce them soon. There are also some Chinese medicines (such as Lianhua Qingwen), which we have not only done in vitro experiments, but also found in P3 laboratory (the third-level laboratory of biosafety protection) that their antiviral effect is not strong, but their anti-inflammatory performance is outstanding, and the relevant experimental results will be published soon. In addition, there is Xuebijing, a traditional Chinese medicine. Its main components include safflower, salvia miltiorrhiza, radix paeoniae rubra, etc. It is used to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, but it is also effective in the treatment of severe patients. We are summarizing the situation of these drugs.

　　10. The vaccine will not be on the market soon, and the vaccination depends on the situation.

　　Zhong Nanshan:Vaccine is very important to really end the epidemic. Now all countries are developing it at the fastest speed, but I don’t think it can be made in three or four months. In addition, according to the experience of fighting SARS, removing the intermediate host can also block the spread of the epidemic. At present, we are not clear about the transmission chain in Covid-19, and it is also important to cut it off after it is clear.Put all your hopes on the vaccine, and all other methods are negative. Moreover, after the vaccine comes out, it is impossible to be perfect at once. The susceptible population can be vaccinated, but it is not necessary for everyone to be vaccinated.

　　11. Group immunization is the most negative practice.

　　Zhong Nanshan:The most negative way to deal with the epidemic is the so-called "group immunity", which was the idea more than 100 years ago.At that time, human beings had no choice but to let the virus infect them, and those who survived the infection naturally got antibodies. I don’t agree to deal with Covid-19 in this way again. In the past 100 years, mankind has made great progress, and there are many ways to prevent it, so there is no need to use natural immunity or group immunity.

　　12. The most worth sharing experience of the "epidemic" in China War is execution.

　　Zhong Nanshan:China War "epidemic" mainly took two measures: first, blocked the outbreak area and blocked the spread; The second is grassroots group defense and group governance. Now there are two core points of prevention and control: one is to keep a distance, and the other is to wear a mask.

　　So,China’s most shareable experience is execution.. The medical level and technical strength of many countries are much higher than that of our country. The reason why we were caught off guard in the face of the epidemic was because we were not prepared mentally and did not take decisive measures, which led to the infection of many front-line medical personnel. Once this line of defense collapses, it is easy to get out of control.

　　(People’s Daily client)

　　People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Central Propaganda Department, Central Information Office, Central Finance Office, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Security, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, People’s Bank of China, General Administration of Customs, State Administration of Taxation and General Administration of Market Supervision.

　　In order to implement the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target in 2035 and the Outline of the Fourteenth Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target in 2035 in People’s Republic of China (PRC), and promote the high-quality development of foreign trade, with the approval of the State Council, the "Fourteenth Five-year Plan for High-quality Development of Foreign Trade" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") is hereby issued to you, and relevant matters are notified as follows:

　　First, all localities are requested to strengthen organizational leadership, clarify the division of responsibilities, improve the working mechanism, formulate the "Planning" and implement policy measures in detail to ensure that all tasks are implemented and effective.

　　Second, please the State Council to promote the high-quality development of trade in the inter-ministerial joint meeting of the member units, relevant departments and units in accordance with the division of responsibilities, strengthen coordination and cooperation, in accordance with the requirements of the inter-ministerial joint meeting mechanism, form a joint effort, improve supporting measures, guide and support all localities to do a good job in the implementation of the Plan.

　　Three, the Ministry of Commerce will, in accordance with the spirit of the State Council’s reply, in conjunction with relevant departments to strengthen the follow-up analysis and coordination of the implementation of the "Planning", timely organize the evaluation of the implementation of the "Planning", and timely report major issues to the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.

　　Ministry of Commerce

　　November 23, 2021

　　"Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" for High-quality Development of Foreign Trade. pdf

Memorabilia of national statistical rule of law work

1983.12——2023.12

　

　　In 1983

　

　　On December 8th, president Li Xiannian signed Decree No.9 of the President of the People’s Republic of China, promulgating the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, which came into effect on January 1st, 1984. The third session of the 6th the NPC Standing Committee passed the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China. The Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Statistics Law) is the first statistical law in New China. The promulgation and implementation of "Statistics Law" indicates that China’s statistical work has begun to step into the track of rule of law.

　

　　In 1984

　

　　On January 1st, Li Chengrui, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, answered questions from Xinhua News Agency on the implementation of the Statistics Law.

　

　　On January 6th, the State Council issued the Decision on Strengthening Statistical Work.

　

　　In 1985

　

　　Beginning in November, the National Bureau of Statistics organized a major inspection of the implementation of the Statistics Law. This is the first national statistical law enforcement inspection. This major inspection lasted until the spring of 1986.

　

　　In 1986

　

　　On April 1st, with the approval of the Central Leading Group for Professional Title Reform, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Trial Regulations on Statistical Professional Positions.

　

　　1987

　

　　On February 15th, approved by the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China.

　

　　In late June, a symposium on inspection of statistical laws and regulations in some provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) was held in Dalian, Liaoning Province.

　

　　1988

　

　　On May 14th, the second meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh People’s Congress of Guizhou Province passed the Trial Regulations on Statistical Management in Guizhou Province. This is the first local statistical law passed since the promulgation of the Statistics Law.

　

　　On August 10th, the "Three Definitions" Plan of the National Bureau of Statistics "issued by the State Editorial Committee stipulated that the National Bureau of Statistics should set up a policy and regulation department to be responsible for the formulation, revision, publicity and implementation, inspection and supervision of statistical regulations.

　

　　In September, the National Statistical Legal Work Conference was held in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. Zheng Jiaheng, deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, made a speech at the meeting entitled "Strengthening the construction of statistical legal system and promoting the development of statistical work and modernization".

　

　　In November, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Interim Provisions on the Inspection of Statistical Laws and Regulations, the Notification System of Statistical Illegal Cases, and the Measures for the Appointment of Special Commissioners for Statistical Inspection.

　

　　1989

　

　　From January to October, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Legislative Affairs Bureau of the State Council and the Ministry of Supervision jointly carried out a nationwide inspection on the implementation of statistical laws and regulations. This major inspection found more than 51,000 statistical violations and handled more than 27,000 statistical violations.

　

　　On March 30th, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Legislative Affairs Bureau of the State Council and the Ministry of Supervision jointly held a telephone conference to check the implementation of national statistical laws and regulations. Yan Ying, Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council, Sai Zhang, Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, He Yong, Vice Minister of Supervision, and Huang Shuhai, Deputy Director of the Legislative Affairs Bureau of the State Council, spoke at the meeting.

　

　　On August 19th, with the approval of the State Council, the General Office of the State Council forwarded the Report of the National Bureau of Statistics on Strengthening Statistical Work and Giving Full Play to Statistical Supervision.

　

　　1990

　

　　On January 1st, with the approval of the State Council, Sai Zhang, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, signed Order No.1 of the National Bureau of Statistics, promulgating the Provisions on the Composition of Total Wages.

　

　　In 1991,

　

　　On May 21st, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the "Opinions on the Implementation of the Second Five-year Plan of the Central Committee on Carrying out Legal Publicity and Education among Citizens" (1991-1995).

　

　　On October 31st, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Interim Provisions on the Investigation and Handling of Statistical Illegal Cases.

　

　　In 1993,

　

　　From May to November, to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law, the National Bureau of Statistics held a national knowledge contest on statistics, with 280,000 participants.

　

　　In December, Premier Li Peng wrote an inscription for the 10th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law: "Statistics according to law, accurate and timely".

　

　　On December 6th, the NPC Financial and Economic Committee and the National Bureau of Statistics jointly held a symposium in the Great Hall of the People to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law. Vice Chairman Chen Muhua attended the meeting and delivered a speech.

　

　　In 1994,

　

　　From May to October, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Legislative Affairs Bureau of the State Council jointly organized and carried out a major inspection of the implementation of the national statistical law. This major inspection found more than 70,000 statistical violations, and put on record more than 8,000 statistical violations.

　

　　On May 26th, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Legislative Affairs Bureau of the State Council jointly held a telephone conference to check the implementation of the national statistical law. Vice Premier Zou Jiahua attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Sai Zhang, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, and He Yong, member of the Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Vice Minister of Supervision, spoke at the meeting.

　

　　On May 30th, Vice Chairman Huang Yicheng presided over the 15th plenary meeting of the NPC Financial and Economic Committee to discuss and study the inspection of the implementation of the Statistics Law. Shao Zongming, deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, reported to the members on the implementation of the Statistics Law.

　

　　In June, NPC Finance and Economics appointed eight members to form three inspection teams, and went to six provinces (cities) including Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hebei and Tianjin to inspect the implementation of the Statistics Law.

　

　　In August, the National Statistical Legal Work Conference was held in Qingdao, Shandong Province. Sai Zhang, Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, made a speech entitled "Running Statistics, Governing Statistics and Promoting Statistics according to Law".

　

　　the year of 1995

　

　　On January 29th, the National Bureau of Statistics and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce jointly issued the Interim Provisions on the Administration of Statistical Information Consulting Services.

　

　　On April 22nd, People’s Daily published an editorial "The Life of Statistics lies in Truth".

　

　　On June 28th, Sai Zhang, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, gave a report on statistical work at the 14th meeting of the 8th the NPC Standing Committee.

　

　　In 1996

　

　　On May 15th, Jiang Zemin, president signed Decree No.65 of the President of the People’s Republic of China, promulgating the Decision of the NPC Standing Committee on Amending the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, which shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. The 19th meeting of the 8th the NPC Standing Committee adopted the Decision on Amending the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China.

　

　　On May 29th, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Supervision and the Legislative Affairs Bureau of the State Council jointly held a national telephone conference to publicize and implement the Statistics Law. Vice Premier Zou Jiahua attended the meeting and delivered a speech.

　

　　In June, the Policy and Regulation Department of the National Bureau of Statistics and the Regulation Department of the Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Statistics were rated as advanced units of legal publicity and education in China from 1991 to 1995 by the Central Propaganda Department and the Ministry of Justice. Song Jinlai, director of the Regulation Department of the Hunan Provincial Bureau of Statistics, and Shan He, director of the Regulation Department of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics were rated as advanced individuals.

　

　　On June 11th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued a decision on commending advanced units and workers in the national statistical legal work.

　

　　On September 2nd, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Third Five-year Plan for Publicity and Education of Statistical Legal System (1996-2000).

　

　　On December 11-15, the national statistical work conference was held in Beijing, focusing on the deployment of statistical legal system construction. Vice Premier Zou Jiahua attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Yang Jingyu, Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council and Director of Legal Affairs Bureau of the State Council, made a report on the legal work situation at the meeting.

　

　　In 1997

　

　　In the second and third quarters, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Legislative Affairs Bureau of the State Council jointly organized a nationwide statistical law enforcement inspection. This major inspection found more than 60,000 statistical violations, and put on record more than 15,000 statistical violations.

　

　　On June 5th, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Legal Affairs Bureau of the State Council jointly held a video conference on the national statistical law enforcement inspection. Vice Premier Zou Jiahua attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Liu Hong, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, He Yong, member of the Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Vice Minister of Supervision, and Song Dahan, deputy director of the Legal Affairs Bureau of the State Council, spoke at the meeting.

　

　　In 1998

　

　　On June 2nd, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Organization Department of the Central Committee and the National Bureau of Statistics jointly held a video conference to publicize and implement the Notice of the General Office of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council on Resolutely Opposing and Stopping Statistical Fraud (hereinafter referred to as the Notice of the Two Offices). Vice Premier Wen Jiabao proposed that statistical agencies and statisticians at all levels must abide by the "Three Chapters of the Contract". Cao Qingze, Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, Li Tielin, Vice Minister of the Central Organization Department, and Liu Hong, Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, spoke at the meeting.

　

　　In September, to commemorate the 15th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law, the National Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Justice jointly launched a national knowledge contest on statistics, with 500,000 participants.

　

　　In October, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Organization Department of the Central Committee and the National Bureau of Statistics jointly organized an inspection of the implementation of the "Notice of the Two Offices".

　

　　On October 12th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Interim Provisions for Statisticians to Work with Certificates.

　

　　In 1999,

　

　　On April 14th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Measures for the Administration of National Statistical Investigation Certificates by Order No.2..

　

　　On July 16th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Interim Measures for the Administration of Foreign-related Social Investigation Activities by Order No.3..

　

　　In October, the National Statistical Legal Work Conference was held in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province. Liu Hong, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, made a speech entitled "Actively promoting statistics according to law and striving to improve data quality".

　

　　On October 27th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Interim Measures for the Administration of Departmental Statistical Investigation Projects by Order No.4..

　

　　In 2000

　

　　On January 25th, Premier Zhu Rongji signed the State Council Decree No.277, promulgating the Measures for the Fifth National Population Census.

　

　　On January 27th, the National Bureau of Statistics set up an expert advisory group on administration according to law.

　

　　On June 15th, with the approval of the State Council, Liu Hong, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, signed Order No.5 of the National Bureau of Statistics, and issued the revised Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China.

　

　　In 2001

　

　　In May, the National Bureau of Statistics was rated as an advanced unit of legal publicity and education in China from 1996 to 2000 by the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee and the Ministry of Justice. Huang Changlin, director of the Policy and Regulation Department of Henan Statistics Bureau, Wang Huaqin, director of the Regulation Department of Liaoning Statistics Bureau, Lai Zhenhua, chief of the Regulation Department of hegang Statistics Bureau, and Yan Jiaying, researcher of the Legislative Popularization Department of the Policy and Regulation Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, were rated as advanced individuals.

　

　　From late May to the end of September, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Ministry of Justice jointly carried out a major inspection of the implementation of the Statistics Law and the Notice of the Two Offices. This major inspection found more than 62,000 statistical violations, and put on record more than 19,000 statistical violations.

　

　　On June 4th, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Ministry of Justice jointly held a teleconference on the national inspection of the implementation of the Statistics Law and the Notice of the Two Offices. Zhu Zhixin, Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, Chen Changzhi, Vice Minister of Supervision, and Liu Kui, Vice Minister of Justice, spoke at the meeting.

　

　　On June 20th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Statistical Law Enforcement Inspection Regulations by Order No.6..

　

　　On July 17th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Fourth Five-year Plan for Publicity and Education of Statistical Legal System (2001-2005).

　

　　In 2002

　

　　On October 28th, when Premier Zhu Rongji and Vice Premier Wen Jiabao visited the National Bureau of Statistics, they wrote inscriptions: "No False Figures" and "True and Reliable" respectively.　　

　

　　In 2003

　

　　From July to September, in commemoration of the 20th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law, the National Bureau of Statistics conducted a survey on statistical legal awareness.

　

　　On July 24th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Measures for the Inspection Work of the National Bureau of Statistics.

　

　　In August, the National Bureau of Statistics set up a special column on the portal website and work information network to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law, and released relevant information.

　

　　From August to December, the National Bureau of Statistics launched the first national selection campaign for advanced units and individuals according to law, and selected 325 advanced units and 416 advanced individuals.

　

　　In August, to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law, the National Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Justice jointly launched a national knowledge contest on statistics, with 593,000 participants.

　

　　On November 4-6, the National Statistical Legal Work Conference was held in Haikou City, Hainan Province. Li Deshui, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, pointed out that statistical work must adhere to statistics according to law for a long time.

　

　　In November, the National Bureau of Statistics presented the Statistics Law to 2,985 NPC deputies and 2,238 Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference members. At the same time, Li Deshui, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, wrote to all delegates and members, welcoming the support and supervision of statistical work.

　

　　On November 28th, the National Bureau of Statistics made a decision on commending the top ten pacesetters of national statistical law enforcement, and awarded the honorary title of "Top Ten pacesetters of national statistical law enforcement" to 10 comrades including Liu Ye, Sai Linga, Sun Xiangbin, Li Yanbin, Zhang Xiaowei, Wan Zhigui, Shang Youtun, Li Yang, Li Jun and Song Jinglun. On December 24th, People’s Daily published the advanced deeds of the top ten pacesetters.

　

　　On December 5-14, the short publicity film of Statistics Law produced by the National Bureau of Statistics was broadcast 29 times in the prime time of CCTV.

　

　　On December 8, the NPC Financial and Economic Committee, the the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Commission, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council and the Ministry of Justice jointly held a symposium in the Great Hall of the People to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law. Vice Chairman He Luli attended the meeting and delivered a speech.

　

　　In 2004

　

　　On January 14th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the "Decision on Commending Advanced Units and Individuals in Statistics by Law in China", and awarded the honorary title of "Advanced Units in Statistics by Law in China" to 325 units including the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics, and the honorary title of "Advanced Individuals in Statistics by Law in China" to 416 comrades including Ma Xiaoxuan.

　

　　On September 5th, Premier Wen Jiabao signed the State Council Decree No.415th, promulgating the Regulations on National Economic Census, which will come into force as of the date of promulgation.

　

　　On October 13th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Measures for the Administration of Foreign-related Investigations by Order No.7.

　

　　On October 29th, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Statistics Law Enforcement Inspection Team held its first plenary meeting, which officially started the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s inspection on the implementation of Statistics Law. This is the first time that the highest organ of state power and the legislature have conducted a comprehensive inspection and supervision of statistical work. Vice Chairman Jiang Zhenghua attended the meeting and delivered a speech. The meeting made comprehensive arrangements for the inspection work. Afterwards, the the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) law enforcement inspection team was divided into four inspection teams and went to Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Zhejiang, Chongqing and other four provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) for inspection; Entrusted the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of Tianjin, Shandong, Hubei, Yunnan, Xinjiang and other five provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to inspect the implementation of the statistical law in this administrative region.

　

　　On November 24th, People’s Daily published an interview article on "Squeezing out the" digital moisture "according to law —— Vice Chairman Jiang Zhenghua’s talk on law enforcement inspection of statistical law".

　

　　In December, the Office of the Leading Group for the First National Economic Census in the State Council and the National Bureau of Statistics announced the telephone number and e-mail address for reporting illegal activities in the economic census, and accepted the report and supervision of illegal activities of units and individuals in the economic census from all walks of life.

　

　　On December 2nd, the National Bureau of Statistics issued an announcement to announce 30 statistical illegal cases investigated and dealt with by local statistical departments in recent years. This is the first time that the National Bureau of Statistics has concentrated on exposing statistical illegal cases to the society.

　

　　In 2005

　

　　On May 11th, the revision of the Statistics Law was officially launched. In order to conscientiously implement the "Report of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Enforcement Inspection Team on Checking the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China" and the spirit of the State Council’s instructions, the Party Group Meeting of the National Bureau of Statistics decided to set up a leading group for the revision of the Statistics Law, and set up a working group and an expert advisory group for the revision of the Statistics Law.

　

　　On May 16th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Measures for Determining the Qualification of Statistical Practitioners by Order No.8..

　

　　On December 16th, Premier Wen Jiabao signed the State Council Order No.453, promulgating the Decision of the State Council on Amending the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, which will take effect on February 1st, 2006.

　

　　In 2005, around the first national economic census, the National Bureau of Statistics directly investigated 11 cases of statistical violations, notified 5 of them and imposed administrative sanctions on 7 responsible persons. Since the beginning of the economic census, 5377 cases of violation of discipline and law in the economic census have been investigated and dealt with nationwide.

　

　　In 2006

　

　　On March 31st, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Decision on Commending the Advanced Collectives and Individuals in the National Statistical Law Popularization Work during the Fourth Five-Year Plan, and awarded the honorary title of "Advanced Unit of National Statistical Legal Publicity and Education in 2001-2005" to 207 units including Beijing Dongcheng District Bureau of Statistics, and awarded the honorary title of "Advanced Individual of National Statistical Legal Publicity and Education in 2001-2005" to 217 comrades including Huo Runtao.

　

　　On July 13th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Fifth Five-year Plan for National Statistical Legal Publicity and Education (2006-2010).

　

　　On August 17th, the National Bureau of Statistics set up a statistical illegal report acceptance center and announced the telephone number and e-mail address of the report to the public. CCTV’s "News Network" broadcast an interview with Lin Xianyu, deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics.

　

　　On August 23rd, Premier Wen Jiabao signed the State Council Decree No.473, promulgating the Regulations on the National Agricultural Census, which will come into force as of the date of promulgation.

　

　　In 2007

　

　　On January 16th, the Office of the Leading Group for the Second National Agricultural Census in the State Council and the National Bureau of Statistics issued the "Urgent Notice on Intensifying the Investigation and Punishment of Cases of Violation of Laws and Discipline in Agricultural Census and Resolutely Stopping Interference with Census Data".

　

　　On February 15th, the Office of the Leading Group for Agricultural Census in the State Council and the National Bureau of Statistics issued a document to inform the relevant issues of fraud in agricultural census.

　

　　On March 13th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued Announcement No.1 in 2007, commending and rewarding 11 outstanding recommenders, including Li Jun, who put forward opinions and suggestions on the revision of the Statistics Law.

　

　　On August 27th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Measures for the Administration of Statistical Investigation Certificates by Decree No.11..

　

　　From September to December, the National Bureau of Statistics organized and participated in the 5th National Legal Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition organized by the National Law Popularization Office, and received nearly 100 works, and recommended 68 entries. Among them, the calligraphy works of Sheng Minzheng and Comrade Ma Jiankui won the Fifth National Award for Excellence in Legal Publicity and Calligraphy Works, and the National Bureau of Statistics won the Organization Award.

　

　　On October 26th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Decision of the National Bureau of Statistics on Abolishing Some Regulations and Normative Documents by Decree No.12.

　

　　the year of 2008

　

　　In October, the Office of the Leading Group for the Second National Economic Census in the State Council and the National Bureau of Statistics announced the telephone number and e-mail address for reporting illegal activities in the economic census, and accepted the report and supervision of illegal activities of units and individuals in the economic census from all walks of life.

　

　　In December, the National Bureau of Statistics set up a special column on the portal website and work information network to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law, and released relevant information.

　

　　In 2009

　

　　In January, the Office of the National Bureau of Statistics reported the subsidy owed to census takers and its handling.

　

　　On March 25th, the Ministry of Supervision, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the "Provisions on the Punishment of Statistical Violations and Disciplinary Actions" by Decree No.18.

　

　　On June 27th, president Hu Jintao signed Decree No.15 of the President of the People’s Republic of China, promulgating the revised Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, which will come into force on January 1st, 2010. The ninth session of the 11th the NPC Standing Committee adopted the newly revised Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China.

　

　　On November 20th, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Justice and the National Law Popularization Office jointly issued the Notice on Seriously Studying and Publicizing the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, requiring all localities, departments and units to do a good job in publicizing the statistics law and promote the full implementation of the newly revised Statistics Law.

　

　　On November 21st, People’s Daily published the newly revised Statistics Law.

　

　　On December 17th, the National Bureau of Statistics held a study report on the new Statistics Law, and preached the new Statistics Law to the national statistical system through online video.

　

　　In December, the National Bureau of Statistics launched a series of publicity activities on the new Statistics Law in China Information Daily and China Statistics Information Network, published nine editorials and commentator articles, held an essay-writing activity on "I and Statistics Law", opened a column to publish the new statistics law, and timely reported on the study and implementation of the new statistics law and publicity month activities by the National Bureau of Statistics and various local departments.

　

　　In 2009, the National Bureau of Statistics focused on the second national economic census and other work, and strengthened the direct investigation and handling of statistical illegal cases, with a total of 12 cases directly investigated and dealt with throughout the year.

　

　　2010 years

　

　　On January 1st, CCTV’s "News Network" program broadcast the news about the implementation of the newly revised Statistics Law, and on the "Evening News" program broadcast the report that Ma Jiantang, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, was interviewed by CCTV about the implementation of the new Statistics Law.

　

　　On January 5th, People’s Daily published an article signed by Ma Jiantang, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, on "Strictly implementing the statistical law and improving the quality of statistical data".

　

　　On March 23, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Carrying out the Inspection and Acceptance of Statistical Law Popularization during the Fifth Five-Year Plan.

　

　　From May to November, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Ministry of Justice jointly organized a nationwide inspection of the implementation of the Statistics Law and the Provisions on the Punishment of Statistical Violations and Disciplinary Actions. During the inspection, 9,415 cases of violation of laws and regulations were investigated and dealt with nationwide. In 2010, a total of 14,428 cases of violation of laws and regulations were investigated and dealt with nationwide.

　

　　On May 24th, Premier Wen Jiabao signed the State Council Decree No.576, promulgating the Regulations on National Population Census, which came into effect on June 1st, 2010.

　

　　On June 1st, the National Bureau of Statistics, the Ministry of Supervision and the Ministry of Justice jointly held a video conference to check the implementation of the National Statistics Law and the Provisions on the Punishment of Statistical Violations and Disciplinary Actions. Ma Jiantang, Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, Hao Mingjin, Vice Minister of Supervision, and Jason. JS, Vice Minister of Justice, spoke at the meeting.

　

　　In July, the National Bureau of Statistics reported six cases of statistical violations directly investigated and dealt with during the second national economic census in the statistical system.

　

　　In 2011

　

　　On May 5th, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee and the Ministry of Justice issued the Decision on Commending the Advanced Collectives and Individuals in National Legal Publicity and Education from 2006 to 2010, and awarded the honorary titles to Beijing Bureau of Statistics/Beijing Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics, Fujian Provincial Bureau of Statistics, Sichuan Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics and Shanxi Provincial Bureau of Statistics, and awarded them to statistical systems Yu Qionghua, Liang Jingyu, He Yong, Yan Hua and Liang Jingyu.

　

　　On May 6, the Office of the Central Organization Establishment Committee approved the National Bureau of Statistics to add a brand of statistical law enforcement inspection room in the Department of Policies and Regulations.

　

　　On May 30th, 10 episodes of statistical legal animation propaganda film "Take You into Statistical Law" created by Beijing Bureau of Statistics/Beijing Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics won the third prize of the 8th National Legal Animation Works Collection organized by the National Law Popularization Office.

　

　　On August 15th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the National Statistical Legal Publicity and Education Plan for 2011-2015.

　

　　On December 14th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the "Decision on Commending Advanced Units and Individuals in National Statistical Legal Publicity and Education from 2006 to 2010", which awarded the honorary title of advanced unit in national statistical legal publicity and education from 2006 to 2010 to 192 units including Beijing Dongcheng District Bureau of Statistics/Dongcheng Investigation Team of National Bureau of Statistics, and awarded the honorary title of advanced individual in national statistical legal publicity and education from 2006 to 2010 to 341 comrades including Song Yuru.

　

　　In 2012

　

　　On January 19th, the National Bureau of Statistics implemented the notification system of statistical legal affairs throughout the country, and issued the Notification of Statistical Legal Affairs to all enterprises that were included in the "one set of forms" online direct reporting scope of enterprises, informing enterprises of their legal rights and legal obligations, and requiring enterprises to submit statistical statements according to law.

　

　　In April, the National Bureau of Statistics, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Online Direct Reporting of Enterprises to Ensure the Quality of Statistical Data. The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council and the National Bureau of Statistics jointly issued the Notice on Cooperating in Doing a Good Job in Online Direct Reporting of a Set of Tables.

　

　　In September, the National Bureau of Statistics established a national statistical law enforcement backbone talent pool. The talent pool consists of more than 120 experienced statistical law enforcement officers with excellent political skills.

　

　

　　In 2013

　

　　On April 25th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Launching the 30th Anniversary Publicity Campaign of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China.

　

　　On May 15th, the Office of the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Mid-term Inspection and Supervision of National Statistics during the Sixth Five-Year Plan.

　

　　On September 18th, the Office of the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Holding a Knowledge Competition on Statistics Law and National Economic Census Regulations. The number of participants reached more than 750,000.

　

　　On August 7th, the Office of the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Launching the National Statistical Rule of Law Essay Campaign and the National Statistical Publicity Slogan Collection Campaign. This activity collected more than 1,800 articles and more than 5,000 slogans.

　

　　In December, the National Bureau of Statistics launched a centralized publicity campaign to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law. Ma Jiantang, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, published a signed article entitled "Unswervingly Follow the Road of Statistics according to Law" on Xinhuanet and Economic Daily. Broadcast the video speech of Director Ma Jiantang commemorating the 30th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law on the portal website and work information network of the National Bureau of Statistics. Set up a special column to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law on the portal website and work information network of the National Bureau of Statistics, and release relevant information. In the "China Information News" and China Statistical Information Network, we carried out centralized publicity, published editorials and opened up columns.

　

　　In 2014

　

　　On November 27th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Interim Measures for Information Publicity of Statistically Serious Dishonest Enterprises.

　

　　On December 3rd, with the consent of the State Council, the General Office of the State Council forwarded the Opinions of the National Bureau of Statistics on Strengthening and Improving the Statistical Work of Departments.

　

　　In 2014, the National Bureau of Statistics focused on the third national economic census to carry out statistical law enforcement inspection.

　

　　In 2015

　

　　On March 10th, the National Bureau of Statistics held a meeting of directors of provincial statistical bureaus, asking statistical agencies at all levels to seriously study and understand the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, seriously investigate and deal with statistical fraud, and resolutely curb "digital corruption".

　

　　On June 2-3, the National Bureau of Statistics held the 2015 National Conference on Statistical Rule of Law, and arranged for the directors of provincial statistical bureaus and the chief of the investigation team of the National Bureau of Statistics to perform the first responsibility of governing the country according to law.

　

　　In June, the National Bureau of Statistics set up a column of "Statistical Rule of Law Construction" on the portal website and work information network.

　

　　the year of 2016

　

　　On February 23rd, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Implementation Plan for Promoting Random Sampling by Statistical Departments, and established a "double random" sampling mechanism for statistical law enforcement inspection.

　

　　On March 1st, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Comprehensively Cleaning up and Correcting the Documents and Practices Violating the Spirit of the Statistics Law, demanding that the documents and practices violating the spirit of the Statistics Law, such as taking the statistics department as the responsible unit for local target completion, be resolutely corrected.

　

　　On March 16th, the Ministry of Supervision issued the Circular on Five Typical Problems of Statistical Violation.

　

　　On May 20th, Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics and Shandong Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics were rated as advanced units of publicity and education on the rule of law in 2011-2015 by the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Justice and the National Law Enforcement Office. The Policy and Regulation Department of the National Bureau of Statistics (the Office of the Leading Group for Popularizing Law in the Sixth Five-Year Plan of National Statistics) was named as the Office of Advanced Legal Publicity and Education, Wen Qin, Director of the Regulation Department of Gansu Provincial Bureau of Statistics, zhangqian, Director of the Regulation and System Department of Tianjin Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics, and Zhang Ting, member of the Law Enforcement Department of Luzhou Municipal

　

　　On May 24 and 26, the National Bureau of Statistics held a spiritual department symposium and a systematic symposium to implement the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on statistical work, demanding that statistics should be kept according to law, governance should be governed by law, statistical law enforcement should be strengthened, reform and innovation should be promoted, and the quality of statistical data should be continuously improved.

　

　　On October 11th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the 28th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, and deliberated and adopted the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Statistical Management System and Improving the Authenticity of Statistical Data.

　

　　On October 25th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Seventh Five-year Plan for National Statistical Publicity and Education on Rule of Law (2016-2020).

　

　　On November 25th, the National Bureau of Statistics held the first constitutional oath ceremony.

　

　　On December 30th, 27 departments, including the National Development and Reform Commission, the People’s Bank of China and the National Bureau of Statistics, jointly signed and issued the Memorandum of Cooperation on Joint Punishment of Enterprises with Serious Dishonesty in the Statistical Field and Their Relevant Personnel.

　

　　the year 2017

　

　　On January 26th, the Central Editorial Office made the Reply on the Adjustment of the Internal Structure of the National Bureau of Statistics, and agreed to set up the Bureau of Statistics Law Enforcement and Supervision.

　

　　On February 8th, Vice Premier Zhang Gaoli went to the National Bureau of Statistics for investigation, presided over and delivered a speech at the symposium on implementing the Opinions of the Central Committee on Deepening the Reform of Statistical Management System and Improving the Authenticity of Statistical Data.

　

　　On March 30-31, the National Bureau of Statistics held the 2017 National Conference on Statistical Rule of Law, thoroughly studied and implemented the Opinions of the Central Committee on Deepening the Reform of Statistical Management System to Improve the Authenticity of Statistical Data, further promoted the construction of statistical rule of law, and provided a solid legal guarantee for improving the authenticity and accuracy of statistical data.

　

　　On April 20th, the National Bureau of Statistics held the inauguration ceremony of the Bureau of Statistical Law Enforcement Supervision.

　

　　On May 28th, Premier Li Keqiang signed the State Council Order No.681, promulgating the Regulations for the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, which will take effect on August 1st.

　

　　On June 26th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the 36th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, and deliberated and adopted the Reform Plan for Unified Accounting of Regional Gross Domestic Product, Suggested Measures for Punishment of Persons Responsible for Statistical Violations and Laws, and Work Plan for the Preparation of National and Local Balance Sheets.

　

　　From June to July, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Administrative Measures for Statistical Investigation Certificates, Administrative Measures for Statistical Law Enforcement Certificates, Administrative Measures for Statistical Law Enforcement Supervision and Inspection, and Administrative Measures for Departmental Statistical Investigation Projects.

　

　　In October, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a major decision to "improve the statistical system".

　

　　In 2017, the National Bureau of Statistics focused on the third national agricultural census to carry out statistical law enforcement inspections.

　

　　the year of 2018

　

　　From April to June, the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) carried out an inspection on the implementation of the Statistics Law. Ji Bingxuan, Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, Chen Zhu and Wang Dongming led teams to six provinces (autonomous regions) to carry out inspections, and entrusted the standing committees of seven provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to inspect the implementation of the Statistics Law within their respective administrative areas.

　

　　On July 6, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the third meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, and deliberated and adopted the Provisions on Preventing and Punishing Statistical Falsification and Fraud Supervision. On September 16th, Xinhua News Agency released the "Regulations on the Prevention and Punishment of Statistical Fraud and Fraud Supervision" issued by the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council.

　

　　In July, the National Bureau of Statistics initiated the revision of the Statistics Law, and established a leading group for the revision of the Statistics Law, headed by Ning Ji Zhe, director of the National Bureau of Statistics.

　

　　On August 11th, Premier Li Keqiang signed the State Council Order No.702, promulgating the State Council’s Decision on Amending the Regulations on National Economic Census, which will come into force as of the date of promulgation. In August, the heads of the Ministry of Justice and the National Bureau of Statistics answered questions on the Decision of the State Council on Amending the Regulations on the National Economic Census.

　

　　On August 28th, the National Bureau of Statistics held the 2018 National Conference on Statistical Rule of Law to clarify the specific tasks of preventing and punishing statistical fraud and fraud, and push statistics according to law to a new level.

　

　　On September 7th, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) announced the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) legislative plan, and the revision of the Statistics Law was included in the legislative plan as the second category.

　

　　On September 29th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Carrying out the Inventory of Local Statistical Investigation Projects, and carried out the inventory of local statistical investigation projects nationwide.

　

　　In October, the qualification platform of foreign-related statistical investigation institutions of the National Bureau of Statistics was put into operation.

　

　　2019

　

　　From March 19 to 23, the National Bureau of Statistics hosted the "National Seminar on Statistics for Leading Cadres at the Prefecture (city) level according to law" for the first time in the form of "entrusting ministries to run classes" by the Central Organization Department. Forty-one responsible comrades of municipal (prefecture, league) party committees and governments in charge of statistics from 26 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) participated in the training. In 2021 and 2023, we will continue to hold the "National Special Seminar on Statistics of Leading Cadres at the Prefecture (City) Level".

　

　　On August 18-19, the National Bureau of Statistics held the 2019 National Conference on Statistical Rule of Law, to further promote the work of statistical rule of law and the construction of professional ethics in the field of statistics, to compact the responsibility of preventing and punishing statistical fraud and fraud in all regions, departments and statistical institutions at all levels, and to effectively safeguard and improve the quality of statistical data.

　

　　In October, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee made a major decision to "play the role of statistical supervision".

　

　　From October to November, authorized by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics conducted statistical inspections for the first time in nine provinces (regions) such as Shanxi, Liaoning, Jilin, Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan, Sichuan, Yunnan and Ningxia, and two the State Council departments such as the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on statistical reform and development, fulfilled their statutory duties in statistics, and established prevention and punishment for the inspected areas and departments. From 2019 to 2021, the National Bureau of Statistics set up 43 statistical inspectors in succession, and carried out the first round of routine statistical inspectors in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and 12 the State Council departments in three batches, achieving "full coverage" of routine statistical inspectors of provincial party committees and governments.

　

　　In 2019, the National Bureau of Statistics focused on the fourth national economic census to carry out statistical law enforcement inspections.

　

　　the year of 2020

　

　　On May 22nd, Ning Ji Zhe, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, made a guest visit to the special program "Yangguang Meeting Room" of Voice of China 2020 at the Central Radio and Television General Station to introduce the work of statistical supervision to the public.

　

　　In May, for the first time, the National Bureau of Statistics set up a statistical inspector column on the portal website and work information network of the National Bureau of Statistics.

　

　　On July 17, the National Bureau of Statistics, the General Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued the Notice on Carrying out Special Law Enforcement Inspection of Foreign-related Investigations, and organized provincial statistical bureaus to cooperate with relevant departments to carry out full coverage special law enforcement inspection of investigation institutions that have obtained foreign-related investigation qualifications.

　

　　On July 30-31, the National Bureau of Statistics held the 2020 National Conference on Statistical Rule of Law, demanding to consolidate the achievements of preventing and punishing statistical fraud and expand and explore effective forms to play the role of statistical supervision.

　

　　In 2021

　

　　On May 13th, the National Bureau of Statistics held the 2021 National Conference on Statistical Rule of Law, summed up the work of statistical rule of law in the 13th Five-Year Plan period, studied the new tasks and requirements faced by the construction of statistical rule of law, and deployed the key tasks of statistical rule of law in the current and future period.

　

　　On May 31st, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Plan for the Construction of Rule of Law Statistics (2021-2025).

　

　　On August 30th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the 21st meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, and deliberated and adopted the Opinions on Giving Full Play to the Function of Statistical Supervision. On December 21st, Xinhua News Agency released the full text of the Opinions on Giving Full Play to the Function of Statistical Supervision issued by the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council.

　

　　On September 7th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Eighth Five-year Plan for National Statistical Publicity and Education on Rule of Law (2021-2025).

　

　　On December 28th, the Legislative Popularization Division of Statistics Law Enforcement Supervision Bureau of National Bureau of Statistics, the Regulation Division of Beijing Bureau of Statistics, the Law Enforcement Supervision Division of Guangdong Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics, and the Policy and Regulation Division of Chongqing Bureau of Statistics were rated as advanced units of national law popularization work from 2016 to 2020 by the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Justice and the National Law Popularization Office. Yang Rongsun, the third-level researcher of Statistics Law Enforcement Supervision Bureau of Zhejiang Statistics Bureau, Wang Zhaorui, the third-level director of Law Enforcement Supervision Department of Shandong Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics, Mu Jing, the fourth-level researcher of Tianjin Statistics Bureau, and Li Zhi, the deputy director of Policy and Regulation Department of Yunnan Statistics Bureau, were rated as advanced individuals, and the statistics bureau of Xicheng District of Beijing and Suizhou City of Hubei Province were rated as advanced units in the national governance activities.

　

　　In 2022

　

　　On March 29th, the National Bureau of Statistics held a national video conference on statistical rule of law in 2022, systematically summarized the statistical rule of law work in the past five years, studied the new situation, new tasks and new requirements facing the current rule of law by statistics according to law, and deployed the key work of statistical rule of law in 2022.

　

　　On May 25th, the National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Measures for the Credit Management of Enterprises with Serious Dishonest Statistics by Order No.35..

　

　　On May 30, the National Bureau of Statistics held a video conference to deploy and carry out special rectification work on the problem of statistical fraud.

　

　　From July to August, according to the authorization of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics conducted statistical inspections in five provinces (cities) such as Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Chongqing and Sichuan, and two the State Council departments such as the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

　

　　In 2023

　

　　On February 25th, the National Bureau of Statistics launched a special campaign against statistical fraud. The special governance action will last until February 2024.

　

　　On March 24th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Launching the 40th Anniversary Publicity Campaign of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China.

　

　　On April 15th, Kang Yi, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, was invited to give a special report to all the students of the Central Party School (National School of Administration) in the spring semester of 2023. Focusing on the in-depth study and implementation of the instructions of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on statistical work, he deeply interpreted the normative system of statistical laws and regulations, and systematically expounded the main tasks of deepening statistics and governing the country according to law.

　

　　In May, the National Bureau of Statistics set up a special column on the portal website and work information network for the 40th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law to release relevant information.

　

　　From July to August, authorized by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics carried out special statistical inspections in six provinces including Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hunan, Guizhou and Shaanxi.

　

　　On August 22nd, the Office of the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Launching the "Statistical Law in My Heart" essay activity. This activity collected more than 3000 essays.

　

　　On August 25th, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Mid-term Evaluation of the National Statistical "Eighth Five-Year Plan".

　

　　On August 28-29, the National Bureau of Statistics held the 2023 National Conference on Statistical Rule of Law, analyzed the new situation and new tasks of preventing and controlling statistical fraud, continued to deepen special governance actions and the construction of a rigid system for preventing and controlling statistical fraud, and promoted the in-depth development of statistics according to law and the rule of law.

　

　　On September 7th, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) announced the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) legislative plan, and the revision of the Statistics Law was included in the legislative plan as the second category.

　

　　On November 6, the relevant person in charge of the National Bureau of Statistics answered a reporter’s question on printing and distributing the "Report System of Leading Cadres’ Intervention in Statistical Work".

　

　　From November to December, the National Bureau of Statistics launched a new round of regular statistical inspectors. According to the authorization of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics conducted routine statistical inspections in six provinces (regions) including Inner Mongolia, Anhui, Hubei, Guangxi, Sichuan and Yunnan, and two the State Council departments including the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Ministry of Commerce. 　　　　　

　

　　In December, the National Bureau of Statistics launched a centralized publicity campaign for the 40th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law. Kang Yi, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, published a signed article on People’s Daily Online, entitled "Deeply Studying the Supreme Leader’s Thought of Rule of Law and Striving to Create a New Situation of Statistical Rule of Law Construction". China Information Daily, the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, Statistical Micro-message and other statistical publicity platforms commemorated the 40th anniversary of the promulgation of the Statistics Law by publishing editorials, launching micro-videos of statistical rule of law propaganda, and publishing excellent essays on "Statistics Law in My Heart". Local statistical bureaus and national investigation teams at all levels have carried out various forms and rich contents of publicity activities.

　

No.2194 [2023] of Beijing Rules and Regulations

All relevant units:

　　In order to deepen the reform of planned land use, implement the deployment of optimizing the business environment in our city, further improve the living environment, optimize the allocation of small public service facilities, make up the shortcomings around the needs of the masses of enterprises and low-risk matters, and explore the establishment of an exemption list for planning permits for construction projects (hereinafter referred to as the "exemption list"), we hereby notify you of the relevant matters as follows:

　　One,Based on the risk of engineering construction projects, differentiated planning permit management is implemented, and projects included in the exemption list are exempted from handling construction project planning permits.

　　Second,In the work, the contents of the exemption list are dynamically adjusted according to management practice, social needs and reform requirements.

　　Third,The construction unit shall, in accordance with the requirements of land and space planning and relevant laws and regulations, and in combination with the implementation needs, formulate the construction plan, define the construction location, land use scope, construction scale, construction height and other construction indicators, and report to the relevant branches of the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee of the district where the construction project is located with the land use certification documents, construction plan and corresponding drawings before construction. For construction projects with a single-story span of more than 6 meters or more than two floors or crowded places, the construction unit shall entrust a qualified design unit to prepare the construction plan, and the drawings shall meet the drawing depth requirements for applying for the construction project planning permit, and the relevant drawings shall be stamped with the seal of submission for approval, the seal of registered architect and the seal of registered structural engineer.

　　The construction unit shall carry out the construction in strict accordance with the filing plan, and assume the main responsibility of safety production. In the process of construction and use, practical measures shall be taken to ensure the building safety and fire safety of the construction project. Encourage the work of "responsible planner" and "architect responsibility system" in combination with the actual situation, and encourage the selection of high-quality design and construction units with high credit rating to further improve the fine level of project construction.

　　Fourth,The branches of the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee shall voluntarily disclose the information submitted to the public, and push it to the local sub-district offices, township people’s governments, and the administrative departments of housing and urban construction, urban management, landscaping, market supervision and other industries with jurisdiction, and cooperate with the supervision, management and service of construction projects.

　　The branches of the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee shall organize and carry out spot checks, and the results of spot checks shall be announced to the public in a timely manner; If the spot check fails to meet the requirements, the construction unit shall be informed in writing, and the sub-district offices, township people’s governments and relevant departments shall be copied; Acts that are not built according to the contents of the report shall be dealt with in a timely manner according to law and incorporated into the credit system. During the transitional period (two years) when the list is implemented, the spot check ratio is 100%, and the spot check ratio will be dynamically adjusted according to the actual situation in the later period.

　　Five,Territorial sub-district offices and Township People’s governments shall conduct inspections on the construction situation, and if illegal construction activities are found, they shall be stopped and dealt with according to law. The relevant administrative departments shall, in accordance with their duties, perform their industry supervision responsibilities for the implementation of construction projects.

　　Six,It shall come into force as of the date of issuance and be valid for 5 years.

　　I am writing this letter.

Beijing Municipal Commission of Planning and Natural Resources　　　　

October 16, 2023　　

　　On November 29th, 2004, the 8th China-ASEAN Leaders’ Meeting was held in Vientiane, Laos. Under the witness of Premier Wen Jiabao and the leaders of the 10 ASEAN countries, the Minister of Commerce and the economic ministers of the 10 ASEAN countries jointly signed the China-ASEAN Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation and the Agreement on Trade in Goods. On July 20th this year, the tax reduction plan of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, the core content of the Agreement on Trade in Goods, was fully launched. This marks that the Agreement on Trade in Goods has officially entered the implementation stage, and also marks that the construction process of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area has been fully kicked off. In order to make readers have a more comprehensive understanding of the contents of the Agreement on Trade in Goods, grasp the specific arrangements of the construction process of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, and make good use of the opportunities that the Free Trade Area will bring, this paper makes a general introduction to the Agreement.

　　The Agreement on Trade in Goods is a legal document regulating the arrangement of tariff reduction and dealing with non-tariff measures in the trade in goods between China and ASEAN. It has 23 clauses and 3 annexes, mainly including tariff reduction and cancellation, revision of concessions, quantitative restrictions and non-tariff barriers, safeguard measures, accelerated implementation of commitments, general exceptions, security exceptions, institutional arrangements and deliberations.

　　I. Classification of Free Trade Zone Products

　　According to the Agreement on Trade in Goods, all products are divided into two categories: normal products and sensitive products, except for the early harvest products with tax reduction arrangements.

　　In normal products, products are divided into two categories: first-track products and second-track products. What they have in common is that the final tax rate should be zero, but the difference is that the second-track products can enjoy certain flexibility in the time of canceling tariffs. Among the sensitive products, according to the degree of sensitivity, the products are subdivided into general sensitive products and highly sensitive products. What they have in common is that the final tax rate may not be zero, but the difference is that the general sensitive products will reduce their tariffs to a relatively low level after a period of time, while the highly sensitive products will eventually retain relatively high tariffs.

　　The product classification of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area can be illustrated by the following table:

　　

　　Second, the tax reduction mode of normal products

　　The negotiation of goods trade in China-ASEAN Free Trade Area adopts a "negativelist" mode, and all products that are not included in the list of sensitive products are regarded as normal products. Therefore, under the framework of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, most products are normal products.

　　The Agreement on Trade in Goods specifies in detail the mode of tariff reduction and elimination for normal products, among which the special and differential treatment for new ASEAN members is an important principle embodied in the Agreement. The main provisions are:

　　(1) Tax reduction steps: For China and six ASEAN countries (old ASEAN members, namely Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand), the normal products will be reduced in July 2005, and the tariffs will be reduced once on January 1, 2007 and January 1, 2009 respectively, and the tariffs will be finally reduced to zero on January 1, 2010; For the new members of ASEAN (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam), the tariff will be reduced from July 2005, and the tariff will be reduced on January 1st every year from 2006 to 2009, and the tariff will not be reduced in 2010, and the tariff will be reduced every two years from 2011, and the tariff will be reduced to zero by 2015.

　　(2) Starting tax rate for tax reduction: The Agreement on Trade in Goods classifies products according to their starting tax rate, and each category follows a certain tax reduction model, and finally the tariff is reduced to zero. Generally speaking, at present, products with higher tax rates have a larger tax reduction rate and a faster rate of reduction, while products with lower tariffs have a smaller tax reduction rate and a slower rate, which can ensure the steady tax reduction of all products. Compared with China and the old ASEAN members, the new ASEAN members have a finer product classification, a more gentle tax reduction, and a longer time from the beginning of tax reduction to the abolition of tariffs.

　　(III) Normal products on Track 2: The tax reduction mode of normal products on Track 2 is exactly the same as that of normal products on Track 1. The only difference is that when the tariff of normal products on Track 2 is reduced to below 5% according to the tax reduction mode, the tariff can be kept at no more than 5%, and it will be zero later than that of normal products on Track 1. For China and six ASEAN countries, the tariffs on normal products on Track 2 should be abolished on January 1, 2012, and for new ASEAN members, the tariffs on normal products on Track 2 should be abolished on January 1, 2018. However, there are certain restrictions on the number of track two products. The track two products of China and six ASEAN countries shall not exceed 150 six-digit tax items, and the new ASEAN members shall not exceed 250 six-digit tax items.

　　(four) the specific tax reduction model of normal products in various countries:

　　1. China and six ASEAN countries.

　　

　　2. Vietnam

　　

　　3. Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar

　　

　　To sum up, the tariffs on track one normal products of China and six ASEAN countries should be abolished on January 1, 2010, and the tariffs on track two normal products should be finally abolished before January 1, 2012. The tariffs on normal products of Track 1 of new ASEAN members should be abolished on January 1, 2015, and the tariffs on normal products of Track 2 should be finally abolished before January 1, 2018.

　　Tax reduction mode of sensitive products

　　(I) Types of Sensitive Products Sensitive products are products that need to be protected for the development of domestic industries. It has certain particularity, and it takes a long time to reduce taxes, and the final tax rate cannot be zero, but it should be kept at a certain tariff level. According to the Agreement on Trade in Goods, sensitive products can be divided into general sensitive products and highly sensitive products according to their sensitivity. China put forward a list of sensitive products for the ten ASEAN countries, which is also applicable to the ten countries; Ten ASEAN countries put forward their own lists of sensitive products for China, and the listed sensitive products are only applicable to China.

　　In China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, each party has put forward different sensitive products according to its own situation. China’s sensitive products mainly include rice, natural rubber, palm oil, some chemicals, digital TV, plates and paper products. ASEAN countries have put forward sensitive products such as rubber products, plastic products, ceramic products, some textiles and clothing, steel products, some household appliances, automobiles and motorcycles.

　　(II) Upper Limit of Sensitive Products According to the Agreement on Trade in Goods, sensitive products are subject to two indicators, namely, the number of tax items and the import amount. In other words, the number of sensitive products cannot exceed a certain tax item, and the import amount affected by sensitive products of one party cannot exceed a certain proportion of the total import of that party, but the agreement also makes special arrangements for new members of ASEAN. The upper limit of sensitive products in each country is as follows: 1. China and six ASEAN countries: the number shall not exceed 400 (six tax items), and the import value shall not exceed 10% of the total import value (based on the data in 2001).

　　2. Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar: The number does not exceed 500 (six tax items), and there is no import ceiling.

　　3. Vietnam: The number shall not exceed 500 (six-digit tax items), and there is no upper limit for import, but Vietnam shall reduce the tariffs on sensitive products to a certain extent within the specified time.

　　(III) Tax reduction mode of sensitive products Generally, the tax reduction mode of sensitive products is different from that of highly sensitive products. Generally, the final tax rate of sensitive products is lower than that of highly sensitive products because of their low sensitivity, but the number of highly sensitive products is also subject to certain constraints.

　　1. Tax reduction mode for general sensitive products: (1) China and six ASEAN countries: reduced to 20% on January 1, 2012, and further reduced to below 5% on January 1, 2018.

　　(2) Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam: it was reduced to 20% on January 1, 2015, and further reduced to less than 5% on January 1, 2020.

　　2. Tax reduction mode of highly sensitive products: China and six ASEAN countries should reduce the tariff of highly sensitive products to less than 50% on January 1, 2015, but the number of highly sensitive products should not exceed 100 six-digit tax items.

　　The new ASEAN members should reduce the tariffs on highly sensitive products to less than 50% on January 1, 2018, but the number of highly sensitive products in Vietnam should not exceed 150 six-digit tariff items, and Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar should not exceed 150 six-digit tariff items.

　　Rules of origin

　　Rules of origin are the yardstick to determine the "identity" of products. The rules of origin of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area are based on "value-added standards". According to the Agreement on Trade in Goods, if the value-added of local processing of a product is not less than 40% of the total value of the product, the product can be considered as a product originating from China-ASEAN Free Trade Area and enjoy the preferential tax rate of the free trade area in import and export trade. Because the early harvest products are mainly agricultural products, the criterion of "complete acquisition" is basically adopted. A few products with special circumstances, such as textiles and wool products, adopt other methods of origin determination, such as processing procedures and tax number change.

　　At present, the certificate of origin of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area uses FormE, which is different from the format of WTO certificate of origin. In China, it is issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and local inspection and quarantine departments. With this certificate, you can enjoy the preferential tariffs of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area at customs clearance.

　　safeguard measure

　　Trade remedy measures are the "safety valves" of import and export trade, mainly including anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures. The Agreement on Trade in Goods stipulates that the anti-dumping and countervailing measures of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area shall be subject to the relevant provisions of WTO. However, in terms of safeguard measures, in order to ensure that their domestic industries are not seriously affected, the agreement stipulates safeguard measures for the free trade zone, allowing all parties to adopt them when necessary.

　　The main content of safeguard measures in China-ASEAN Free Trade Area is that when the domestic production department of a product suffers substantial damage or threat of material injury due to the surge of imports from within China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, a contracting party may initiate safeguard measures and raise tariffs on products from China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. However, in order to avoid abuse of safeguards, the agreement also stipulates the restrictive conditions for each party to use safeguards. First, as far as specific products are concerned, the time limit for the use of safeguard measures is within five years from the date when the product starts to reduce taxes to the date when the product reduces taxes; Second, one implementation period shall not exceed three years, and the extension period shall not exceed one year; Third, the tariff rate for implementing safeguard measures shall not be higher than the MFN tariff rate for this product when taking safeguard measures; Fourthly, FTZ safeguard measures should not be used at the same time as WTO safeguard measures. The formulation of these rules, on the one hand, ensures the right of members to use safeguard measures, on the other hand, maintains the normal trade order.

　　Quantitative restrictions and non-tariff barriers

　　According to the Agreement on Trade in Goods, each contracting party should not keep any quantitative restrictions, and non-WTO contracting parties should gradually lift their quantitative restrictions. At the same time, all parties should determine their remaining non-tariff barriers as soon as possible and gradually abolish them. This provision is of great significance to effectively ensure the degree of self-ownership of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area.

　　Recognize China’s market economy status

　　In Article 14 of the Agreement on Trade in Goods, the ten ASEAN countries explicitly recognized that China is a complete market economy, and promised not to apply Articles 15 (anti-dumping substitute pricing clause) and 16 (special safeguard measures clause) of the Protocol on People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s accession to the World Trade Organization and paragraph 242 (special textile safeguard clause) of the Report of the Working Party on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization to China. This provision is of special significance to China, which not only strives for a fair and just trade competition environment for Chinese enterprises in the free trade zone, but also plays a good exemplary role in promoting other countries in the world to recognize China’s market economy status.

　　Other issues

　　The Agreement on Trade in Goods stipulates that all parties shall abide by the relevant provisions of the WTO in terms of technical barriers to trade, sanitary and phytosanitary measures and intellectual property agreements. The provisions of WTO multilateral trade in goods that are not specifically mentioned or amended in other agreements shall be applicable to China-ASEAN Free Trade Area after being amended. The agreement also provides for transparency standards, accelerated tax reduction arrangements, general exceptions, security exceptions, and related procedures and institutional arrangements.

　　The Agreement on Trade in Goods is a landmark agreement between China and ASEAN. Its achievement and implementation laid the foundation and paved the way for the comprehensive construction of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. We should fully understand this agreement, seize the new opportunities arising from the FTA, and make new efforts to deepen and develop mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation with ASEAN countries.

　　(Editor: Fan Wei Source: International Business Daily China ASEAN Business Weekly Reporter: Shang Guofan)

Dawn News Network-Dawn News On April 1, the reporter walked into the construction site of the molten salt heat storage project of Guoneng Suzhou Thermal Power Co., Ltd., and the engineering vehicles shuttled back and forth, the pile driver rumbled, the workers were skilled, and the steel bars were steadily driven into the foundation … The construction of the molten salt heat storage project was in full swing.

Molten salt has the characteristics of high boiling point, low viscosity, low steam pressure and high volume heat, and it is an excellent heat transfer and storage medium. Molten salt heat storage technology uses the temperature difference generated during the heating and cooling of molten salt to realize thermal energy storage. According to Wu Xing, director of the production technology department of Guoneng Suzhou, by applying molten salt heat storage technology, the heat energy generated in the process of coal-fired power generation is stored in molten salt when the power grid is low, and released when the power supply load is low, which is equivalent to providing a super "charging treasure" for the coal-fired generator set.

In the list of green and low-carbon advanced technology demonstration projects (the first batch) recently published by the National Development and Reform Commission, the molten salt heat storage project of Guoneng Suzhou Thermal Power Co., Ltd. ranks among them, which is a breakthrough in the transformation of molten salt heat storage technology achievements in our city.

This project is the first molten salt energy storage project instead of electrochemical energy storage project in China, and it is also the world’s largest coal-fired generator set coupled molten salt heat storage project at present. It has more than 40 invention patents, completely independent intellectual property rights, and all core equipment is localized.

"The selection of this project marks that the innovation of molten salt heat storage applied to coal-fired power flexibility transformation technology has been fully recognized in the green and low-carbon field, and it has also injected new impetus into the company’s sustainable development." Wu Xing told reporters that the project integrates domestic top scientific research institutes and equipment manufacturing units, breaks through the bottleneck of thermoelectric coupling of some traditional coal-fired generating units, improves the regulation capacity of coal-fired generating units by storing and releasing thermal energy, better adapts to the changes in power system demand, realizes flexible power supply scheduling, and achieves efficient utilization of green and low-carbon energy.

According to the calculation, after the project is put into operation, the maximum load of the generator set with heating can be increased from 80% to 100% of the rated load, and the power generation capacity of renewable energy can be increased by 70 MW and 350 MWh, which can reduce 60,000 tons of coal combustion and 85,000 tons of carbon emissions throughout the year, ensuring the heating safety of 51 industrial and commercial enterprises in Suzhou, which is of great strategic significance for optimizing the energy structure, energy saving and emission reduction and promoting the development of clean energy industry in Suzhou.

The application of molten salt heat storage in coal-fired power flexibility transformation technology is just a microcosm of Guoneng Suzhou Company’s active exploration of new energy storage technology. Wu Xing said that the company will take this as a new starting point, continuously increase investment in energy innovation, strengthen cooperation with the New Energy Technology Research Institute of the National Energy Group and leading enterprises in the industrial chain, jointly accelerate the progress of the project, strive to achieve more independent innovation achievements, provide support for the construction of a new energy system in our city, and help achieve the goal of "double carbon". (Reporter Han Rui)

Since January 1st, 2019, when the weight is 4.5 tons or less, the double certificates have been cancelled, so that the card users have less difficulties in obtaining certificates, and the personal agency and industry affiliation have also lost their capital. The burden on the road has been reduced, and the reform in streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services has won unanimous praise.

Recently, the General Office of the Ministry of Transport issued the Notice on Further Improving the Work Related to the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" Reform of General Freight Vehicles with a Gross Mass of 4,500 kg or Less, which deepened streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services from five aspects: changing the management mode of light truck transportation, strengthening the supervision of light truck transportation in key areas, strictly implementing the safety management system of LTL transportation, guiding and improving the service efficiency of light truck transportation, and doing a good job in monitoring and analyzing the operation of urban and rural logistics distribution market.

If the cancellation of dual certificates is to reduce the threshold of employment and reduce the cost burden of card friends, then this time it is to exert its strength in management and service.

A small light truck with a large tonnage burst out in the light truck market, with a high incidence of safety accidents and worrying prospects. Since the re-inspection of light trucks, there has been a wave of returning cars, and the voice of increasing tons has been constantly rising. However, the General Office of the Ministry of Transport has chosen to make efforts in management and service at this time. What is the intention behind it?

The Notice issued by the General Office of the Ministry of Transport on Further Improving the Work Related to the streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services Reform of General Freight Vehicles with a Gross Mass of 4,500 kg or less does not focus on the simple administration and decentralization of the industry, but this time focuses on supervision and service, in which strict supervision is still the norm in the industry. This time, specific supervision norms and service efficiency are put forward for the whole chain participants such as supervision departments, operating entities, cargo types, transport vehicles and online freight enterprises.

The regulatory authorities changed the management mode of light trucks, combined with streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services, innovated the transportation organization mode, and promoted the equipment upgrade of light trucks. Operate enterprises, implement the main responsibility of safety production, and strengthen vehicle technical management and personnel safety education and training.

Refine the transport scenarios according to the types of goods, strengthen supervision, strictly regulate the access management of cold chain logistics transport and dangerous goods transport, and strictly implement the relevant systems such as spot check in the acceptance process of LTL goods, shipper’s real-name registration system, consigned goods registration and information retention for LTL goods transport, so as to prevent prohibited goods from being carried in the goods. Once it is found that it has not been implemented according to law.

Operating trucks covers the whole chain from industry access management to post-event supervision. On the one hand, the access management of enterprises that use light trucks to engage in refrigerated and fresh-keeping transportation and dangerous goods transportation. On the other hand, strengthen supervision after the event for transport enterprises and light trucks.

For stubborn diseases such as operating light trucks with large tons and small labels, illegally carrying people, and overloading and exceeding the limit, we should strengthen law enforcement and realize normalization and standardization of law enforcement at the same time.

For the network freight platform, there is nothing more than two requirements. On the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring and analysis of the urban and rural logistics distribution market and guide the urban and rural logistics distribution operators to make scientific decisions. On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the management of the actual carriers who use light trucks to operate, and make full use of credit evaluation, incentives, rewards and punishments, etc. to urge them to standardize transportation behavior.

In terms of services, it is mainly to promote the convenience of using new energy vehicles and their right of way for newly-added logistics and distribution light vehicles. At the same time, it is necessary to guide light truck distribution enterprises to speed up the development of advanced transportation organization modes such as common distribution, centralized distribution and unified distribution, and promote container units such as lifting tailboards and pallets for vehicles to improve transportation and loading efficiency.

Encourage network platform road freight transport enterprises to integrate logistics resources by means of "internet plus" information technology, continuously improve the efficiency of urban freight distribution, and promote the reduction of terminal distribution costs.

After the cancellation of double certificates for trucks of 4.5 tons and below, the management reform of streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services for trucks of 4.5 tons and below was refined from five aspects. The urban distribution market will usher in new development, new energy light trucks will become the seed players in the urban distribution market, and advanced transportation organization modes such as joint distribution, centralized distribution and unified distribution will be ushered in.

Loading and unloading tailboards and pallets to improve freight efficiency will be widely used. Large-ton and small-scale, overloading and overrun are still the focus of strict road inspection. It is inevitable to refine the transportation market and supervise the whole chain, and strict management of the industry is still the norm.

Among ordinary trucks with a capacity of 4.5 tons or less, the market share of Guanglan brand light trucks is as high as 5.57 million, which is related to the whole urban distribution market.

Blue brand light truck is the main force in the urban distribution market, and it is also the hardest hit area with large tons and small standards. After the major traffic accident in Songyuan on October 4, the light truck market ushered in the butterfly effect, and the illegal manufacturers were interviewed to strictly investigate the overweight and illegal licensing, the recall of empty cars, the deduction of fines on the road, and the suspension of the nest. This year, the blue brand light truck was seriously damaged.

Once the new energy light truck will become the main force in the urban distribution market, the yellow card and blue card will give way to the green card, and the market position of the blue light truck will surely plummet.

At present, the voice of increasing the tonnage of blue brand light trucks is high. Increasing the tonnage solves the stubborn problem of overloading empty cars of blue brand light trucks, but what may be behind it may endanger the freight order and even lead to safety risks, which can not completely cure the hidden dangers of the industry. At present, even if the voice of card friends is high, various channels are voiced, and under the weather vane of strict management, the difficulty of increasing tons is still not great.

At this time, the general office of the Ministry of Transport chose to make efforts in management and service, perhaps because it thought that making efforts in management and service would be the key weapon to scientifically and properly guide the light truck market. Moreover, the purpose of streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services is to reduce the burden and create a convenient development environment, improve the efficiency of the urban distribution market and reduce transportation costs, and promote the development of the industry scientifically and properly. The risks brought by the increase in tons run counter to the purpose of streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services.

For a long time, light trucks have been a link between the preceding and the following in the urban distribution market. They are the main force in the urban distribution market and the hardest hit areas with large tons and small standards. The light truck industry is in turmoil, and the urban distribution market will certainly be affected. At present, the contradiction between big tons and small standards is prominent, involving a wide range of card friends and affecting all aspects of production, sales, registration, supervision and transportation.

Freight cars with a capacity of 4.5 tons or less are the focus of streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services’s reform and the key to improving the efficiency of the urban distribution market. However, under the weather vane of strict management, it is still very difficult to increase the tonnage. Whether the management and service efforts are the crux of ensuring freight safety for a long time and promoting cost reduction and efficiency improvement in the light truck market also requires market verification and time test!

At present, the survival of card friends is very important. For each card friend, it is necessary to survive first, and then we can talk about safety and service. How to make the card friends transition scientifically and steadily is more critical and important! (Text/Ka Jia Hao: Lin Jin)

Special feature of 1905 film network Recently, we saw some impressive animal actors on the big screen. The Chinese pastoral dog in the park has eight barrels, and the animal actors such as the horse "Red Rabbit" in the park have conquered the audience with their "face value" and "acting skills", making countless people cry.

These animals on the big screen even stole the limelight of famous actors such as Wang and others, and deeply healed the hearts of the audience. Animal actors and child actors have the reputation of "the most difficult actor to train", but many films have benefited from their excellent performances and become classics. The most powerful attribute of animals on the big screen is the healing they bring to the audience.

The recently released "loyal dog eight males" is about a puppy who is still waiting in the place where his former owner haunts after his owner dies. The film is adapted from a true story in Japan, which has also been adapted by Japan and the United States. The Japanese version of The Story of the Loyal Dog Hachiko is very sad in tone. Besides the touching feelings of the master and Hachiko, it also depicts the tragic life of Hachiko after the master’s death. The whole American version is more warm, focusing on Hachi’s waiting for his master; The China version emphasizes the family. These versions of loyal dogs have taken away the tears of countless audiences. It is worth mentioning that the first two versions of Hachi are played by Akita Dog, while the China version is Chinese Garden Dog.

Even though many viewers have seen different versions of "Loyal Dog Eight Men", they will still choose to go to the cinema to watch it, and they will still be moved by this story, which is a charm of pet movies. Wang Nan, a teacher of the Performance Department of the Central Academy of Drama, said: "As a veteran pet owner, (pet movies) will always poke the softest point in my heart. We just took out one percent of our life to take care of it, but it gave us our whole life. What emotion is the most touching? Simple and deep emotions are the most touching. "

According to the report on pet consumption in China in 2022, contemporary young people have become the main force of pet consumption. Judging from the user portraits displayed by the data of cat-eye ticket users in 2022, 20-29 years old is the main range of movie consumption. The dual identity of "shovel officer" and fans also makes them willing to go into the cinema to watch movies about pets. And can intuitively feel the emotional bond between people and animals conveyed in the film.

From now on, pet movies are also continuing to exert their strength. Some of them are adapted from true stories, while others are fiction; There are both "Wang Xingren" and "Cats" and other cute pets. They all bring us laughter or tears from different angles.

Of course, this is also inseparable from the superb "acting skills" of animal actors. At the press conference of "Dragon Horse Spirit", Jackie Chan, the leading actor, praised the acting skills of "Red Rabbit" as "eternal god". These excellent animal performances on the screen are the result of the joint realization of pre-training and post-production. Through the training of animal trainers, animals can master basic instructions, so as to better cooperate with shooting. Later, through editing, many behaviors of animals correspond to stories. In fact, the "leading role" in many animal movies is not the same cat and dog. For example, there are several "eight barrels" in "loyal dogs and eight males". After processing, the audience feels that they are the same.

But what impressed us most is probably the nature displayed by animal actors, which is also their most unique place. Sometimes animals give unexpected responses to our actions. Some movies capture such a flash of surprise. Therefore, truth brings us a touch.

These small animals on the screen, whether we are "shovel officials" in real life or not, can always bring us touch and warmth when the lights in the cinema are dim. Let’s say from the bottom of our hearts to the little animals on the screen and in life, "Thank you, little angel."

Breaking Away, like many Hollywood second-rate movies, has no bright spots.

　 　 1905 movie network news The China element in it still stays in the stage of westerners’ curiosity about unknown China. After adding these China elements, the film becomes more nondescript, especially for Chinese audiences, as if watching a big joke. Even with the participation of Chinese stars such as Liu Yifei, this film is still very mediocre, like many second-rate Hollywood movies, with no bright spots. Interestingly, if Liu Yifei and others didn’t join us, even the Chinese audience wouldn’t pay attention to it, and it would be a neglected bad film, which seems even more pitiful.

　 　 This movie is doomed to be bad. As early as a year ago, when it was also called "Breaking Away", it was already determined to be a disaster — — No matter from the material selection or lineup, almost no link in the film is reassuring. "Desperate Escape" tells the story of a western warrior who rescues a Chinese princess and runs away all the way. The plot of the combination of soil and ocean was unreasonable from the beginning. In terms of lineup, Nicolas Cage has already changed from the Oscar winner of that year to the now recognized king of bad movies and box office poison, including the new shaman performance style he created, which is just a roaring Yan Yi party; After the new Star Wars, hayden christensen, the real hero, lost his career all the way, and now it is almost difficult to enter the mainstream Hollywood film industry. As for Liu Yifei, the heroine, she has many fans, but her film career is really worrying. From the beginning to the end, as well as the "Four Famous Arrests" series, the quality of her works is always not flattering, and this time, it is just an addition to her bad film resume.

Without the participation of Liu Yifei and others, even the Chinese audience would not pay attention to this film.

　 　　Even the release of the film was a bumpy ride. It was originally planned to be released at the end of September last year, but it was repeatedly adjusted. It was not until this week that the release was really confirmed. Including the title, it was also secretly changed from Breaking Away to Breaking Away from the Legend of the White Ghost, although I still don’t know what this white ghost really means. However, the title structure of so-and-so has basically become the label of cinema films.

　 　　Objectively speaking, "The Legend of the White Ghost" is not bad enough. At least compared with many wonderful films in China, this film is also quite limited in creativity, which can only be regarded as mediocre and not novel enough. In fact, the film uses a classic plot setting. The fallen prince and princess are chased by the bad guys all the way, and the heroic warriors protect their desperate escape. After going through hardships and dangers, they defeat the bad guys, and justice can be declared. Classic also means cliche. This story has been copied or mutated too many times, and this one has not made any new ideas. The development of the story all the way is expected by the audience, and it is doomed to love each other. Most of them will be sad and mediocre.

　 　　For the mainland audience, what is really unacceptable is the mix of Chinese and Western elements. The film’s understanding of the Chinese world is roughly still in the early stage of curiosity-seeking, the struggle for power and power between royal palaces, the mysterious warrior of China, and the struggle between the imperial seal and the throne. Western Crusaders came to China to rescue the princess, which changed history. This kind of story looks like a sci-fi plot in parallel space. However, the actors are really acting in a fake way, which is also very interesting. Including which actors are called Lian and Zhao, it is obviously not our habit to address people.

　 　　The mix of Chinese and western elements is not a precedent. Such a combination is nothing more than an all-star lineup, which can cheat more box offices around the world. Just like Jackie Chan’s performance a while ago, it’s also a story about the nonsense of overhead history. However, "Heavenly Master" can at least use some thoughts on the plot, and there is a family class in action, so there is always something to watch. "Breaking Away" is basically a mix of Chinese and western nonsense, coupled with the conventional plot, mediocre action scenes, the film has few merits.

　 　　However, even if we hate this mix of Chinese and western styles, it will inevitably become a trend of Chinese cinema films. With the gradual expansion of the Chinese film market, Hollywood pays more and more attention to this huge market, and more and more films are co-produced. At the same time of co-production, how to make co-production films better integrate into the category of Chinese films is always a problem. So far, we haven’t seen a very reliable co-production of China elements, most of which are exotic things, which can neither please the western audience nor gain much recognition in Chinese. Perhaps the most ideal way is to introduce more advanced Hollywood concepts and experience in film industry production, but foreigners should not be allowed to dominate the creation itself. After all, artistic creation still needs to support local young creators, because they know China best and ultimately the audience’s preferences, which can help the mainland reduce some exotic films that mix Chinese and Western.

　　This report is compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information and the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Openness of Government Information, and based on the 2017 annual report on the government information disclosure work of various government information disclosure obligation units in Changping District, Beijing.

　　The full text includes the key work of government information disclosure in Changping District, Beijing in 2017, the information disclosure in key areas, the existing shortcomings and the key work in 2018, as well as the relevant data of government information disclosure such as voluntary disclosure, response interpretation, disclosure upon application (including non-disclosure, fee reduction and exemption), administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation and reporting.

　　The statistical period of the data listed in this report is from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017. The electronic version of this report can be downloaded from the website of Changping District Government (www.bjchp.gov.cn). If you have any questions about the report, please contact the Government Information Disclosure Office of Changping District, Beijing (Address: No.19, District Government Street, Changping, Beijing; Postal code: 102200; Tel: 010-89741734; E-mail: xxgkb@bjchp.gov.cn).

　　First, the key work situation

　　(A) to strengthen organizational leadership, improve the work coordination mechanism.

　　Improve the leadership coordination mechanism. In the "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Division of Work of District Heads and Deputy District Heads" (Chang Zhengfa [2017] No.1), it is clear that government affairs are in charge of the leadership, and it is announced to the public. Adjust the responsibilities, members and working institutions of the leading group for the openness of district government affairs. The leading group office is located in the district government office, which strengthens the organization, leadership and overall coordination of government information and government affairs disclosure.

　　Strengthen work supervision and assessment. Further improve the score weight of government information and government affairs disclosure in the performance appraisal system of the whole region, and establish quantitative scoring index systems for government information and government affairs disclosure and government website information content construction respectively. Adhere to the normal supervision and report the work every month. Units that do not pay enough attention to individuals and make slow progress in their work shall be ordered to make rapid rectification in informed criticism.

　　Strengthen multi-level training guidance. To carry out the training of government information and government affairs openness in different levels, classification and grading, so as to promote standardization through training and promotion through guidance. The district government office organized and carried out special training for the backbone of government information and government affairs disclosure business in the whole region; The propaganda department of the district party Committee conducted business training for spokespersons of various units; District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau will incorporate government information and government affairs open courses into the post training of department-level civil servants; The district comprehensive administrative service center organized and carried out the training of government website construction management business ability.

　　(2) Strengthen system construction and promote the orderly development of work.

　　Make overall arrangements for the key work of making government affairs public in the whole region. Focusing on the overall economic and social development of the whole region and focusing on the hot issues concerned by the people, the Division of Key Tasks for Openness of Government Affairs in Changping District in 2017 (Chang Zheng Ban Fa [2017] No.23) was studied and formulated, which defined 65 key tasks in five aspects, and defined the lead unit, responsible unit and completion time limit item by item, giving full play to the functions of openness of government affairs in stabilizing growth, adjusting structure, streamlining, promoting reform, benefiting people’s livelihood and promoting services.

　　We will further promote the implementation of the open list of government affairs in key areas. Changping District has established a two-level list system of government affairs open areas and towns (streets) in key areas according to the working idea of "comprehensive coverage, clear levels, clear standards and orderly deepening". On the basis of centralized publication and careful deployment and implementation of the list, three rounds of special supervision on the implementation of the list were carried out, and the contents of the list were sorted out item by item. The government information included in the inventory management should basically be "open and open".

　　Actively promote the pre-disclosure and interpretation of major administrative decisions. The study issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Pre-disclosure of Major Administrative Decisions and the Interpretation and Publicity of Policy Documents (Chang Zheng Ban Fa [2017] No.1), promoted the pre-disclosure of major administrative decisions, and standardized and improved the policy interpretation and publicity work. In 2017, the important topics of the district government meeting, such as "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of High-tech Industrial Structure", "Work Plan for Alleviating Traffic Congestion in 2017" and "Implementation Opinions on Implementing the Regulations on Home Care Services in Beijing", were pre-disclosed. Policy interpretation was carried out on important policy documents that involve public interests and need to be widely known by the society, such as "Opinions on Admission to Compulsory Education in 2017" and "Implementation Opinions on Implementing the Regulations on Home Care Services in Beijing".

　　Improve the level of disclosure according to the application and handling according to law. The "Opinions on Strengthening the Work of Government Legal Counsel" (Chang Zhengfa [2017] No.8) was issued, and a working pattern of government legal counsel was initially formed, in which the staff of government legal institutions supplemented by experts and lawyers, providing professional legal support for government information disclosure applications and responding to reconsideration litigation cases. In the process of application processing, the three passes of "acceptance, processing and reply" are strictly controlled in accordance with the legal provisions and processing requirements. For difficult and complicated applications, strengthen communication with legal departments, legal advisers and relevant units, improve the case consultation mechanism, and effectively improve the quality of handling.

　　We will promote the pilot work of making grass-roots government affairs public. We studied and formulated the Implementation Plan for the Pilot Work of Standardization of Grassroots Government Affairs Openness in Changping District (Chang Zheng Ban Han [2017] No.10), established a joint meeting system for the pilot work of standardization of grassroots government affairs openness in Changping District, and made it clear that 11 departments took the lead in the pilot work in 9 fields. Focusing on the actual needs of the masses and enterprises on the contents, ways, channels and other aspects of government affairs disclosure in related fields, a social demand survey was carried out. Various pilot projects, such as sorting out the catalogue of government affairs disclosure information, compiling the standards of government affairs disclosure, and studying the management mechanism, were promoted in an orderly manner.

　　(3) Enhance the interaction between the government and the people and respond to social concerns in a timely manner.

　　Optimize the construction of open channels. Strengthen the press release work, and relevant units organized eight press conferences around the key work of the whole region and hot issues of public concern. Standardize the information content construction of government websites, and issue the Administrative Measures for Information Release and Operation and Maintenance of Changping District Government Websites (Trial), so as to standardize the organization, management, information release and security of government websites. Timely release important government meetings, important activities, major policies and other information through the government website, and interpret the major policies issued by the state, Beijing and Changping District in the form of videos, charts and questions and answers. Strengthen the construction of new media for government affairs, set topics individually according to the characteristics and needs of the audience, increase the use of new media to release government authoritative information, increase the proportion of information push for convenience services, and realize the normalization of government information release on new media platforms. "Beijing Changping" Weibo has accumulated 1.3 million fans on Sina, Tencent and People’s Network. "Beijing Changping" WeChat has accumulated 110,000 users. "Beijing Changping" Weibo WeChat publishes more than 4,500 messages every year.

　　Build a bridge between government and people. Promote the opening of government meetings, and invite 31 deputies to the District People’s Congress, CPPCC members, residents and the news media to attend the district government meetings as nonvoting delegates, and actively listen to the public’s opinions and suggestions on government meeting topics with high degree of contact with the public, such as the work report of the district government and the important practical progress directly related to people’s lives, the implementation opinions on implementing the Regulations on Home Care for the Aged in Beijing, and the work plan for promoting the "Sunshine Catering" project. To strengthen the interaction between the government and the people, Zhang Yanyou, deputy secretary of the District Party Committee and district head, led a team into the service hotline 12345 hall of the municipal government to listen to the opinions and suggestions of the masses on urban management, environmental protection, housing security, education and medical care in Changping District, and held a forum to solicit opinions and suggestions from experts, scholars, deputies to the National People’s Congress, representatives of enterprises and representatives of the masses on alleviating traffic congestion, the plan of "returning to the sky", and the supporting planning of public services in Huilongguan and Tiantongyuan areas.

　　Strengthen the response of government public opinion. Through the "Changping" government affairs Weibo WeChat, People’s Daily local leaders’ message board, relevant regional forums, WeChat WeChat official account and other channels to retrieve information, broaden the dimension of public opinion viewing. For hot events concerned by public opinion, timely release information according to procedures, indicating the government’s attitude. Through the portal website of the district government, the progress information of central and municipal environmental protection inspectors, safety production inspectors and special actions to improve public services in Huilongguan and Tiantongyuan areas will be released dynamically. In response to public opinion in emergencies, we released information in time, informed the progress and responded to social concerns through "Changping" Weibo WeChat. For false or incomplete information that may affect social stability and disrupt social order, timely release authoritative information and announce the truth to the society.

　　II. Information disclosure in key areas

　　(1) Stabilizing growth and restructuring through publicity.

　　Promote the openness of the economic operation of the whole region. Regularly release important indicators of economic and social development in Changping District, covering major core indicators such as GDP, investment, total industrial output value, retail sales of social consumer goods, and energy consumption reduction rate per 10,000 yuan of GDP. Publicly release the report on the implementation of the national economic and social development plan for 2016 and the draft national economic and social development plan for 2017 in Changping District, Beijing.

　　Promote the disclosure of fiscal revenue and expenditure. The District Finance Bureau shall disclose the income and expenditure of four budgets, namely, general public budget, social security fund budget, state-owned capital budget and government fund budget, on a monthly basis. In addition to confidential information, the first-level budget and final accounts units in the whole region have disclosed the budget and final accounts information of their own units and the "three public funds".

　　Promote the information disclosure of government and social capital cooperation projects (PPP). Five projects, including Beijing Changping Organic Ecological Treatment Station, Changping Reclaimed Water Plant Phase II Project, Changping District Rural Decentralized Sewage Treatment in 2016, Shahe Reclaimed Water Plant Phase II Project and Changping District Town-level Sewage Treatment Facilities Construction and Operation, disclosed the basic situation, implementation process, cooperation mode, consulting services and other information on the PPP comprehensive information platform of the Ministry of Finance.

　　Promote information disclosure of key construction projects. Publish the catalogue of key construction projects in Changping District, and make public the bidding, contract filing, construction permit and completion acceptance filing of key construction projects. Regularly release the progress of key construction projects.

　　Promote the information disclosure of the future science city construction. Around the establishment of a multi-agent collaborative innovation platform, the construction of a collaborative innovation platform for hydrogen energy technology in the future Science City was actively disclosed, as well as the relevant information about the frontier research conducted by five research institutes of central enterprises and seven R&D institutions with advantages in the field of hydrogen energy in Beijing. Information on major technical special research and key technology joint research in the future science city was disclosed. Five central enterprise research institutes, including China National Building Materials and Chinalco, set up academician workstations, and Chen Qingquan Academician Science and Technology Innovation Center settled in the future science city, helping the future science city to introduce international high-end talents and R&D teams.

　　(B) open to help sparse functions and promote reform.

　　Promote the information disclosure of the special action of "resolving rectification and promoting improvement". Timely release the progress of general manufacturing and regional professional markets. Focusing on key tasks such as cracking down on "digging holes in the wall", cleaning up and rectifying industrial compounds, and rectifying "scattered and polluted" enterprises, we will actively disclose information on work progress.

　　Promote the clean-up of normative documents and information disclosure. Clean-up work was carried out around the regulations and normative documents involved in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, and 122 reserved directories, 49 abolished directories and 4 directories to be revised of administrative normative documents were published in time.

　　Promote the disclosure of environmental protection information. Information such as reducing coal burning, controlling vehicles to reduce oil consumption, pollution control and emission reduction, cleaning and dust reduction will be disclosed by stages, and monitoring data of key pollution sources controlled by the state and the city in the jurisdiction will be actively disclosed. Improve the emergency mechanism for heavy air pollution, publicize the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Changping District (revised in 2017), and publish daily air quality reports. Publicize the water quality information of waterworks, the progress of small and medium-sized river regulation and rural sewage treatment on a quarterly basis. Publicize the list of river chiefs at all levels in the whole region, and publish the operation of important large and medium-sized sewage treatment facilities in cities and towns and the treatment of black and odorous water bodies in built-up areas every six months.

　　Promote the disclosure of counterpart assistance and counterpart support information. Changping District has established counterpart assistance and counterpart support working relationship with shangyi county, Qumalai County and Arukerqin Banner, and timely disclosed the progress of work and the disbursement of aid funds.

　　Promote "double randomness and one openness". Changping District’s double random spot check lottery system was launched, and 19 law enforcement supervision units in the district carried out "double random" law enforcement inspections. The competent departments of various industries have made public the list of random spot checks according to law, made clear the subject, items, contents, objects, methods and basis of spot checks, and made public the results of spot checks and the investigation.

　　Promote the disclosure of production and operation information of state-owned enterprises in the district. On the website of the SASAC, the general situation of production, operation and performance evaluation of state-owned enterprises in the district, the situation of maintaining and increasing the value of state-owned assets, the situation of enterprise reform and restructuring, the position change of enterprise leaders and the annual salary of enterprise leaders were disclosed. Dynamic disclosure of the changes in the dispatch of the board of supervisors to the regulatory enterprises.

　　Promote the disclosure of safety production supervision information. More than 900 pieces of safety production law enforcement inspection information were made public; 169 pieces of information on administrative penalties for production safety; 22 production safety accident reports. Timely exposure of production and business units with potential safety hazards through the "Changping Safety Supervision" WeChat platform. The emergency rescue plan for fireworks and firecrackers accidents, dangerous chemicals accidents and production safety accidents in Changping District was formulated and published.

　　Promote the disclosure of regulatory information on the tourism market. Focusing on the creation of a national global tourism demonstration zone, the progress of market supervision, joint law enforcement and global tourism will be disclosed in a timely manner. Publish the list of Changping Travel Agency, scenic spots below AAA level, tourist star hotels and dishonest business enterprises.

　　(3) Promoting people’s livelihood and services through publicity.

　　Promote the disclosure of educational information. In response to the enrollment of compulsory education that the masses are concerned about, the Opinions on Enrollment of Compulsory Education in Changping District in 2017 (Chang Zheng Ban Fa [2017] No.21) was voluntarily published, and the enrollment policy of compulsory education was released through new media such as "Beijing Changping" WeChat.

　　Promote the separation of medicine and comprehensive reform of information disclosure. Broadcast medical reform policies and news through dynamic news, special reports, radio, internet and other forms to create a good public opinion atmosphere. More than 80,000 leaflets and 850 sets of posters were printed and distributed.

　　Promote the disclosure of food and drug safety supervision information. Regularly disclose food sampling information, and actively disclose information on penalties for illegal acts of food, medicines, medical devices and cosmetics, and product recall information. Timely disclosure of drug GMP and GSP certification announcement information and certificate revocation. The "Changping Sunshine Catering" APP was launched, and people can check the kitchens of 233 catering units in real time through the mobile APP.

　　Promote the disclosure of social assistance information. The District Civil Affairs Bureau shall disclose the number and capital expenditure of low-income and poor people on a monthly basis; The number of public medical assistance and temporary assistance and the expenditure of funds on a quarterly basis; According to the academic year, the number of people and the expenditure of funds to help freshmen in higher education are disclosed.

　　Promote the disclosure of employment service information. Organize the on-site meeting of employment policy consultation. Dig deep into jobs suitable for college graduates and hold special job fairs for college graduates regularly. Through the platforms of "Changping Employment" WeChat, "Career Coming and Career Going" and LED display, more than 110,000 pieces of employment information were released.

　　Promote the information disclosure of public services and government services. All 871 district-level public service items passed the examination in Beijing, and a list of public service items was formed and made public. Integrate the handling conditions, application process, required materials, legal time limit and the address of the reporting website of each unit online, and publish them centrally on the website of the district comprehensive administrative service center, which is convenient for the public to directly inquire and report quickly.

　　Third, information disclosure data

　　(a) take the initiative to disclose the situation

　　In 2017, 31,502 pieces of government information were voluntarily disclosed. Take the initiative to disclose 18 normative documents. 8,289 items of government information were made public in key areas. Among them, 409 pieces of financial budget final accounts, "three public funds" and administrative funds were voluntarily disclosed; Take the initiative to disclose 55 pieces of information such as the construction plan of affordable housing projects, the start and completion of projects, and the distribution and withdrawal of affordable housing; Take the initiative to disclose 690 pieces of information such as food safety standards, food production and operation licenses, special inspections and rectification; Take the initiative to disclose 915 information such as environmental verification and approval, environmental status bulletin and major environmental emergencies; 3,950 pieces of information such as government measures, disposal progress, risk early warning and preventive measures for production safety accidents; Take the initiative to disclose one piece of information such as approval of agricultural land conversion to construction land, approval of collective land expropriation, announcement of land expropriation, announcement of land expropriation compensation and resettlement, and settlement of collective land expropriation; 29 items, prices, basis, implementation time and scope of government-guided prices, government pricing and adjustment of charging standards; Take the initiative to disclose 151 warning information and good information in the enterprise credit information system of this Municipality; Actively disclose 20 pieces of information such as the audit results of government department budget implementation; 135 pieces of information on the supervision and management of public enterprises and institutions closely related to the interests of the people by administrative organs; Voluntary disclosure of other information and other information decided by the Municipal People’s Government.

　　The disclosure of government information through different channels and ways, including 25,236 government websites; 8598 government information disclosure in Weibo; 5533 items of government information are disclosed by government WeChat; Other ways to disclose government information 3287.

　　(2) Responding to the interpretation.

　　Attend or hold 8 press conferences (mainly responsible comrades attended 4 press conferences); 13 online interviews on the government website (the main responsible comrades participated in the online interview on the government website once); 277 policy interpretation manuscripts were released; Weibo WeChat responded to the incident 546 times; Other ways responded to the incident 5174 times.

　　(three) according to the application for disclosure.

　　1. Application status

　　The total number of applications in the region is 436, of which 101 are in person, accounting for 23% of the total; 108 applications were submitted through the Internet, accounting for 24.6% of the total; 230 applications were made by letter, accounting for 52.4% of the total. (Because the same application can be filed in multiple ways, the sum of classified applications is greater than the total number of applications.)

　　2. Response

　　Handle 442 applications carried forward in 2016 and accepted in 2017. Among them:

　　29 "belong to the scope of active disclosure", accounting for 6.56% of the total;

　　125 cases of "consent to disclosure", accounting for 28.28% of the total;

　　26 "consents to partial disclosure", accounting for 5.88% of the total;

　　There were 28 cases of "disapproval", accounting for 6.34% of the total, including 2 cases involving trade secrets; 8 pieces involving personal privacy; Endangering national security, public safety, economic security and social stability; Not 17 pieces of government information referred to in the Regulations;

　　51 cases were "not disclosed by this administrative organ", accounting for 11.54% of the total;

　　171 "application information does not exist", accounting for 38.69% of the total;

　　10 cases of "informing to make changes and supplements", accounting for 2.26% of the total;

　　There are 2 cases of "informing to handle through other channels", accounting for 0.45% of the total.

　　3 according to the application of public government information charges.

　　From January 1, 2017 to March 31, 2017, all administrative organs in the whole region charged 0 yuan for searching, copying, mailing and other fees for providing government information upon application in accordance with the Measures of Beijing Municipality for Charging Administrative Organs for Providing Government Information upon Application (Trial). In accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the Municipal Finance Bureau and the Municipal Development and Reform Commission on Cleaning up and Regulating a Batch of Relevant Policies for Administrative Charges (J.C.Z. [2017] No.569), since April 1, 2017, this district has stopped charging fees for disclosing government information upon application.

　　(four) administrative reconsideration, litigation and reporting.

　　Of the 18 administrative reconsideration cases caused by the disclosure of government information in the whole region, 15 have been concluded, 12 have been decided to maintain, and 3 have been revoked. There were 12 administrative litigation cases related to the disclosure of government information in the whole region, and 11 cases have been concluded, including 6 cases of maintaining specific administrative actions, 4 cases of revoking administrative actions or confirming illegality, and 1 case of dismissing the lawsuit.

　　(5) Reporting complaints

　　A total of 3 complaints and reports on government information disclosure were accepted in the whole region, all of which have been settled.

　　(six) institutional construction and security training

　　In 2017, the number of specialized agencies for government information disclosure in the whole region was 61, and 63 points for government information disclosure were set. There are 180 staff engaged in government information disclosure, including 31 full-time staff and 149 part-time staff. All units in the region held a total of 106 meetings or special conferences on government information disclosure, held 80 trainings of various types, and received 3,746 trainees.

　　Fourth, the existing shortcomings and key work in 2018

　　(A) the existing deficiencies

　　In 2017, the government information and government affairs disclosure in the whole region achieved good results, but there is still a certain gap with the expectations of the public. Mainly manifested in: First, the working mechanism of "five openness" needs to be further improved, and the breadth and depth of open content need to be further improved; Second, the use of government websites and new media to release information needs to be further coordinated, and the quality, frequency and effect of interpretation responses are still lacking; Third, the ability of disclosure according to law still needs to be improved, and the research on difficult issues of disclosure according to application needs to be further strengthened. Fourth, the level of intensive construction of government websites needs to be improved.

　　(II) Key tasks in 2018

　　The first is to promote the pilot of grassroots government affairs disclosure. We will further promote the standardization and standardization of grassroots government affairs, and sort out the full list of government affairs disclosure matters in nine areas, including district-level urban and rural planning, major construction projects, and financial budget and final accounts. Highlight the characteristics of Changping, actively explore and innovate, focus on promoting decision-making, implementation, management, service and results disclosure, and comprehensively improve the level of information and government affairs disclosure in the district government.

　　The second is to standardize and broaden open channels. Strengthen the standardization and integration of government websites, promote the intensive sharing of government websites, and build a unified interactive communication platform. Combined with the different needs of the audience for government information, we should make good use of various public channels such as press conferences, government interviews, government affairs Weibo, and government affairs WeChat to further enrich government information and open forms of government affairs.

　　The third is to strengthen policy interpretation and respond to concerns. Strengthen the pre-disclosure of major administrative decisions and the interpretation of policy documents, make government work clear and thorough to the people, and enhance public understanding of government policies and measures. Further unblock the channels for reflecting and expressing people’s opinions and suggestions, start with solving outstanding problems that people are generally concerned about, and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of the government’s response to social concerns.

　　The fourth is to improve the ability to handle applications openly. Further strengthen the research on the common problems of disclosure according to the application, and improve the overall level of response to cases disclosed according to the application in the whole region. Classify and study the lost cases, carry out special business training according to the application, and improve the professional level of specific staff.

Changping District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality

March 2018

Statistical Table of Information Disclosure of Changping District People’s Government in Beijing

(2017)