The pictures from top to bottom are:

Sausage and seasoning.

Photo by Luo Yuewen (Image China)

Wanggezhuang steamed bread.

Photo courtesy of Wanggezhuang Street, Laoshan District, Qingdao

Hakka fried hairpin.

Lan Qilong

Hemp leaves and burnt meatballs.

Photo by Wang Xu

　　I love the bacon in my hometown.

　　Zhou yujiao

　　When there are mountain people on the street who pick fragrant cypresses, I know that the year is approaching.

　　Zunyi, located in the southwest, mostly belongs to the alpine mountainous area, with abundant rainfall and humid climate all year round, and food, especially meat, is not easy to store. In the years when there was no refrigerator, the mountain people made bacon, which was hung on the stove for many years and was smoked and roasted by the stove fire. This kind of bacon gradually changed from light chestnut to burnt black, but the taste became more and more mellow.

　　Living in the city, there is no firewood to cook, but smoked bacon is still an essential new year’s goods, otherwise it will lose its flavor in 2008. I still remember that there was a big tin bucket in the family courtyard where I lived. Before and after the winter solstice, the tin bucket came in handy. Since the first family began to smoke bacon, the smell of smoke in the small courtyard has been floating until the 28 th of the twelfth lunar month, never stopping.

　　Smoked bacon, for any family, is a major event in the New Year. Early, my mother went to the vegetable market to buy fat and thin "two-knife meat" and pork belly, and cut them into strips of moderate size. When you come home, first smear high-alcohol liquor on the meat, which can not only disinfect and sterilize, but also benefit the taste. Then add the salt to spices such as pepper and star anise, stir-fry slowly with low fire until the salt is slightly yellow, and rub it repeatedly on the pork while it is hot to let them penetrate into the meat. Marinate it for about a week, turn it twice, then take it out and dry it, and you can smoke it.

　　Just as there can be no bacon in the annual flavor, can there be no sausage in the bacon? The most technical part of sausage is seasoning, and each seasoning has its own advantages, whether it is spicy or sweet, depending on preferences.

　　Filling sausages is also a technical job, too tight, and it is easy to break the extremely thin casing; It’s too fluffy to cut into pieces after steaming, even if it’s a housewife’s hand, when she eats a "round meal" in the first month, it will definitely make her relatives talk for a long time. After the meat is poured into the casing, one section is tied tightly with cotton thread. The last process should not be vague. Punch the hole with a needle to let out the air in the sausage.

　　Marinate for about a week, turn and knead once in the middle, air dry for two days, remove the water, and you can smoke. Mother took out the usual accumulated seed shells, peanut shells, dried orange peels and bagasse, and went to the street to find a load of cedarwood and some sawn wood surfaces, and everything was ready.

　　Put the meat and sausage on the steel bar that crosses the tin bucket in an orderly way, cover it with several layers of thick linen, light the stove door specially opened under the tin bucket and add cypress, and the bacon will begin. The fragrance of cedarwood and nut shells floated out with the white smoke, and in a short time, the oily smell of bacon also escaped. In the crackling burning sound, the meat creaked slightly. From time to time, a drop of oil dripped into the fire, and a spark burst out, and another spark burst out.

　　Bacon is a chore. Mother has to stay by the iron drum all day, and can’t leave for a moment. It is necessary to add fuel from time to time to ensure that there is smoke coming out continuously. More attention should be paid to controlling the fire not to be too big, not to burn the meat, and to turn it off once in the middle to make the meat smoked more evenly.

　　At dusk, the meat was finally smoked, brought home and hung on the balcony. The fragrant smoke filled the whole room instantly, and glittering oil beads dripped from time to time. This is the fragrant smell of "Nian".

　　On New Year’s Eve, bacon sausage is undoubtedly the protagonist. After this day, relatives began to eat "turn around". Each family’s signature dishes have their own merits, but the position of preserved meat has never been shaken, and it is the most popular whether it is drinking or eating. Each family has its own bacon flavor, which is an important criterion for judging a housewife’s cooking.

　　Bacon in the mother’s hands can be described as endless changes, which can be combined and perfect — — Stewed square bamboo shoots with preserved pork feet, stewed rice with preserved ribs, fried turnips with preserved meat, fried ferns, and fried broken ears with sausage … … Everything is an authentic taste of northern Guizhou.

　　Of course, it is more common to cook directly without any side dishes. In the more mellow and thick wax fragrance, the fat is crystal clear, the thin ruddy is firm, and it is fat but not greasy, thin but not firewood, and the thick oil fragrance is accompanied by a touch of vegetation fragrance, which is an unusually rich annual flavor, from the first year fragrance to the end of the year.

　　Now that there are abundant materials, there is no need to store meat by smoking. Home-cooked bacon is becoming less and less. All the year round, we go to the market to purchase finished products, and we can feast on them with a little cooking. But I still miss the time when I smoked bacon at home, because the smell of bacon filled with fireworks carries the memory of time and the taste of family.

　　Hong huo huo Zheng mantou

　　Wang Qin

　　"Aunt Li, let’s make a big steamed bun by soaking in the starter and making a good face!"

　　"Uncle Zhang, steamed bread is up to you. The wind should be strong and the flames should be strong! "

　　In the cramped painting, all the shouts rang out, and all the people in the hospital could hear clearly. Then Aunt Li was busy finding out the basin and soaking the starter. Aunt Wang washed and washed a bunch of "clips" and wiped and wiped them; Zhang Shu lit the stove with firewood, then "Huda Huda" pulled up the bellows, and the flames burst out of the furnace, making the kitchen red. In a short time, hot steam floated out of the open window, and the bellows rang even louder.

　　Steaming steamed bread in the New Year is one of the important contents of welcoming the New Year. In Qingdao, my hometown, in the past, steamed bread must be among the sacrifices offered to ancestors at festivals, which shows the position of steamed bread in people’s minds. Nowadays, although steamed bread has become a common thing, its meaning is still far-reaching. Making steamed bread should be "steamed" and "steamed", which is related to homophonic words such as "getting rich" and "thriving" and is also an expression of people’s New Year’s vision. Therefore, despite the abundant food and convenient purchase, many people still keep the custom of steaming steamed buns for the New Year.

　　Making steamed bread is indispensable for "jujube cake". Insert the washed dates evenly into the round dough, which looks like a "jujube hill" at first glance. Some also cut the jujube into pieces, remove the jujube core and insert it on the steamed bread, which looks like a fish scale, like a fat "jujube fish" and a "hedgehog" full of thorns. The interpretation of jujube in the workshop is mostly homophonic: lucky strike, thriving, is a symbol of happiness and auspiciousness. Jujube cakes are not only visually beautiful, but also sweet and auspicious. Eating Chinese New Year’s jujube cake will usher in a year of good luck.

　　In addition to making steamed bread, steamed "clips" are also indispensable pasta for the New Year. "Clip" is a kind of woodcut mold, which is specially used to make various kinds of pasta, and the pasta people will make with it is also called "clip". "Clip" is actually a kind of steamed bread, but the style is different. The "clip" dies are large and small, long and short, square and round. There are many patterns of "clip", such as fish, peach, lotus, cicada, zodiac, etc., as well as the word "Xi", "Fu" and "Shou", which means that there is more than enough every year, good luck and peace.

　　Generally, after off-year, the compound will be lively. Neighborhood help each other, some provide "old introduction", some guide "hair face", and aunts will help the families of dual employees; Anyone who has a "clip" at home will contribute, and each family will take turns using the "pass the parcel". In those days, people with big iron pots even went to their neighbors to cook, and the big iron pots were specially used to steam steamed buns for their neighbors. From morning till night, you come and I go, and the owner goes west. The joyful, harmonious and warm atmosphere hangs over the whole compound, which makes people feel the beauty of the New Year.

　　After steaming steamed bread, put it in a cool and dry place. Half a century ago, ordinary people didn’t have refrigerators and freezers, and the cool places such as aisles and corridors were used. Wrap the steamed bread and "clip" with clean gauze, and then wrap it with a protective layer, or put it in a jar, jar or carton for more than ten days. Some of them are preserved properly, and they are as delicious as ever after the first month.

　　The first month is a day of delicious food. With braised pork, fried fish and freshly fried vegetables, drinking two or two small wines and eating a white and soft steamed bun or "clip", there is simply no way to say that happiness!

　　In the 21st century, some traditional customs are slowly changing, but their "roots" are still there, and they are endowed with new contents and new forms, becoming more and more popular.

　　Now during the Spring Festival, people can go to the supermarket to choose all kinds of steamed bread and "clips" at will, and there is no need to ferment, mix flour and knead shapes by themselves. Steamed bread has also become a tool for hometown people to get rich. Wanggezhuang, Qingdao, set up a big steamed bread production base more than ten years ago, and the sub-district office is responsible for ensuring "materials", "quality" and "reputation": yeast is provided in a unified way, and flour is invited for bidding once a year, which not only ensures the nutrition and grade of flour, but also encourages surrounding farmers to grow a variety of good grain. The industrial chain, with big steamed bread as the main product, accompanied by fancy steamed bread such as "Swallow", "Fushou Peach", "Fugui Fish" and "Jujube Flower Cake" as the secondary products, has made this land at the foot of Laoshan Mountain present a prosperous and beautiful scene, and let the local villagers really taste the sweetness of common prosperity.

　　"No hairpin but a new year"

　　Zhong Zhaoyun

　　In the Hakka mountainous area at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, there is a kind of delicious food called "Zan", which generally refers to the food made by grinding rice into powder or pulp. There are many kinds of them, which should be made in solar terms. According to the stuffing, color, shape and so on, they can be used as snacks, staple food or even a dish. Hakka people have it on their dining tables all year round, and it is a "hard dish" during the Spring Festival, which can be seen from the saying that "there is no hairpin but the New Year".

　　Since I was a child, I have an extraordinary hobby for hairpin, especially the special fried hairpin in Yanqian Town, Wuping County, my hometown in western Fujian. It is golden in color, crisp on the outside and tough on the inside, sweet and delicious. After eating it overnight, it becomes crunchy when bitten, and it is famous for its long shelf life.

　　As soon as the New Year’s Eve arrives, every household begins to make chopsticks, and when they arrive at the village entrance, they can smell the fragrance floating in the air. At this time, no matter how naughty and active the children are, they can quietly wait around the steaming stove to eat. After the "small balls" reach their mouths, they often catch a few out of the house to show off their "wealth" to the village friends and eat with relish like greedy cats. Hakka people are simple, kind, warm and generous. They have fried the hairpin at home. As long as they know who has not cooked the pot next door, they will bring a bowl to taste it together.

　　As far as I can remember, during the Chinese New Year, my father took care of the hairpin at home, from cooking brown sugar, rubbing the hairpin balls to frying with fire, and my mother and my brother and sister were responsible for passing the "small balls" in the hall. The "small balls" are well-proportioned, and dozens can be arranged in a big bamboo basket, not next to each other, not to overlap, in case of sticking. When a basket is made here, a pot is almost fried in the kitchen, and several large bamboo baskets are replaced by turns. Both sides are in full swing, and they must do it in one go before the 29 th of the New Year’s Day, and they have to give up the stove for the New Year’s Eve.

　　Gradually, my position rose from the firewood worker in the kitchen to the main player of the hairpin, but I never replaced my father’s "handsome" position. In fact, the coach is not good, the ratio of indica rice flour to glutinous rice flour is out of balance, the sugar water is not in place, and the heat is not enough, which will easily lead to the phenomenon of fried dough, incomplete frying, and a pot of coke. Under normal circumstances, when the oil temperature is 60% hot, the ball table turns yellow in a few minutes, and then it is fried for an hour or so with a small fire. From time to time, the ball is turned over with a spatula to avoid burning the sticky pot, then covered with a bamboo cover, and placed in a fixed porcelain basin until the oil drops dry before entering the cylinder. Hairpins are fried crystal clear one by one, and they are caramel color soon after they are taken out of the pot, and they will become the famous fried hairpins in front of the rock after being put on overnight. Making a good pot of hairpin requires the cooperation of many people, but the technical work still depends on the veteran at the helm.

　　The happiest thing at the labor site is to cook and eat now, and take a bite of incense. Adults always fry the first pot for seven minutes in order to let the greedy children eat the hairpin early, which is called "seed fire hairpin", which is soft and sweet and won’t get angry if they eat more. Once I ate a dozen in a row, and a big bowl filled with them turned upside down in an instant. The more children eat, the happier their mothers are. When my mother is happy, she will sing the ballad that my grandmother taught when she was alive: "The foreign leaf (butterfly) leaves Ye Fei, and my mother will return to her daughter; Take the big hairpin to sister, and leave the small hairpin to tease the younger brother. " Full of sound and emotion, people feel that happiness is so simple and family affection is so priceless.

　　Pots of round, hot, delicious hair sticks are fried, fat and thin bacon is available, fragrant rice wine is brewed, red Spring Festival couplets and door gods are posted, and all the rooms are clear and cool, and the laughter and laughter at home and in the village are transmitted in the spring breeze.

　　Most families in my hometown will keep some chopsticks and take them with them when they go to spring ploughing, which are called "supporting bones" as dry food or snacks. If you have a bad mouth, you can steam it with breakfast or cut it into small pieces to eat cold. Some old people also stew porridge or stewed sweet potatoes, the taste is unchanged, and the teeth are stiff. This flavor of the year is still original after the Dragon Boat Festival.

　　After many years, we have grown up and traveled all over the country, but we can never forget the taste of our hometown. Every year during the Spring Festival, I invite two or three relatives and friends to get together at home to taste the fried hairpin in front of the rock. If there is "Wuping dried pork gall", which is the first of the "eight dry things in western Fujian", and then there is a "rock sheep stew" which should only be in the sky, it will be better than the fairy. The taste of hometown and the feelings of wanderers are worth savoring all your life.

　　"Uncle, have a bowl of fried chopsticks … …” Nowadays, when I go home, I often just sit down in the living room and hear the voices of my nephews. There are a dozen exquisite hairpin in the bowl, and the smiles on their faces are just like the "reunion fried hairpin" in front of them, which is festive and brilliant.

　　Delicious "flowering"

　　Li Dan cliff

　　In my hometown of Bozhou, Anhui, before the Spring Festival, people like to make hemp leaves, commonly known as "scorched hemp leaves", and some elderly people call them "scorched leaves". Hemp leaf, as its name implies, is a gourmet with sesame as its main feature. Sesame is divided into black and white, so hemp leaves are also divided into black sesame leaves and white sesame leaves.

　　As soon as winter comes, housewives begin to be busy with the New Year. They took the sesame seeds harvested in autumn out of the bag, filtered the dust with clear water and dried them for later use. You can be very particular about noodles. To make noodles with hemp leaves, it is necessary to mix them with vegetable oil, which can ensure the pure taste and the crisp and delicious fried hemp leaves. When the dough is mixed, it needs a disk surface, and then it is rolled into a dough. When the dough is almost rolled, stretch the dough, sprinkle with sesame seeds, and roll it again to ensure that the sesame seeds and the dough stick together. Then roll up the dough on a rolling pin, "stab" it with a knife, and cut the multi-layer dough from the middle. The dough was cut into pieces, then cut into diamonds and dried in a sieve basket.

　　The wind at the end of the year soon evaporated the water in the diamond-shaped dough in the sieve basket. At this time, the hemp leaves were initially formed, and sesame seeds were visible on the dough. Then, add raw hemp leaves into the oil and fry them with slow fire. Until the hemp leaves turn yellow, stir them up with a hedge and clatter. After the pot is cooled, the hemp leaves are crispy and delicious, and the house is full of fragrance.

　　There are many ways to eat hemp leaves, which can be placed on a plate and served as a dish. It can also be sandwiched in the middle of hot steamed bread to eat. The hot air of hot steamed bread can catalyze the fragrance of oil and increase the taste of hemp leaves. Or break hemp leaves and wrap them into flat food with leeks and shrimps to eat; It’s not bad to eat as a refreshment. There is no trivial matter in the twelfth lunar month in my hometown, and my family sits around and "eats their teeth". "idle teeth" is a dialect, which means eating delicious food and chatting. The family sat in the living room watching TV and eating hemp leaves, enjoying themselves.

　　The color of hemp leaves is like gold, so it is called "Jin Yezi". In addition to hemp leaves, there are prickly heat for the Spring Festival. At this time, the prickly heat is "small prickly heat", which is made of sesame oil and flour, sprinkled with sesame seeds and rolled into rectangular pieces. The knife cuts several holes vertically on the dough sheet, and the two ends are kept open. When it is pinched and twisted, it becomes a candy style, which is small and unique and fragrant. On the day of the northern off-year, my grandmother would stack the fried prickly heat layer by layer in a white porcelain plate, like a golden hill, and let the children eat it together with the candy for the stove. Grandma said, "If you eat a small prickly heat, you have to chew something! Otherwise, a good tooth and a crisp mouth are wasted. "

　　Eating related to "Year" has a good color. Hemp leaves have the meaning of spreading branches and leaves, and having more children and more happiness; The small scorpion has the meaning of twisting into a rope and family unity. Another delicious fried food — — Jiaowanzi means reunion.

　　To make burnt meatballs, you should also use sesame oil and flour. Whether the meatballs are burnt or not, fans are the key. Good sweet potato vermicelli, soaked in hot water for two hours, chopped into pieces, mixed with flour and paste, sprinkled with spiced powder, salt and other things. Grab a handful of dough and hold it in your hand. Squeeze it a little hard, and the batter will come out from the jaws of the tiger and squeeze it into the boiling oil pan. It will "squeak" and immediately rise to a fragrance. The fried burnt meatballs are crispy and delicious, and can be eaten directly, steamed or put in mutton vermicelli soup, which has a unique flavor. Today, burnt meatballs are still a necessary food for people in northern Anhui at the end of the year.

　　Hemp leaves, small prickly heat and burnt meatballs are rolled into flowers in the oil pan, and the state of food blooming in boiling oil seems to welcome a hundred flowers after the Spring Festival. Apart from eating hemp leaves, small prickly heat and burnt meatballs, all kinds of sweets, chocolates and biscuits are on the table, and every household seems to have opened a small supermarket.

　　When writing this article, I saw that my mother was wearing reading glasses to cut the window grilles, which were the patterns of magpies climbing branches, while my daughter was carrying the hemp leaves that her grandmother had just fried and squeezing the ketchup … … Happy and beautiful days are just around the corner.

　　In such an important festival as the Spring Festival, food brings people not only delicious food, but also a sense of reunion and joy. The family is sitting around, the lights are amiable, and the delicious "flowers" live up to the Spring Festival.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 1st　Question: Rent a car and drive home during the Spring Festival. Be careful that these "routines" can’t go!

　　Xinhua News Agency "China Net" reporter Wu Mengda Wang Jing

　　As the Spring Festival approaches, plane, train and bus tickets are hard to buy, and more and more people choose to rent a car to return home. The reporter’s recent investigation found that many people have the experience of being "touched by porcelain" and "killed by customers" when renting a car. Because of the vague contract provisions and blank supervision, they can only "worry" when there is a dispute. When renting a car to go home during the Spring Festival, we must be careful, and the regulatory authorities should also take timely actions to fill in the "pit" of the industry.

　　Renting a car but encountering a serial "pit"

　　According to the data of market research organization iResearch, the number of automobile drivers in China has exceeded 300 million at present, and there is a big gap between drivers and car ownership. The combination of economic growth, lifestyle changes and self-driving travel habits makes car rental a new travel choice. However, compared with the rapidly developing market scale, the market order has become a lagging short board.

　　Not long ago, Ms. Min Tian, a Beijing citizen, traveled to Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia, rented a car from Chifeng Junyi Car Rental Co., Ltd., paid a deposit of 5,000 yuan and signed a contract, agreeing to return the car that night. After taking a few photos of the car’s appearance, several people drove on the road, but the experience of returning the car made her unexpected.

　　When Ms. Tian contacted to return the car by phone, she learned that Ms. Tian would leave Chifeng by plane at night, and Liu, the person in charge of the car rental company, "actively" suggested that she could return the car at the airport. However, after repeated phone calls, Liu arrived more than 40 minutes late.

　　Ms. Tian said that after watching the car, Liu said that "there are scratches on the front and left back doors". Some photos taken by Ms. Tian when renting a car prove that scratches already exist. Then Liu suggested that the steering wheel had abnormal sound. Despite Ms. Tian’s objection, the plane waited for no one, so she had to take the opportunity to leave in a hurry.

　　Early the next morning, the two parties agreed by telephone that Ms. Tian’s local relatives and the car rental company would test the vehicle together. Not long after, Ms. Tian received a phone call from the car rental company, saying that the car had been unilaterally "inspected". The report sent by the car rental company said that "the trailer parts of the vehicle are loose, causing antifreeze leakage" and asked Ms. Tian to sign and deduct the deposit.

　　The reporter contacted Liu, the person in charge of the car rental company. Liu said that the test found that the external scratches and steering wheel of the car had nothing to do with the renter, but the bottom drag parts of the car were faulty, and the renter had to bear the repair fee, which would be deducted from the deposit of 5,000 yuan.

　　In this regard, Ms. Tian believes: "It is agreed to inspect the car together, but the other party goes privately, and the test results of the car inspection are a list, which is difficult to convince." Previously, some consumers reported that they encountered a similar situation when renting a car in Chifeng, and they didn’t return a penny of the 2000 yuan deposit, so they could only admit that they were unlucky.

　　The reporter interviewed the local traffic management department. After investigation, the car rental company has an industrial and commercial license, but it is difficult for the traffic control department to handle similar situations. It is recommended that the car rental person solve it through litigation.

　　Due to problems such as contract loopholes and careless inspection when renting a car, it is easy for many consumers to rent a car and it is difficult to return it. According to the consumer complaints in the fourth quarter of last year published by the tourist city of Sanya, Hainan, car rental and wedding photography became the industries with the largest number of complaints.

　　Hard to refund the deposit and hard to guarantee the insurance … … There are many "cheat people" routines.

　　The reporter found that when consumers rent a car, the problems in three major areas, such as deposit, insurance and illegal disposal, are concentrated.

　　Deposit — — The car is refunded and the deposit is not refundable. According to the common "rules" of the car rental industry, the car rental company can temporarily withhold the deposit for one month after the consumer returns the car, and then refund the deposit after all violations are settled. However, some companies are mixed, and the deposit is gone. Some consumers in Guiyang, Guizhou Province reported that the car was returned smoothly, but while waiting for the deposit to be refunded, the operator turned off and closed the door to play "into thin air", and the deposit of 5,000 yuan could not be refunded.

　　Insurance — — If you buy insurance, you can’t protect it. There are still many consumers who report that it is mandatory to buy compulsory insurance when renting a car, but many companies have set up the overlord clause, and they have to pay all their own money if something goes wrong. Some car rental companies will sell higher "all risks", claiming to be "all-inclusive" of accidents, but there are exceptions in the contract, and many projects are difficult to pay. According to the local traffic management department, some car rental companies even deliberately concealed the coverage, which led the lessee to find that the insurance content was inconsistent with that published by official website, a car rental company.

　　Violation — — You can also "buy and divide". Mr. Zhao, a Beijing citizen, told reporters that he rented a car in CAR Inc. Xi ‘an North Store last October and drove to Gansu. After that, CAR Inc. informed him that he violated the rules in Gansu: speeding was 50%, and 200 yuan was fined 6 points according to the traffic regulations. And the local CAR Inc. also provides "intimate" service: you can "buy points" from the company for 400 yuan, and if it is too expensive, "it can be discussed again". Consumers themselves inquired about the traffic management bureau in the area where the violation occurred, and the answer turned out to be: no violation information record was found.

　　Urgent solution to legislative gaps and regulatory loopholes

　　Industry insiders told reporters that there are many gaps in how to supervise the car rental industry. The state has not yet issued relevant laws and regulations on car rental, and grassroots law enforcement also lacks a superior law to refer to.

　　Cao Wenke, the relevant person in charge of the Transportation Management Office of Chifeng City Transportation Bureau, Inner Mongolia, introduced that in 2017, the then Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Minibus Leasing. However, in practical application, the "guiding opinions" of ministries and commissions can not be used as the basis for law enforcement, and it is difficult to carry out supervision work normally.

　　"Car rental companies make false invoices to find the tax bureau, seek the industrial and commercial bureau without a license, find the transportation management department without qualification, and find the traffic police without annual inspection and insurance … …” A grassroots cadre said that this kind of segmented management can easily lead to the phenomenon of "kicking the ball".

　　Savage growth not only hurts consumers, but also hurts some car rental companies. According to the local traffic management department, after renting a car, some people mortgaged the rented car to others, resulting in the loss of the operator’s interests; After someone rented a car, a serious accident occurred and he left. In the end, it was difficult to deduct the accident loss with a deposit of several thousand yuan.

　　Compared with foreign countries, China’s car rental industry is still in the initial stage of development, with huge market potential. Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, and other experts in the industry suggested that the relevant laws and regulations of the car rental industry should be promulgated as soon as possible, so that this field can be managed and managed, and industry self-discipline can also be explored, and a "blacklist" system can be established to restrict illegal rental companies from carrying out car rental business services.

Recently, with the consent of the Tianjin Municipal People’s Government, the General Office of the Tianjin Municipal People’s Government officially issued "Several Measures for Promoting the Integrated Development of Domestic and Foreign Trade in Tianjin" (No.29 [2022] of Tianjin Municipal Government, hereinafter referred to as "Tianjin Measures") to make arrangements for promoting the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade in Tianjin. The promulgation of "Tianjin Measures" will further give play to the market advantages and domestic demand potential, improve the ability to make overall use of two markets and two resources, and build an important node of the domestic grand cycle and a strategic fulcrum of the domestic and international double cycle. The relevant information of the document is now interpreted as follows:

(1) What is the background of formulating the Tianjin Measures?

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee put forward that "it is necessary to speed up the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other". The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly stressed that "the new development pattern is by no means a closed domestic cycle, but an open domestic and international double cycle". The government work report of our city in 2022 also pointed out that "we should strive to build an important node of the domestic big cycle and a strategic fulcrum of the domestic and international double cycle, create more application scenarios and better open platforms, and better attract the gathering of high-quality resources at home and abroad. The integration of domestic and foreign trade is an inherent requirement for building a new development pattern, a positive response to the challenges and opportunities in the new development stage, and is of great significance for cultivating and building an international consumption center city in our city and promoting the coordinated development of domestic trade, foreign trade, import and export.

Since the reform and opening up, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the scale of China’s domestic foreign trade market has been growing day by day, and it has become the world’s second largest consumer market and the largest commodity trading country. Our city’s foreign trade has also developed rapidly. The import and export trade volume has increased from 150.37 billion yuan when we joined the World Trade Organization in 2001 to 856.74 billion yuan in 2021, an increase of 4.69 times and a record high. At the same time, with the approval of the State Council in July, 2021, Zhuhai took the lead in cultivating and building an international consumption center city, which brought great development opportunities for expanding domestic demand, promoting consumption, guiding export commodities to domestic sales, attracting high-quality goods imports, and smoothing domestic and international markets. In recent years, the docking of domestic and foreign trade markets in our city has been active, foreign trade enterprises have taken the initiative to explore the domestic market, domestic trade enterprises have actively expanded overseas markets, and the integration of domestic and foreign trade has accelerated, and a number of subjects engaged in both foreign trade and domestic trade have grown up, forming a number of industries that integrate domestic and foreign trade. However, there are still shortcomings in the integration of domestic and foreign trade, obstacles in the market access of domestic and foreign trade, imperfect system of domestic and foreign trade integration, insufficient ability to make overall use of two resources in the two markets, and insufficient smooth development of domestic and foreign trade integration, which can not fully meet the needs of building a new development pattern.

(2) What is the basis and process for formulating the Tianjin Measures?

In order to promote the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade, the General Office of the State Council officially issued the Opinions on Promoting the Integrated Development of Domestic and Foreign Trade on December 30, 2021, and made arrangements for promoting the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade, requiring all localities to study and determine specific policies and measures in light of the actual situation to promote practical results.

In order to implement the spirit of the State-run document, in accordance with the work arrangements of the municipal government, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, together with relevant departments, combined with the cultivation and construction of "double centers" in our city, studied and drafted the "Tianjin Measures", solicited the opinions of 49 units including the people’s governments of various districts, relevant municipal departments, and relevant development zone management committees, fully absorbed and revised them, and reached an agreement through communication. At the same time, the public was consulted. ??

(3) What are the main contents of the Tianjin Measures?

The document defines five parts and 19 specific measures.

First, improve the system of domestic and foreign trade integration. Four measures are put forward, such as perfecting laws and regulations, perfecting supervision system, carrying out standard certification and promoting the homogeneity of the same line and standard. The key points include: timely promoting the revision of local laws, government regulations and administrative normative documents that hinder the integration of domestic and foreign trade; Carry out anti-unfair competition law enforcement in key areas; Promote enterprises to carry out benchmarking, and support third-party institutions such as inspection, certification and accreditation to provide one-stop services for domestic and foreign trade enterprises; Encourage and guide enterprises to develop homogeneity of the same line and standard through self-declaration or third-party evaluation.

The second is to enhance the development ability of domestic and foreign trade integration. Three measures are put forward to support the integrated operation of domestic and foreign trade by market players, guide the digital development of domestic and foreign trade enterprises, and innovate the integrated development model of domestic and foreign trade. The key points include: cultivating a group of high-quality trading enterprises with professional business, excellent service, unique products, new models, integrated development at home and abroad, strong innovation ability and competitive strength; Accelerate the digital transformation of foreign trade enterprises and encourage domestic and foreign trade enterprises to use big data technology to enhance their market analysis and judgment capabilities; Promote the construction of China (Tianjin) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone and support enterprises to actively deploy overseas warehouses.

The third is to build an integrated development platform for domestic and foreign trade. Four measures are put forward, such as building a docking platform for production and marketing, giving full play to the internal and external functions of the exhibition, building a regional business distribution center, and cultivating an integrated service platform for domestic and foreign trade. The key points include: supporting foreign trade enterprises to conduct docking negotiations with large supermarkets, retail wholesalers, core supply chain enterprises, e-commerce platforms and live broadcast platforms to expand domestic sales channels; Support foreign trade enterprises to participate in domestic and foreign exhibitions and expand domestic and foreign markets; Cultivate and build an integrated domestic and foreign trade market; Support third-party platform enterprises to actively carry out integrated domestic and foreign trade services such as brand planning, standard certification, channel development, digital transformation, logistics and distribution, credit insurance financing and legal consultation.

The fourth is to build an integrated ecological environment for domestic and foreign trade. Five measures are put forward, such as building a highland of domestic and foreign trade integration development system, expanding consumption, tapping the potential of domestic demand, optimizing internal and external logistics channels, giving play to the role of financial security, and strengthening the training of professional talents. The key points include: promoting the coordinated development of Tianjin Pilot Free Trade Zone and special customs supervision zone, and expanding the business scale of bonded display transactions and classified supervision of warehousing goods in comprehensive bonded areas; Continue to carry out consumption promotion activities, expand the driving force of Haihe international consumption season, and accelerate the cultivation of new growth points such as night consumption, holiday consumption, customized consumption, green consumption and brand consumption; Improve the domestic and foreign trade service capabilities of Tianjin Port and Tianjin Binhai International Airport, and promote the high-quality normal operation of China-Europe trains; Strengthen the cooperative support of export credit insurance and domestic trade credit insurance for enterprises operating both domestic and international markets; Actively introduce high-level talents such as marketing, business management, e-commerce, digital economy and legal affairs.

Fifth, safeguard measures. Three safeguard measures are put forward: strengthening organizational guarantee, grasping the pilot work and strengthening publicity and promotion.

(four) to ensure the smooth implementation of the "Tianjin measures", what are the main safeguard measures?

First, the "Tianjin Measures" clearly requires all districts and relevant departments to fully understand the importance of promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade, strengthen organizational promotion, and implement their work responsibilities. As the lead unit, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce should organize the establishment of a coordination mechanism for promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade in this Municipality, and all relevant departments should be responsible for the division of labor, strengthen horizontal coordination and vertical linkage, form a joint effort, and ensure the effective implementation of all work. Each district should further refine its work measures in light of the actual situation of the district and promote the achievement of practical results.

Second, the "Tianjin Measures" proposes to meet the requirements of the standard country, promote the pilot work of integrated development of domestic and foreign trade, comprehensively sort out the problems and needs of integrated development of domestic and foreign trade, and promote the effective connection of domestic and foreign trade laws and regulations, supervision system, business qualifications, quality standards, inspection and quarantine, certification and accreditation. Study and explore the evaluation system of domestic and foreign trade integration, and feedback the effectiveness and shortcomings from different aspects. Strengthen the phased combing, regularly summarize the progress of key tasks and form an analysis report.

Third, the "Tianjin Measures" emphasizes the use of various media to promote the development of domestic and foreign trade integration, do a good job in interpreting relevant policies and reporting activities, tell the story of "Tianjin enterprises, Tianjin brands and Tianjin manufacturing", and create a good social atmosphere to support Tianjin products to open up domestic and foreign markets.

District Housing and Urban-Rural (City) Construction Committee, Housing Authority, District Market Supervision Bureau, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Commercial Finance Bureau, Yanshan Market Supervision Branch, and all relevant units:

　　In order to build a property management system under the framework of community governance led by party building, standardize the legitimate rights and interests of relevant subjects of property management, and ensure the legal, safe and rational use of property, according to the provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Civil Code, Regulations on Property Management, Regulations on Beijing Property Management and other relevant laws and regulations, The Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau jointly revised the Beijing Early Property Service Contract (BF—2010—2712) and the Beijing Property Service Contract (BF—2010—2713), and formed the Beijing Early Property Service Contract (BF—2021—2712) and the Beijing Property Service Contract. The relevant issues in the implementation of the model text are hereby notified as follows:

　　One,The model text mainly clarifies the rights and obligations between the development and construction unit or the owners’ assembly and the property service provider, emphasizes the responsibilities of the parties to the contract, and clearly stipulates the responsibilities of both parties for breach of contract, termination of contract modification, dispute handling and so on.

　　Second,The housing and urban-rural (city) construction committees and housing management bureaus in all districts should do a good job in publicity and training, guide the development and construction units or owners’ congress to sign service contracts with property service providers using model texts, and do a good job in publicity according to relevant regulations. The market supervision and management departments of all districts shall promptly investigate and deal with the illegal acts of format clauses in the use of contracts.

　　Third,The model text shall be officially implemented as of the date of issuance. All units should pay attention to collect the problems found in the implementation of the model text, and promptly report to the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee andMunicipal market supervision and management bureauFeedback.

　　Fourth,Model texts can be found in "Window of the Capital" (www.beijing.gov.cn), "Website of Beijing Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee" (zjw.beijing.gov.cn) and "Beijing"Market supervision administrationWebsite "(scjgj.beijing.gov.cn) for download.

Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development　　　　

Beijing Municipal Market Supervision Administration　　　　

June 14th, 2022　　

　　The recent intensive bank annual reports show that the retail business is becoming an important source of income for many banks, accounting for even more than half of the revenue in some joint-stock banks. Among them, credit card business has become the "main force" of bank retail business. In the past year, the volume of cards issued by five banks, including ICBC, CCB and BOC, has exceeded 100 million, and the total credit of credit cards has also increased significantly. Experts said that the enhancement of consumption driving force and the promotion of strict financial supervision are the main reasons driving banks to launch their retail business. Among them, the operation mode of credit card business is relatively simple and the profit mode is diverse, which has become the main force point of bank retail business. However, it is worth noting that with the substantial increase in the number of cards issued, the non-performing rate of credit cards has also risen, and the risks brought about by this are worthy of vigilance.

　　What is the focus on retail business?

　　The annual reports of many banks show that retail business is becoming an important source of income, accounting for more than half of the revenue in some joint-stock banks. For example, in 2018, China Merchants Bank’s retail financial business revenue was 123.257 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.04%, accounting for 52.69% of the total revenue. Ping An Bank’s retail business revenue was 61.883 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.5%, accounting for 53.0% of the total revenue. The net income of retail business of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank was 66.326 billion yuan, with an increase of 16.15%, accounting for 42.48% of the bank’s net operating income, making it the largest revenue segment.

　　The Postal Savings Bank, which was included in the sequence of "large state-owned commercial banks" for the first time this year, also made clear its strategic goal of continuing to develop its retail business. At the performance conference of the Postal Savings Bank, Zhang Jinliang, the proposed chairman, said that the Postal Savings Bank will adhere to the strategic vision of "building a first-class large-scale retail commercial bank" and continue to consolidate the strategic foundation position of the retail business. Around this strategic goal, the Postal Savings Bank is now vigorously promoting business transformation.

　　Why are banks so enthusiastic about retail business? Dong Ximiao, vice president of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China, said in an interview with the Economic Information Daily that there are important internal and external reasons why commercial banks have invested in retail business. First of all, China’s economic environment has entered a stage of high-quality development, and consumption has become the first driving force for economic growth, promoting the development of bank retail business. Secondly, with the continuous promotion of strict financial supervision, the regulatory requirements for corporate business and inter-bank business of banks have been continuously improved, some businesses have shrunk, and retail business has become a new growth point. The narrowing of spreads, financial disintermediation and the increase of bad pressure also make the development of retail business an inevitable trend. In addition, the development of financial technology also brings more opportunities to the retail business of banks.

　　However, Dong Ximiao also said that the strategic strength of banks in retail business remains to be seen. "The investment cost of retail business is high. Most of the existing retail business models are characterized by cost-driven and crowd tactics, which are time-consuming and laborious, difficult to make profits and slow to get results." He said.

　　The surge in credit card volume has spurred revenue growth.

　　Among many retail businesses of banks, credit card business is particularly eye-catching. As can be seen from the annual reports of many banks, the volume of credit cards soared in 2018, and the credit card business became the "main force" for banks to transform into retail business.

　　The report on the overall operation of the payment system released by the central bank recently shows that in the past two years, the number of credit cards issued in China has increased by 221 million; The per capita holding of credit cards rose from 0.31 to 0.49. The total credit granted by bank cards increased by 6.26 trillion yuan, while the balance of credit payable increased by 2.79 trillion yuan.

　　This "Great Leap Forward" momentum of credit cards can also be seen from the 2018 bank annual report. According to the annual report of CITIC Bank, by the end of last year, the bank had issued a total of 67.05 million credit cards, an increase of 35% over the end of last year. In the whole year, 17.48 million new cards were issued, an increase of 43% over the previous year. According to the disclosure of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, by the end of last year, the bank had issued 56.5 million credit cards, a year-on-year increase of 37%; The number of cards in circulation was 37.5 million, an increase of 40% over the end of last year.

　　Judging from the overall scale of credit card issuance by banks, among the banks that disclose credit card performance at present, ICBC occupies a dominant position in terms of scale, with the total number of credit cards reaching 151 million. In 2018, after ICBC, CCB and China Merchants Bank, the card issuance scale of BOC and ABC also exceeded 100 million.

　　Dong Zheng, a credit card researcher, said in an interview with the Economic Information Daily that the reason why credit cards can become the focus of banks’ retail efforts is because they have obvious advantages compared with other traditional retail businesses. First of all, the credit card business relationship is relatively simple. "Unlike savings cards, credit cards don’t need deposits or funds. Cardholders can conduct corresponding business operations without establishing traditional account relationships with banks. For banks, the business model is simpler." Dong Wei said. Secondly, Dong Zheng pointed out that credit card development scenarios and profit models are more diverse, and people can be subdivided through consumption characteristics to achieve accurate positioning of different customers.

　　With the rapid increase in the volume of credit cards, credit card transactions have increased substantially, and the income of related businesses has also risen. According to the annual report data, in 2018, China Merchants Bank’s credit card operating income reached 66.7 billion yuan, ranking first among the banks that have announced the credit card business revenue. Everbright Bank is 39 billion yuan, with a growth rate of over 39%, ranking first in the growth rate.

　　Wang Ximei, an analyst at Analysys Financial Center, told reporters that in the transformation of the bank’s retail business, the credit card business has strong profitability, which can also drive the development of other banks’ businesses and bring a large increase in revenue for banks. At present, the main income sources of credit cards are interest income and installment fees. Interest income mainly comes from the interest charged by the bank for the cardholder’s failure to fully repay the credit card overdraft; The installment fee is the fee charged by the bank for the cardholder’s installment repayment, including cash installment, bill installment, consumption installment and merchant installment.

　　The risk of rising credit card non-performing rate needs to be vigilant

　　According to central bank data, as of the end of 2018, the total outstanding credit of credit cards overdue for half a year was 78.861 billion yuan, accounting for 1.16% of the credit balance of credit cards, down 10.48% from the previous month, but up 18.92% from the same period last year. Insiders pointed out that it can be seen from the data that although year-end supervision has played a certain role in risk management and control, credit card risks are still under great pressure as a whole.

　　From the perspective of specific banks, the non-performing rate of credit cards in some banks has also shown signs of rising. For example, in 2018, the balance of credit card non-performing loans of CITIC Bank was 8.195 billion yuan, with a non-performing rate of 1.85%, up 0.61 percentage points from the end of last year; The overdue credit card loans reached 15.85 billion yuan, with an overdue rate of 3.59%, up 0.84 percentage points from the end of last year. The balance of credit card non-performing loans of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank was 7.832 billion yuan, with a non-performing rate of 1.81%, up 0.49 percentage points from the end of last year, and rising for two consecutive years. The NPL ratio of credit card loans of Ping An Bank was 1.32%, up 0.14 percentage points from the end of last year.

　　In view of the risk of credit card business, the annual report of CITIC Bank pointed out that in recent years, personal consumer finance business has developed at a high speed, personal loan business has gradually expanded from commercial banks to various consumer finance companies and Internet platforms, and the phenomenon that individual consumers borrow from many financial or quasi-financial institutions at the same time is increasing. Affected by the macro-economic and regulatory environment, the asset quality of the co-debt customers has shown some signs of deterioration, and it has affected the credit card industry to some extent.

　　Dong Zheng said that the current credit card risks mainly come from Internet finance fields such as online loans. "For example, some people rely on credit cards to cash out and then invest their money in online lending platforms. Once these online lending platforms have problems, the corresponding risks will be transferred to the issuing bank." He said. In this regard, he said that banks should strengthen big data risk control, effectively screen high-quality customers and reduce potential risks. At the same time, banks should also reasonably control the credit line, do not blindly take high credit as bait to attract customers, but also avoid multi-head credit and repeated credit.

　　Wang Ximei said that the sharp increase in credit card issuance may have potential risks such as excessive credit to low-end customers and joint debt. Credit card risk management can be strengthened by optimizing customer base structure, focusing on tapping high-quality customers, optimizing credit card risk control system and strengthening overdue collection of credit cards.

DecreeNo. fourteenth of the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China

　　The Interim Measures for the Record Management of Chinese Medicine Clinics was discussed and passed at the meeting of directors of the National Health and Family Planning Commission on July 31, 2017. It is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of December 1, 2017.

Director Li Bin

September 22, 2017

Interim Measures for the Administration of Filing in Chinese Medicine Clinics

　　Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 In order to do a good job in the filing management of Chinese medicine clinics, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Chinese Medicine Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions.

　　Article 2 The Chinese medicine clinics referred to in these Measures refer to clinics in pharmacy service that use Chinese medicine and non-drug therapies such as acupuncture, cupping and massage, as well as Chinese medicine dispensing and decoction. These measures are not applicable to those who do not meet the service scope specified above or have uncontrollable medical safety hidden dangers and risks.

　　Article 3 state administration of traditional chinese medicine is responsible for the management of Chinese medicine clinics throughout the country.

　　The local competent departments of traditional Chinese medicine at or above the county level shall be responsible for the supervision and management of traditional Chinese medicine clinics within their respective administrative areas.

　　The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at the county level shall be responsible for the filing work of traditional Chinese medicine clinics within their respective administrative areas.

　　Chapter II Filing

　　Article 4 Where a Chinese medicine clinic is held, the practice can be carried out after reporting to the county-level Chinese medicine department where the clinic is to be held for the record.

　　Article 5 A Chinese medicine clinic shall meet the following conditions:

　　(1) An individual who runs a clinic of traditional Chinese medicine shall have the Qualification Certificate of Chinese Medicine and have been practicing in medical, preventive and health care institutions for three years after registration, or have the Qualification Certificate of Chinese Medicine (Specialty); Where a legal person or other organization holds a Chinese medicine clinic, the main person in charge of the clinic shall meet the above requirements;

　　(two) in line with the "basic standards of Chinese medicine clinics";

　　(three) the name of the Chinese medicine clinic conforms to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions;

　　(four) in accordance with the relevant provisions of environmental protection and fire protection;

　　(5) Being able to bear civil liability independently.

　　The Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions stipulates that no unit or individual may apply for the establishment of a medical institution or hold a Chinese medicine clinic.

　　Article 6 A Chinese medicine clinic shall submit the following materials for filing:

　　(a) "Chinese medicine clinic for the record information form";

　　(two) the valid identity certificate, doctor qualification certificate and doctor practice certificate of the main person in charge of the Chinese medicine clinic;

　　(3) Directory of other health technical personnel, valid identity certificates and qualification certificates;

　　(four) the management rules and regulations of Chinese medicine clinics;

　　(five) the medical waste treatment plan and the description of the surrounding environment of the clinic;

　　(6) Fire emergency plan.

　　Where a legal person or other organization holds a Chinese medicine clinic, it shall also provide the qualification certificate of the legal person or other organization, the identity certificate of the legal representative or the identity certificate of the representative of other organization.

　　Article 7 Filing persons shall truthfully provide relevant materials and reflect the real situation, and be responsible for the authenticity of the substantive contents of their filing materials.

　　Article 8 After receiving the filing materials, the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at the county level shall file the materials that are complete and meet the filing requirements, and issue the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic on the spot; If the materials are incomplete or do not meet the filing requirements, the filer shall be informed of all the contents that need to be corrected on the spot or within five days from the date of receiving the filing materials.

　　The state gradually promotes the informationization of the management of Chinese medicine clinics, and online application for filing can be implemented where conditions permit.

　　Article 9 A Chinese medicine clinic shall publicize the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic and the information of health technicians in a prominent position in the clinic.

　　Tenth Chinese medicine clinic personnel, name, address and other actual settings should be consistent with the "Chinese medicine clinic registration certificate" records.

　　Where the name, place, main person in charge, diagnosis and treatment subjects, technology and other filing matters of the Chinese medicine clinic change, it shall timely go to the original filing organ for filing the changed matters.

　　Article 11 It is forbidden to forge, sell, transfer or lend the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic.

　　Article 12 Chinese medicine clinics shall carry out diagnosis and treatment activities according to the recorded diagnosis and treatment subjects and techniques, strengthen the management of diagnosis and treatment behavior, medical quality and medical safety, and comply with the relevant provisions of prevention and control of technology-related infections in Chinese medicine.

　　Chinese medicine clinics should abide by laws and regulations when publishing medical advertisements, and it is forbidden to make false or exaggerated propaganda.

　　Article 13 The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at the county level shall, within 20 days from the date of issuing the Record Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic, disclose the information of Chinese medicine clinics filed within its jurisdiction on its government website, so as to facilitate social inquiry and supervision, and timely submit the record information of Chinese medicine clinics within its jurisdiction to the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at the next higher level. The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at the next higher level shall conduct verification, and find that the record items that do not meet the provisions of these measures shall be corrected within thirty days.

　　Chapter III Supervision and Administration

　　Fourteenth local departments in charge of traditional Chinese medicine at or above the county level shall strengthen the supervision and management of the practice of traditional Chinese medicine clinics according to law, medical quality and safety, and clinic management.

　　Fifteenth county-level departments in charge of traditional Chinese medicine shall, within 30 days from the date of filing the Chinese medicine clinic, conduct on-site verification of the registered Chinese medicine clinic, verify the relevant materials, and regularly carry out on-site supervision and inspection.

　　Sixteenth in any of the following circumstances, the Chinese medicine clinic shall report to the local county-level Chinese medicine department, and the county-level Chinese medicine department shall cancel the record and make a timely announcement to the public:

　　(a) the Chinese medicine clinic has stopped practicing for more than one year;

　　(two) the main person in charge of the Chinese medicine clinic has his practice certificate revoked or has been investigated for criminal responsibility;

　　(three) the legal person or other organization that runs the Chinese medicine clinic is terminated according to law;

　　(4) Chinese medicine clinics voluntarily terminate their practice activities.

　　Seventeenth county-level departments in charge of traditional Chinese medicine should regularly organize the person in charge of Chinese medicine clinics to learn health laws and regulations, prevention and control of infection and infectious diseases in medical institutions, and promote the practice of Chinese medicine clinics according to law; Regularly organize practitioners to participate in continuing education to improve their professional and technical level.

　　Article 18 The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at the county level shall establish a record system of bad practice behaviors in Chinese medicine clinics, record illegal operations, unreasonable charges, false propaganda, etc., and serve as an important basis for the supervision and management of Chinese medicine clinics.

　　Chapter IV Legal Liability

　　Article 19 Where the local competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at or above the county level fails to perform its duties as prescribed in these Measures, it shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of Article 53 of the Chinese Medicine Law if it meets the filing conditions but fails to issue the filing certificate in time or fails to inform the information of traditional Chinese medicine clinics that need to be supplemented within the prescribed time limit, and fails to carry out supervision and management according to law.

　　Article 20 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of these measures, practices without the record of the county-level competent department of traditional Chinese medicine shall be ordered by the county-level competent department of traditional Chinese medicine to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, impose a fine of not more than 30,000 yuan, and announce relevant information to the society; Refuses to correct, shall be ordered to stop practicing activities, the person directly responsible shall not engage in Chinese medicine related activities within five years from the date of making the punishment decision.

　　Twenty-first submitted false filing materials to obtain the "Chinese medicine clinic registration certificate", the county-level Chinese medicine department shall order it to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, impose a fine of not more than 30 thousand yuan, and announce relevant information to the public; Refuses to correct, shall be ordered to stop practicing activities and cancel the "Chinese medicine clinic registration certificate", and its directly responsible personnel shall not engage in Chinese medicine related activities within five years from the date of making the punishment decision.

　　Twenty-second in violation of the provisions of article tenth of these measures, the Chinese medicine clinic without changing the settings without filing or the actual settings are inconsistent with the items recorded in the Record Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic, and shall not carry out medical activities. To carry out medical activities without authorization, the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine at the county level shall order it to make corrections, give a warning and impose a fine of not less than ten thousand yuan but not more than thirty thousand yuan; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to stop practicing and cancel the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic.

　　Article 23 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 11 of these measures, sells, transfers or lends the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic shall be ordered by the county-level Chinese medicine department to make corrections, given a warning and may be fined between 10,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to stop practicing and cancel the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic.

　　Twenty-fourth Chinese medicine clinics to carry out medical activities beyond the scope of filing, the local county-level Chinese medicine department shall order it to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than ten thousand yuan but not more than thirty thousand yuan. Under any of the following circumstances, it shall be ordered to stop practicing activities and cancel the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinic, and the directly responsible person in charge shall not engage in management work in medical institutions within five years from the date of making the punishment decision:

　　(1) Having received administrative punishment for carrying out medical activities beyond the scope of filing;

　　(2) engaging in medical activities beyond the scope of filing and causing harm to patients;

　　(three) in violation of the provisions of these measures, causing other serious consequences.

　　Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

　　Twenty-fifth Chinese medicine clinic management requirements not specified in these measures shall be implemented in accordance with relevant laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of the state medical institutions management.

　　Twenty-sixth "Chinese medicine clinic for the record information form" and "Chinese medicine clinic for the record certificate" format by the state administration of traditional chinese medicine unified regulations.

　　Twenty-seventh Chinese medicine clinics that have been set up before the implementation of these measures meet the filing conditions stipulated in these measures, and can be managed in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions or in accordance with the filing requirements before the expiration of the validity period of the Practice License of Medical Institutions; Other clinics that do not meet the filing conditions are still subject to examination and approval management in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions.

　　Article 28 The time limit stipulated in these Measures shall be calculated in working days.

　　Article 29 These Measures shall come into force as of December 1, 2017.

[Editor’s note] In recent years, characteristic towns have sprung up everywhere, which is an important starting point to help supply-side reform and rural revitalization. Regrettably, many characteristic towns have become "performance towns", and it is common to emphasize real estate over industry, development over management, and commerce over culture. How to correct the wrong direction and jump out of the development trap?
　
Today, CCTV Online Review published the second article in a series of comments on "There are many strange images in characteristic towns".

Characteristic towns have become an important "key" for the country to crack the urban-rural duality, industrial agglomeration and cultural inheritance. After the flowers bloom everywhere, problems also follow.In some places, under the banner of "small towns", the practice of "enclosure" has become a replica of real estate development.

　Turning to the list of the top 100 real estate enterprises in China, most real estate enterprises are involved in the development and construction of characteristic towns to varying degrees. Under the general environment of stricter regulation and control of real estate, limited financing and tight finance, housing enterprises "spend the winter" and local governments "tighten their belts" are all facing growth pressure. The characteristic towns seem to be "rain from heaven", and some places and housing enterprises are habitually "agitated".
　
Taking the old road of land finance and real estate development and engaging in "fake towns and real estate" is a "good idea". Some places plan characteristic towns with the idea of building industrial parks under the policy dividend of characteristic towns. Developers use the "hat" of characteristic towns to obtain cheap industrial and commercial land and carry out real estate development; In order to make up for the previous investment, we got a lot of high-quality and cheap secondary land from the local government through the first-level land consolidation for development, and made huge profits through the price difference, which pushed up the local housing prices.
　
We should guard against another bubble bursting. Although the early investment and construction of some characteristic towns are inseparable from real estate development, they even need real estate sales and rental. The terrible thing is that the concept of housing enterprises has not changed, and towns have been developed by the way of making money in the past, with emphasis on marketing and light operation, and with stories and concepts, local housing prices have been inflated, which has discouraged enterprises and talents from making money and leaving them, leaving "empty towns" and "ghost towns".
　
The development and management of characteristic towns is a delicate work, but also a slow work, which should be treated with the spirit of "embroidery needle"If you can’t make it, it’s a political achievement. If you screw it up, it’s an experiment. We should scientifically certify and strictly examine and approve characteristic town projects, especially those involving the linkage of primary and secondary land markets and a large number of one-off land purchases, so as to prevent some bad real estate developers from deviating from the original intention of the country to build characteristic towns, exploiting policy loopholes and engaging in real estate in disguise.
　
The development level of characteristic towns in China is still small and new, so it is inevitable to go through the process from "chaos" to "governance" and be prepared for "long-term success".Previously, the regulatory authorities delineated four red lines in the construction of small towns: "strictly guard against government debt risks, strictly control the tendency of real estate, strictly save intensive land, and strictly observe the red line of ecological protection", and also delisted a number of unqualified towns. A town with real vitality is an endogenous cycle of industry, with a unique culture, and the people live and work in peace and contentment. It is by no means a high-rise building or an image project. The process of cultivating characteristic towns must be long-term, which is the result of market choice. If administrative means are not ordered, money cannot be spent.
　
The development of characteristic towns should be guided by the trend, adapted to local conditions, suitable for local customs and humanities, and stand the test of history. In practice, we need to be targeted, focus on the existing industrial base and regional future planning according to the economic characteristics of various places, and selectively carry out pilot projects for the construction of characteristic towns. We should not rush into the horse and start work quickly. We need to make a decision before making a decision, tailor our measures, explore successful experiences through meticulous cultivation, and then gradually spread them out, so that the construction of characteristic towns can truly become an important carrier for high-quality economic development and cultural inheritance.

　　In the first quarter, Guangdong invested 0.31 trillion yuan in real estate development, down 2.7% year-on-year. Among them, investment in commercial housing decreased by 1.2%.

　　Regionally, the investment in real estate development in the core area of the Pearl River Delta decreased by 1.9%, the coastal economic zone decreased by 3.1%, and the northern ecological development zone decreased by 11.1%.

　　annotations

　　1. Interpretation of main indicators

　　Investment completed by real estate development enterprises this year: refers to all the investment completed during the reporting period for housing construction projects, land development projects, public welfare buildings and land purchase fees. This indicator is cumulative data.

　　2. Statistical scope

　　All real estate development and operation legal entities.

　　3. Investigation methods

　　Conduct a comprehensive survey on a monthly basis (except January).

　　4. Division of economic regions

　　The core areas of the Pearl River Delta include 9 prefecture-level cities including Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Huizhou, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen and Zhaoqing. The coastal economic belt (east wing and west wing) includes seven prefecture-level cities: Shantou, Shanwei, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Yangjiang, Zhanjiang and Maoming. The northern ecological development zone includes five prefecture-level cities: Shaoguan, Heyuan, Meizhou, Qingyuan and Yunfu.

　　5. Calculation of growth rate

　　In this paper, the year-on-year growth rate of real estate development investment is nominal growth rate.

On November 10th, China Fudan Hospital Ranking was just released, which was released by Hospital Management Institute of Fudan University. Drawing lessons from the evaluation method of "Best Hospital Ranking" in the United States, it adhered to the core of clinical discipline level and specialty reputation, taking into account the scientific research output of that year, which attracted great attention.

However, on a global scale, which city has the strongest comprehensive strength in cancer treatment, do you know? A few days ago, Britain also published a "list of the best hospital cities in 2019", which evaluated the overall level of cancer treatment in 100 cities around the world from three aspects: infrastructure, nursing quality and access rights.

The survey found that Tokyo, Japan is one of the best cities for cancer treatment in the world. Japan’s capital ranks first in the efficiency of cancer treatment, with the highest score in the overall quality of diagnosis and treatment, the largest number of first-class hospitals, and a high score in accessibility.

The second best hospital for cancer treatment in the world is located in Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Its infrastructure score is the highest, including the number of first-class medical universities, first-class hospitals and sufficient mental health counseling experts for patients.

The third place is London, England, followed by Paris, France, and Seoul, South Korea ranks fifth. It should be emphasized that this survey only examines the overall situation of hospitals in specific locations, not individual institutions.

Beijing is the only city in China, ranking 83rd. It performed well in the management of adverse events, drug prices and disposable medical expenses. In contrast, Beijing, Dubai, United Arab Emirates and Krakow, Poland were rated as the three cities with the worst cancer treatment efficiency, indicating that we still have a lot of room for improvement.

01

Japan, the leading cancer treatment technology in the world.

As early as 30 years ago, Japan began to study cancer cure methods and constantly broke through innovation. Among them, the professional anti-cancer physical examination institution, the specialized cancer treatment hospital, has long been famous all over the world.

Nowadays, Japan has gradually formed a mature cancer screening, cancer treatment and cancer recurrence prevention as three steps to prevent and treat cancer. No matter TV, magazines and new media, they will try their best to popularize the significance of early onset and active treatment of cancer, which has been endorsed by many medical schools and research institutions at home and abroad.

Japan’s 30 years of painstaking research on cancer has created a world-leading cancer prevention and control system, making Japan second to none in the field of cancer treatment in the world, thus attracting a large number of foreign patients to receive treatment and examination.

Japanese cancer treatment has three characteristics: high cure rate, small side effects and low recurrence rate. Before receiving Japanese cancer treatment, the patient underwent a Japanese cancer physical examination, and the smallest cancer below 5 mm can be found, which is in stage I, and the cancer cells have not infiltrated (on the epidermis and mucosa, and have not penetrated into the muscles), spread (spread to all organs), metastasized (transferred to other organs), or even stage 0 (primary cancer). It is fortunate to find such a cancer, which can be cured by resection. If you pay attention to lifestyle changes, it will generally not recur.

Known as the king of cancer, the early detection rate of pancreatic cancer is very low, only 5% ~ 7%. If doctors are inexperienced, pancreatic cancer is often misdiagnosed as gastrointestinal or hepatobiliary diseases, and the misdiagnosis time is generally as long as 3 ~6 months. Most patients can’t be surgically removed when they are diagnosed, and they will die in about half a year, and the survival rate after 5 years of operation is less than 5%.

In Japan, the 5-year survival rate of pancreatic cancer can be kept at a high level of about 42% through early cancer prevention and early treatment.

Good treatment, we must protect the normal tissue.

Japan’s leading cancer treatment technologies mainly include heavy ion therapy and proton therapy. Among them, heavy ion radiotherapy and proton radiotherapy are the most advanced radiotherapy methods to treat tumors, and their clinical effects are comparable to those of scalpels.

Doctors only need to aim the particle beam of heavy ions and protons at the tumor to take a photo, and the tumor tissue will die quickly. It has almost no harm to the healthy tissue around the tumor, and it sweeps away the skin damage, visceral damage such as radiation-induced pneumonia, bone marrow suppression, hair loss, low immunity, etc. brought by all the common radiotherapy methods at present, and it has no bleeding, infection, accidental injury, etc. caused by the scalpel, so it is called the magical invisible scalpel.

02

Heavy ion therapy

Heavy ion therapy is mainly used to treat local malignant tumors, especially diseases that are difficult to cure by traditional methods. Compared with other common radiotherapy, it can accurately locate tumor tissue and reduce the damage to surrounding normal tissue.

Because the types and spread of cancer cells are different, the treatment methods are also different. Whether heavy ion therapy can be carried out needs to be judged in advance. According to the comprehensive research institute of radiation medicine, the statistical results of patients who have received heavy ion therapy so far clearly show that:

(1) It has a good effect on treating the following malignant tumors, namely, cervical cancer (including eye cancer), intracranial and skull base cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, prostate cancer, bone cancer, soft tissue cancer, uterine cancer and local recurrence in pelvis after rectal cancer operation.

(2) A series of cancers that are resistant to ordinary radiation (such as X-rays) have a good effect, such as well-differentiated adenocarcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bone cancer, cartilaginous carcinoma and malignant melanoma.

However, large-area metastatic cancer is not suitable for heavy ion beam therapy. There are patients such as hematologic cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer (primary site), and patients who have received radiotherapy in the same place before. Please consult a doctor for details.

03

Proton therapy

Proton particles are extremely tiny, and one trillion protons are only one millimeter long in a straight line. Protons are positively charged, which can be made to move at high speed by electric field, reaching extremely high energy. Using proton accelerator to generate high-energy proton beam, which is injected into human body under precise control, can accurately release energy to the lesion to achieve therapeutic effect, which is the technical superiority of proton therapy.

Because proton therapy has the characteristics of strong penetration, good dose distribution, high local dose, less side scattering and small penumbra, it is especially suitable for treating tumors surrounded by important tissues and organs.

The cancers suitable for proton radiation therapy mainly include head and neck cancer (nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, throat, salivary glands, skull base, etc.), lung cancer, liver cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer and other primary tumors. In addition, it can also treat pelvic recurrence and single metastatic tumors (liver metastasis and lung metastasis) after rectal cancer surgery.

We live in an era when we talk about the discoloration of cancer. Cancer is not an incurable disease, but a chronic disease that can be prevented in advance, that is to say, cancer is not a terminal disease.

For patients, if cancer is unfortunately detected, we must pay attention to the opportunity of "first treatment". Because the medical results are often irreversible, the chances of cure for almost all cancers may mainly depend on the first treatment. Japan is a country that attaches great importance to surgery, and the top hospitals for cancer treatment are all famous for surgery. For patients who have surgery opportunities, they can make rational choices according to their own conditions.

According to the Nihon Keizai Shimbun, 75% of cancer patients in Japan did not leave their jobs due to illness, and 80% of them said that their treatment would not affect their work. The reason is that most cancer patients in Japan are found early and treated early, and early cancer can be basically cured without affecting their normal work and life.

04

Cancer screening

Toshiba Corporation of Japan issued a statement on November 25th, saying that it has developed a method to diagnose cancer through blood test with an accuracy rate of 99%.

The basis of diagnosis is to determine the type and concentration of small noncoding RNA molecules secreted by cancer cells into the blood. The whole analysis process only needs one drop of blood and lasts about two hours. Therefore, the company has specially developed a portable device with a built-in diagnostic chip.

This method can diagnose 13 kinds of cancers, including gastric cancer, breast cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, intestinal cancer and bladder cancer. Toshiba said that even in the earliest stage of cancer, this method is still effective.

In recent years, the number of cancer patients has been increasing, and Japan has been actively developing new anti-cancer methods. Moreover, in this respect, artificial intelligence has begun to be more and more widely used.

In addition, according to statistical reports at home and abroad, the comprehensive cure rate of gastric cancer in Japan is as high as 80%, and the first-stage gastric cancer even reaches 98.1%! Far more than 30%~40% in China and the United States, it can be said that it stands out from the crowd and dumped us several blocks. Rich people can go to Japan for physical examination and surgery. What should ordinary people do?

We might as well learn from Japan’s anti-cancer experience, and truly achieve early prevention, early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment, and reject gastric cancer thousands of miles away!

The 5-year survival rate of gastric cancer in Japan is high, because most of the patients detected are early patients, the disease develops slowly, and the probability of recurrence and metastasis is low. At the same time, because of their young age and good physical condition, they are more tolerant to surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and the treatment effect is of course good. Japan’s secret to deal with gastric cancer is early screening, early detection and early treatment.

In 1964, 400,000 people were screened, by 1970, 4 million people were screened, and after 1990, about 6 million people were screened for gastric cancer every year. The early diagnosis rate of gastric cancer in Japan is as high as 50% to 70%, while the cure rate of early gastric cancer is more than 90%, even close to 100%.

In the United States, the incidence of gastric cancer is very low, which is a rare disease. Compared with breast cancer, colorectal cancer and prostate cancer, Americans pay relatively little attention to the prevention and treatment of gastric cancer, and the early detection rate is low. China is a country with high incidence of gastric cancer, but people’s awareness of prevention and treatment is not high. Only 10% to 15% of early gastric cancer is found, and many people are diagnosed with advanced gastric cancer. More than 70-80% people will not live for five years. Many people died within a few months after being diagnosed.

Since the cure rate of gastric cancer in Japan is so high, it is attributed to the early detection and treatment of gastric cancer in Japan, so how do they do it? Very simple, mainly relying on endoscopic screening. In the eyes of many people in our country, gastroscopy is a color-changing examination. Many people delay their illness because they refuse gastroscopy, and few people take the initiative to ask for gastroscopy unless they have to.

According to reports, Japan has a population of about 127 million, and about 15 million cases of gastroscopy are completed every year. It is equivalent to 12.5% of people having a gastroscope every year. Converted, it is equivalent to that 62.5% people have had a gastroscope at least once in five years. Convert it into high-risk groups, and almost all of them have been screened.

On the other hand, in China, many people are afraid of gastroscopy. The detection rate of gastroscopy is very low, the detection rate of early cancer is less than 20%, and the survival rate in five years is less than 30%. That is to say, most people who are diagnosed may not survive for five years. 80% of patients with early gastric cancer have no obvious symptoms, and even if there are symptoms, they are atypical symptoms, such as loss of appetite and abdominal discomfort, which are difficult for patients to pay attention to. Only regular gastroscopy can find its clues.

According to the latest 5-year survival rate data of gastric cancer released by National Cancer Research Center of Japan:

The 5-year survival rate of primary gastric cancer is as high as 98.1%.

Secondary gastric cancer: 66.4%,

Stage III gastric cancer: 47.3%,

The 5-year survival rate of stage IV gastric cancer is only 7.3%.

Because the proportion of advanced gastric cancer in Japan is very small, the overall 5-year survival rate is higher than 80%, which is unique in the world! It can be seen how important it is to find and treat early! Compare the figures in China: the overall 5-year survival rate is less than 40%; Stage 3 or 4 gastric cancer accounts for 80% of the total cases, and the 5-year survival rate is less than 30%. Only 15-20% of patients have early cancer. In other words, most patients will not live for five years.

Because of its large population base and high incidence of gastric cancer, China has contributed more than half of the cases in the world. Under the background that there is no revolutionary progress in the treatment of gastric cancer at present, it is particularly important to do a good job in the prevention and early screening of gastric cancer.

On the evening of March 30th, GAC Chuanqi’s brand-new medium and large SUVS7 was officially launched. Six new models were launched, with a guide price range of 175,800-229,800 yuan and a limited-time price of 169,800-223,800 yuan. After adding the national replacement subsidy, the price further dropped to 154,800-208,800 yuan.

As the brand’s first production car equipped with a high-level intelligent driving system, the new car is built on the new energy platform of Guangzhou Automobile EV+, and it cuts into the market with the dual core of plug-in and intelligent driving, facing the needs of home users for long battery life, intelligence and high cost performance.

Chuanqi yearns for S7 to adopt the design language of "hiding the front and embellishing it", with a closed front face with a 2618mm penetrating light strip and a split headlight group, and a built-in 2248 beads, which supports the upgrade of OTA light language and the interaction with breathing light, and the recognition is full at night. On the side of the car body, the suspended roof, hidden door handle and 20-inch spoke wheel hub enhance the sense of technology, and the tail is similar to a zigzag through the light group and the dynamic light effect echoes the front face design, giving consideration to the sense of strength and futurity. The new car offers five basic color schemes and two-piece/matte options to meet individual needs.

The interior of the new car takes the 270 embracing cockpit as the core, and is equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P chip and ADiGO 6.0 system, which supports four-tone voice interaction and 27-inch W-HUD head-up display, realizing "visible and controllable". For family travel scenes, the rear row is equipped with a 17.3-inch 3K ceiling screen, a 22-speaker Dolby panoramic sound response and a 20L cold and warm refrigerator, giving consideration to entertainment and practicality. In terms of intelligent driving, the new car is equipped with NVIDIA Orin-X chip (254TOPS computing power) and 11 cameras+laser radar combination. The self-developed end-to-end system of GAC covers 357 sub-scenarios, such as urban/high-speed NDA and extreme parking spaces, and the intelligent driving function in urban areas is free for life, which significantly reduces the threshold for users to adopt advanced intelligent driving.

In terms of power, the new car offers the choice of plug-in and extended-range power. The plug-in version is equipped with a plug-in system consisting of a 1.5T engine, and provides a single-motor version and a dual-motor version. Among them, the maximum power of the 1.5T engine is 118kW, the single-motor version is equipped with a 170kW front drive motor, and the four-wheel drive version is equipped with a 170kW/80kW front and rear dual motors. CLTC has a pure battery life of 180-205km and a comprehensive battery life of 1020-1150km. The whole system supports 17-minute fast charge (30%-80%) and 6kW external discharge, taking into account the long-distance endurance anxiety relief and outdoor power demand.

From the perspective of positioning and pricing, we look forward to popular models such as S7 sword finger and so on. Compared with the ideal L6, its limited-time starting price is as low as 154,800 yuan (after subsidy), and it offers lidar version and four-wheel drive options, so its intelligent driving function and endurance performance are more competitive. At the same price, Chery Fengyun T10 and other models are also difficult to fully compete with them in the intelligent cockpit and intelligent driving configuration.

Conclusion:

In 2025, the competition in the large and medium-sized new energy SUV market is fierce, and Chuanqi yearns for S7 to cut in with the strategy of "high entry price", filling the gap of the brand in the 200,000-class smart SUV market. Combined with leapfrog configuration, full-scene intelligent driving and technical accumulation of GAC Chuanqi in the hybrid field, the new car is expected to become a new choice for home users. If the terminal channel and service experience are improved simultaneously, it will become the key engine to drive the sales growth of Chuanqi.