Experts on the Defence of Blue Sky (5) Dust is an important source of particulate matter, and control should be continuously strengthened.

  The causes, sources and control of heavy air pollution are one of the hot issues in society. During the Spring Festival and epidemic control, the National Joint Center for Air Pollution Prevention and Control thoroughly analyzed the characteristics and laws of the heavy pollution process, providing continuous scientific and technological support for winning the blue sky defense war in 2020. The National Joint Center for Air Pollution Prevention and Control has recently launched a series of expert interpretations, which we forwarded to further respond to public concerns. In this issue, experts from Nankai University and china environmental science Research Institute are invited to analyze and interpret the impact of dust on air pollution.
  1. Dust is atmospheric particulate matter (PM10And PM2.5Etc.).
  According to China’s Technical Code for Prevention and Control of Urban Dust Pollution (HJT393-2007), dust sources can be divided into four categories: road dust, construction dust, soil dust and yard dust. The research results of source inventory show that the emission of PM10 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the surrounding "2+26" cities reaches 1.7 million tons/year, and PM2.5It reaches 450,000 tons/year, of which roads and construction are the main sources of dust in most cities, and together they can account for more than 80% of the total dust emission. The results of urban particulate matter source analysis for many years also show that although dust has been controlled to some extent in recent years, the sharing rate of dust in most cities to PM2.5 concentration is still 15%~25%.
  Urban dust has the characteristics of uncertain source intensity, random emission, diverse emission locations and types. The impact of dust is mainly affected by two factors: one is the amount of particles (such as road dust load) and the physical properties of particles (such as water content) on the carrier (such as roads) carrying dust, and the other is the disturbance degree of human activities or natural forces. The more dust accumulated, the greater the disturbance, and the more serious the impact of dust. There are a lot of cars driving in the road environment, and human activities are very intense, so road dust is one of the most important sources of dust. But the problem is that our roads don’t produce much particulate matter, and the road dust is very high on most roads. Many roads have more than 10 grams/square meter of dust, and good roads only have 1-2 grams/square meter, or even lower. So where does the dust on the road mainly come from? The research results for many years show that road dust is closely related to the material transportation in the construction site. In addition to the dust pollution caused by various construction operations (especially ground-breaking operations), it is more important to have its "long chain" emission, that is, a construction site will cause a large area of dust pollution due to the transportation and scattering of various raw materials, earthwork and other materials. Therefore, construction and roads are important sources of dust, and are the focus of urban dust control.
  2. Changes in the activity level of dust-related pollution sources during the Spring Festival and the epidemic.
  According to the big data of construction machinery based on the Internet of Things, the average operating rate of construction machinery during the Spring Festival in 2020 was about 5%, and it was about 23% in the same period in 2019, and the operating rate of construction machinery decreased by 77% year-on-year. After the Spring Festival in 2020, affected by the epidemic (from the seventh day to the 23rd day of the first month), the operating rate of construction machinery did not gradually return to the pre-holiday level as in previous years, but the operating rate remained at around 7%, and it did not show signs of recovery until after the 24th day of the first month. This shows that there are fewer construction projects and fewer "direct sources" of construction dust.
  Operating rate of construction machinery during the Spring Festival in 2019 and 2020
  (Source: Tiejia. com-Rolling Broadcasting of Operating Rate of National Construction Machinery)
  In addition, motor vehicle traffic is also significantly affected by the epidemic. In 2020, the cross-sectional traffic volume of passenger cars and trucks in the six provinces of Beijing, Tianjin and Lu Yu will be 50% and 53% respectively compared with last year. From the first day of the first month to the seventh day of the first month in 2019, the cross-section traffic volume increased rapidly from a low value, and the cross-section traffic volume on the seventh day of the first month has basically reached a normal level, while in the same period in 2020, the cross-section traffic volume has remained at a low level due to the epidemic situation. This shows that there are fewer cars on the road and fewer disturbances caused by human activities.
  Variation trend of cross-section traffic volume during Spring Festival in 2019 and 2020.
  (Source: Planning Institute of Ministry of Transport)
  3. The change of particulate pollution characteristics during the Spring Festival this year just shows the impact of dust.
  During the Spring Festival and the epidemic, the sources of dust have decreased, so let’s take a look at the corresponding changes in the characteristics of particulate pollution. For "2+26" cities, the whole year of PM in 20192.5/PM10The average ratio was 0.57, and it reached 0.77 in January 2020, up 10% from 0.7 in the same period of 2019. It even rose to 0.84 during the Spring Festival and the epidemic period, up 38% from 0.61 in the same period of 2019, and even reached 0.9 in some cities during the Spring Festival and the epidemic period.
  We know, PM10With PM2.5It is an inclusion relationship, and the ratio of the two can reflect the source and characteristics of particulate pollution to a certain extent. In more than 300 cities in China, the ratio is between 0.3 and 0.8. Generally speaking, the ratio will be higher in cities with higher level of urban dust management, usually around 0.7, or even up to 0.8. The proportion of cities with low level of urban dust management or affected by sandstorm is relatively low, which can reach about 0.3. Theoretically, it affects PM.2.5/PM10The main factors of the ratio include source composition and meteorological factors. In addition to the influence of meteorological factors such as static weather and high humidity conditions, the particle size distribution law of different source sources is very different. Such as PM in dust emission2.5It only accounts for about 5-10%, and the particulate matter emitted by motor vehicles can be considered as PM.2.5Organized emissions from industrial enterprises are also dominated by fine particles. That is to say, the higher the proportion of fine particles in particulate matter, the lower the proportion of coarse particles, indicating the lower the contribution of dust sources. On the other hand, the source analysis results of some cities show that the contribution rate of dust to PM2.5 in January 2020 is only 5%, which is a quarter of the usual state. Therefore, the recent changes in the characteristics of particulate pollution in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei show that the sharp reduction of social activities during the Spring Festival and the epidemic has reduced the contribution of dust sources to particulate matter, which has reduced PM.10The concentration has obvious effect, and it also has some influence on reducing the concentration of PM2.5.
  4. Suggestions on dust pollution control
  Compared with other sources of particulate matter, the technical threshold of dust source prevention and control is not high, the cost is low, the effect is quick, and there is still a large controllable space. However, in view of the characteristics of dust sources, it is still difficult to have a set of technical systems such as emission standards, monitoring norms, treatment and evaluation like other source management, so there are still many difficulties in practical work. In practice, there is a common phenomenon that one pipe is effective and it will rebound as soon as it is loosened.
  We believe that management is the core, implementation is the key, infrastructure is the cornerstone and system is the guarantee in dust prevention and control. The first thing is to carry out education and technical training on dust pollution prevention and control for sanitation workers, construction site workers, front-line workers and managers of dust-prone industrial enterprises, so that dust prevention and control will become a spontaneous and conscious behavior of front-line personnel; Second, it is necessary to strengthen the global prevention and control of dust pollution, focusing on the urban-rural fringe, taking the urban built-up area as the standard, implementing urban and rural bare ground greening, and hardening the dirt roads in the urban-rural fringe and rural areas; Third, we should strengthen the whole process control of dust generation, transportation, stacking and unloading, optimize and improve the relevant assessment mechanism, and establish a public supervision mechanism; Fourth, we should establish and improve the index system and normalization evaluation mechanism of dust prevention and control in engineering construction site; Fifth, we must rely on advanced technical means to realize online monitoring and control of dust pollution and realize all-round control of dust pollution.
  China’s air pollution has gone from pollution source management to total amount management to current quality management, and pollution control has gone from single-source management to multi-source management to current multi-source and multi-pollutant collaborative management, so pollution prevention and control has embarked on a comprehensive, refined and scientific road. The same is true for dust prevention and control. We should not only pay attention to those visible construction sites and mounds, but also unswervingly follow the route of comprehensive prevention and control of multiple pollutants, pay attention to all sources that can produce dust, and carry out in-depth and meticulous control on pollution sources such as industry, coal burning and motor vehicles, so as to finally achieve the goal of comprehensive air quality standards.

Consumption upgrades, where does the money go? Where can consumption tap the potential?

  CCTV News:This year’s "Government Work Report" pointed out that it is necessary to promote the steady growth of consumption, and take measures to increase the income of urban and rural residents and enhance their spending power.

  In 2018, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China exceeded 38 trillion, and consumption became the "main engine" of economic growth for five consecutive years; In 2019, we will promote the formation of a strong domestic market, continuously release the potential of domestic demand, make up for shortcomings in services, and adapt to new demands. Consumption upgrades, where does the money go? Where can consumption tap the potential?

  News link:

  According to the preliminary accounting data of the National Bureau of Statistics, China’s GDP in 2018 was 90.03 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the previous year. The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth in the whole year was 76.2%, an increase of 18.6 percentage points over the previous year.

  Where does the consumption upgrade money go?

  Yang Chengzhang: Information, health, culture and tourism are the new consumption trends.

  Yang Chengzhang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: The proportion of digital consumption and information consumption is increasing, and a large amount of consumption is obtained through digital information. Healthy consumption and cultural consumption are also a trend of high-quality consumption. For example, it can be seen from a family of four generations that each level has its own consumption hotspots and consumption patterns, especially the elderly and children, who were relatively disadvantaged groups in consumption, but now these two groups are precisely places with great potential. On the whole, China’s consumption potential is still very large. The problem is how to release the potential, become the current consumption hotspot, and drive consumer demand, which is very important for our current economic growth.

  Crown: Engel coefficient innovation is low, "good life" becomes mainstream

  Wang Guan, financial commentator of Yangguang: Engel coefficient refers to the percentage of money spent by a person or a family on food, which accounts for the income of the whole family. In 1978, China’s Engel coefficient was 58%, and about 60% of Chinese’s money was spent on food. Last year, our Engel coefficient dropped to 28.4%, which is a very great achievement. Today, Chinese spends less than 30% on food.

  So where did the money go? It is understood that in 2018, the box office of Chinese movies reached about 60 billion yuan, while domestic tourism reached 5.5 billion, and outbound travel was close to 150 million. In other words, people have turned to cultural consumption, from traditional dietary consumption to more consumption that meets people’s needs for a better life.

  Where does the potential of consumption go?

  News link:

  According to the Ministry of Commerce, there are three major measures to promote consumption this year: First, promote urban consumption and promote consumption upgrading, including upgrading a number of pedestrian streets and optimizing the layout of convenience stores; The second is to expand rural consumption and promote agricultural products to enter the city and industrial products to the countryside; The third is to develop service consumption, optimize service supply, and focus on filling shortcomings such as old-age care services and domestic services.

  Yang Chengzhang: The consumption concept should be innovated when changing the consumption pattern.

  Yang Chengzhang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: The consumption concepts of different income groups are in the process of collision between the old and the new. For example, older people may not understand the moonlight clan born in 1980s and 1990s, because the traditional culture of China advocates frugality and housekeeping, so they should save money to live, not borrow money. But saving money to live is a way, and borrowing money to live is also a way. Saving money is to use the value created now in the future, and borrowing money to live is to have confidence in the future, so everyone’s consumption concept is changing, and there is still a lot of room for improvement here.

  In addition, consumption patterns should be constantly innovated. For example, a house should not only be large, but also comfortable. In some developed countries, although the house area is not large, the decoration is particularly particular. Therefore, we should follow the house to explore consumption, follow the car to explore consumption, follow the mobile phone to explore consumption, follow the high-speed rail to explore consumption and fully tap the consumption potential.

  Crown: Driving High-quality Employment by Consumption Upgrading Dongfeng

  Wang Guan, commentator of Yangguang Finance and Economics: It is very important to promote consumption in order to stabilize growth. Steady growth is actually to stabilize employment, and employment is the biggest livelihood.

  With stable employment and increased income, we will have confidence. We should take advantage of the east wind of consumption upgrading to promote high-quality employment. For example: B&B renovation. In some rural areas of Shandong and Zhejiang, the rebuilt homestay is even more expensive than a five-star hotel, and it brings a series of production work, such as water and electricity heating, pipeline design and construction of the whole appearance, and so on.

  In addition, how to develop and use the network online and how to publicize it have brought more detailed work needs, so with the consumption upgrading, the whole employment will be upgraded.

  Yang Chengzhang: Consumption is the stabilizer of economic growth.

  Yang Chengzhang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: Consumption is the stabilizer of current economic growth, because the contribution rate of consumption reaches 78%. At present, GDP growth in the world is on the decline, and it is still difficult for our external demand to increase substantially. What does China rely on under such circumstances? It depends on consumption. When consumption stabilizes, the economy will naturally stabilize. This year, the government’s series of policies focus on two points: one is consumption, and the other is private enterprises. The consumption potential is the greatest, because the population of 1.4 billion is the largest market.

  Crown: Seize the strategic opportunity period of consumption upgrading to promote the high-quality development of China economy.

  Wang Guan, financial commentator of Yangguang: Seize the strategic opportunity period of consumption upgrading and promote the high-quality economic development of China. In the past 40 years of reform and opening up, we have enjoyed huge dividends, and the domestic demand is unprecedented. Not only China, but also the whole world is very optimistic about this strong consumer demand, so our supply-side structural reform should keep up with this rhythm.

  Today, consumers in China have changed from buying cheap and affordable products to buying quality and brands. Under such circumstances, how can China’s economy reach a new level? We bid farewell to the shortage economy in the past and entered the quality economy today. To realize the high-quality development of China’s economy, we need a series of supporting measures. This issue deserves our long-term consideration.

A case of asymptomatic infection was found in Rizhao, Shandong Province, which was a tourist from other provinces.

Cctv newsAccording to "Healthy Sunshine" WeChat WeChat official account, on August 15th, the office of the Leading Group (Headquarters) of the Party Working Committee of Shanhaitian Tourism Resort issued a notice saying that at 2 am on August 15th, Shanhaitian Tourism Resort was positive for the initial screening of nucleic acid test of a provincial tourist who was investigated by the provincial CDC, and the municipal CDC was positive for the reexamination. The positive patient has been transferred to the designated hospital by negative pressure ambulance and diagnosed as asymptomatic infection by the expert group.

According to epidemiological investigation, asymptomatic infected people arrived at Rizhao Airport at about 10: 00 on August 13th on flight PN6247 from Chongqing, and the landing nucleic acid test was negative. Check in at Lijiatai B&B Hotel at 11: 00. At 9: 00 a.m. on the 14th, I went to the sampling point in Lijiatai (wearing a mask all the time), and the nucleic acid test was negative. After receiving the information of provincial disease control investigation, isolation and control measures shall be taken immediately. The activity area is mainly near Lijiatai.

At present, 9 close contacts have been preliminarily investigated, and the results of nucleic acid test are all negative. There are 37 sub-close contacts, and isolation control measures have been taken. The flow tracing and isolation control work is in progress.

2013 Shandong Science and Technology Award: Suggested Awarding Candidates and Project Publicity

  Now, the candidates and projects recommended by the 2013 Shandong Science and Technology Highest Award Review Committee, Shandong Natural Science Award, Technological Invention Award and Scientific and Technological Progress Award Review Committee and Shandong International Science and Technology Cooperation Award Review Committee will be publicized to the public.
  The candidates for the highest prize of science and technology in Shandong Province, the first and second prizes and projects of natural science award, technological invention award and scientific and technological progress award in Shandong Province, the candidates for international scientific and technological cooperation award in Shandong Province were publicized in Popular Daily, and the candidates and projects for the third prizes of natural science award, technological invention award and scientific and technological progress award in Shandong Province were published in Science and Technology Information News on November 19, 2013. See also the websites of Shandong Provincial People’s Government (http://www.shandong.gov.cn) and Shandong Provincial Science and Technology Department (http://www.sdstc.gov.cn).
  According to the relevant regulations, if there is any objection to the proposed award candidates and projects publicized, it shall be submitted in writing within 30 days from the date of publicity to the office of Shandong Science and Technology Awards Committee (located in the Science and Technology Achievements Department of the Provincial Science and Technology Department, address: No.607 Shunhua Road, Jinan High-tech Zone, zip code: 250101).

Shandong province science and technology highest award
(1 person)

Zhao Jiajun
  Zhao Jiajun, male, born in May 1961, is a doctor of medicine and professor. He is currently the vice president of Shandong Provincial Hospital, director of endocrinology department, vice chairman of endocrinology Committee of Chinese Medical Association, and chairman of Shandong Endocrinology Society. He has been selected as a leading medical talent in Shandong Province and the first batch of experts specially invited by Taishan Scholars, and has also been selected as the second-phase construction project of Taishan Scholars.
  Professor Zhao Jiajun has been engaged in clinical diagnosis, treatment and basic research of endocrine and metabolic diseases for 30 years, taking thyroid diseases and diabetes as the research objects, focusing on the role of lipid metabolism disorder in the occurrence and development of endocrine diseases, and carrying out systematic basic and clinical transformation research around the relationship between lipid metabolism disorder and thyroid diseases and lipid metabolism disorder and diabetes. Breaking through the shackles of traditional theories, the author innovatively put forward the viewpoints of "TSH directly regulates cholesterol metabolism" and "intervenes lipotoxicity to prevent and treat diabetes" internationally, which provided new strategies for clinical prevention and treatment of thyroid diseases and diabetes. Professor Zhao Jiajun led the endocrinology discipline to become the first batch of clinical medical centers in Shandong Province, the post of "Taishan Scholar", the key discipline of medicine and health in Shandong Province and the key discipline of "985 Project" in Shandong University.
  Professor Zhao Jiajun has presided over one national science and technology support plan, one 973 sub-project, three national natural science funds, three Shandong natural science funds, two Shandong science and technology development plans, one Shandong outstanding young and middle-aged scientist award fund, one Shandong international science and technology cooperation project, one international exchange and cooperation project of the Ministry of Health and one key clinical research project of the Chinese Medical Association. He has won 1 second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award, 1 first prize of Shandong Natural Science Award, 2 first prizes and 2 second prizes of Shandong Science and Technology Progress Award, 1 second prize of Science and Technology Award of China Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, and 1 second prize of China Medical Science and Technology Award. He has published 276 papers, of which 65 are included in SCI (10 abstracts). Professor Zhao Jiajun has supervised more than 60 doctoral students, 3 postdoctoral students and more than 20 master students, and won the Excellent Doctoral Thesis Guidance Award of Shandong University and the Graduate Education and Teaching Achievement Award of Shandong University. The graduate students have won many outstanding papers in Shandong Province and outstanding scientific and technological innovation achievement awards for graduate students in Shandong Province.
  Professor Zhao Jiajun has been successively rated as a national outstanding scientific and technological worker, an advanced worker in the national health system, an outstanding young and middle-aged expert of the Ministry of Health, an outstanding young and middle-aged scientist of Shandong Province, and one of the top ten famous doctors in Shandong Province.
Shandong Natural Science Award
the second prize
(9 items)
1. Research on parameter estimation method of a kind of complex system.
  Completed by: Wang Dongqing (Qingdao University, Jiangnan University)
      Ding Feng (Qingdao University, Jiangnan University)
2. Low temperature growth and fluorescence kinetics of ZnO nanostructures and arrays.
  Completed by: Cao Bingqiang (Jinan University)
      Cai Weiping (Hefei Institute of Material Science, China Academy of Sciences)
3. Evolution, singularity and filling behavior of carbon nanotubes/graphene composite structure.
  Completed by: AARON Li (Shandong University)
      Ding Feng (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)
      Liu Jinmao (City University of Hong Kong)
      He Yezeng (Shandong University)
      Jiang Yanyan (Shandong University)
4. Research and application of nano-functional materials in biosensor analysis.
  Completed by: Wei Qin (Jinan University)
      Li He (Jinan University)
      Du Bin (Jinan University)
      Yang Minghui (Jinan University)
      Wu Dan (Ji ‘nan University)
5. Study on structural regulation and catalytic performance of nano-porous metals.
  Completed by: Ding Yi (Shandong University)
      Zhang Zhonghua (Shandong University)
      Xu Caixia (Shandong University)
      Ma Houyi (Shandong University)
      Xu Xiaohong (Shandong University)
6. Pathogenesis and intervention strategies of invasive pituitary adenoma.
  Completed by: Pang Qi (Shandong Provincial Hospital)
      Xu Guangming (Shandong Provincial Hospital)
      Qu Yuanming (Shandong Provincial Hospital)
      Liu Yingchao (Shandong Provincial Hospital)
      Xin Tao (Shandong Provincial Hospital)
7. Study on the whole functional genomics of human epididymal sperm maturation.
  Completed by: Li Jianyuan (Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai)
      Wang Haiyan (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital)
      Liu Fujun (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital)
      Liu Xin (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital)
      Liu Jie (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital)
8. Study on the construction, stability and transmission characteristics of new soliton excitation modes.
  Completed by: Bai Chenglin (Liaocheng University)
      Zhao Hong (Liaocheng University)
      Liu Shanliang (Liaocheng University)
      Zheng Hongjun (Liaocheng University)
9. Study on new environmental functional materials and their interaction mechanism with metal ions
  Completed by Qu Rongjun (ludong university)
      Chen Ho (ludong university)
      Sun Changmei (ludong university)
      Yin Ping (ludong university)
      Ji Chunnuan (ludong university)
Shandong Technological Invention Award
first prize
(3 items)
1. large diameter 4H-SiC single crystal substrate material
  Completed by: Xu Xiangang (Shandong University)
      Hu Xiaobo (Shandong University)
      Chen Xiufang (Shandong University)
      Peng Yan (Shandong University)
      Gao Yuqiang (Shandong Tianyue Advanced Material Technology Co., Ltd.)
      Zong Yanmin (Shandong Tianyue Advanced Material Technology Co., Ltd.)
2. Analysis method and key control technology of zone fracture of surrounding rock of deep cavern.
  Completed by: Zhang Qiangyong (Shandong University)
      Wang Hanpeng (Shandong University)
      Li Shuchen (Shandong University)
      Lin Chunjin (Shandong University)
      Xue Junhua (Huainan Mining (Group) Co., Ltd.)
      Ruan Guoqiang (Yanmei Heze Nenghua Co., Ltd.)
3. Controllable preparation technology of wear-resistant structural functional materials and coatings.
  Completed by Cui Hongzhi (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
      Sun Hongfei (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
      Li Huiqi (Qingdao Haina Plasma Technology Co., Ltd.)
      Zhilipeng (Qingdao Huashijie Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.)
      Wang Canming (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
      Wang Shufeng (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
the second prize
(5 items)
1. The key technologies for the resource utilization of tannery scraps and the research and development of high-performance products.
  Completed by: Li Tianduo (Shandong Institute of Light Industry)
      Cui Yuezhi (Shandong Institute of Light Industry)
      Lihong Fu (Shandong Institute of Light Industry)
      Li Guoying (Sichuan University)
      Baiqingquan (Shandong Lihou Light Industry New Material Co., Ltd.)
      Xu Jing (Shandong Institute of Light Industry)
2. Technological development of extracting lithium from lepidolite by fluorine chemical method and comprehensive utilization of resources.
  Completed by Kuang Ge (Fuzhou University)
      Li Jishan (Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., Ltd.)
      Wang Zhanqian (Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., Ltd.)
      Wang Mingyue (Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., Ltd.)
      Li Yong (Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., Ltd.)
      Ma Chunchao (Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., Ltd.)
3. Key technologies and industrialization of fine-grained cast iron materials and high-performance nodular cast iron based on complex raw materials.
  Completed by Cong Jianchen (Tianrun Crankshaft Co., Ltd.)
      Cong Hongri (Tianrun Crankshaft Co., Ltd.)
      Shao Shibo (Tianrun Crankshaft Company Limited)
      Sun Haitao (Tianrun Crankshaft Company Limited)
      Jiang Tao (Tianrun Crankshaft Company Limited)
      Dai Xuezhong (Tianrun Crankshaft Company Limited)
4. Development of multi-speed automatic transmission with power shift.
  Completed by: Xu Xiangyang (Beihang University)
      Wang Shuhan (Sheng Rui Transmission Co., Ltd.)
      Su Chengyun (Sheng Rui Transmission Company Limited)
      Yu Xintao (Sheng Rui Transmission Company Limited)
      Luxi (Sheng Rui Transmission Co., Ltd.)
      Dai Zhenkun (Sheng Rui Transmission Company Limited)
5. Constructed wetland water purification technology with enhanced sustainable operation function.
  Completed by: Zhang Jian (Shandong University)
      Xu Jingtao (Shandong Jianzhu University)
      Zhang Chenglu (Shandong University)
      Fan Jinlin (Shandong University)
      Jia Wenlin (Shandong University)
      Li Cong (Shandong University)
Shandong province science and technology progress award
first prize
(25 items)
1. Key technologies and industrialization of starch derivatization.
  Completed by: Shandong Institute of Light Industry
       Jiangnan University/ Southern Yangtze University
       Zhucheng xingmao corn development co., ltd
  Completed by: Jin Zhengyu, Cui Bo, Xu Xueming, Qiu Lizhong, Tian Yaoqi, Wang Ruiming, Tan Yiping, Xie Zhengjun, Tong Qunyi, Zhao Jianwei, Wang Jinpeng, Bian Xiliang.
2. Inspur Tissot high-end fault-tolerant computer
  Completed by Inspur Group Co., Ltd.
       national university of defense technology
  Completed by: Wang Endong, Hu Leijun, Xu Weixia, Zhang Dong, Huang Jiaming, Lin Kaizhi, Pang Zhengbin, Yin Hongwei, Wang Shouhao, Qiao Xin, Gong Weifeng and Li Yanming.
3. A new information system with low cost, low power consumption and cloud architecture
  Completed by: Shandong University
       Shandong Shanda ouma software co., ltd
       Qingdao Haier electronics co., ltd
  Completed by: Yuan Dongfeng, Jiang Mingyan, Zhang Haixia, Xu Jiali, malei, Zhai Yili, Dong Sheng, Lin He, Shu Minglei, Sun Runyuan and Guan Zhangyu.
4. Development and application of soft cotton nonwovens for medical and health care.
  Completed by: Shandong Junfu Nonwovens Co., Ltd.
       Shandong province nonwoven material engineering technology research center
  Completed by: Chen Guanglin, Peng Wenzhong, Ning Xin, Zhang Tianlei, Luo Jun, Zhang Zhe, Hao Xiaoyi, Zhang Huaying, Wang Xishan, Chang Li and Liu Zhaopeng.
5. Research and development of marine esterase and biological resolution of chiral compounds
  Completed by: Huanghai Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences.
       Shandong huachen biochemistry co., ltd
  Completed by: Sun Mi, Wang Yuejun, Jiang Zhengjun, Hao Jianhua, Liu Junzhong, Wang Shaojuan, Jess Weng, Kang Mei, Ji Xiaofeng, Wang Wei, Wang Fang and Sheng Jun.
6. Key technology and industrialization demonstration of tower granulation of urea-based compound fertilizer
  Completed by: Stanley Fertilizer Co., Ltd.
       Shanghai chemical industry research institute
       National hybrid rice engineering technology research center
       Baoji qindong fluid equipment manufacturing co., ltd
  Completed by: Gao Jinhua, Chen Mingliang, Ma Guohui, Gao Wenkao, Liang Ji, Xie Xueshi, Kong Yizhou, Ge Jianguo, Gao Sumao, Zhang Baowei, Zhao Yuping and Zhou Li.
7. R&D and engineering application of key technologies of large-scale provincial intelligent distribution network
  Completed by: Shandong Electric Power Group Corporation
  Completed by: Du Qiang, Wu Jian, Wu Zhigang, Haitao, Wang Huaguang, Dong Xiao, Fang Mu, Li Lisheng, Liu Minglin, Zheng Yushi, Ma Jinliang and Yang Shaojun.
8. Research on key technologies of super-large diameter slurry shield crossing the Yangtze River under complex topographic and geological conditions.
  Completed by: China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wang Huawei, Chen Jian, Wang Shouhui, Dai Hongwei, Zhang Commune, Han Risk, Li Zhengang, Guo Xinjun, Wang Jianhua, Yang Mingjin, Xia Xiaozhong, Zhao Yu.
9. Research on Asphalt Pavement of Qingdao Bay Bridge Deck
  Completed by: Shandong Expressway Qingdao Highway Co., Ltd.
       Shandong province traffic science institute
       Shandong province Luqiao group co., ltd
       Shandong expressway construction material co., ltd
  Completed by: Li Piming, Wang Lin, Dong Shuxi, Fu Jiancun, Yang Guang, Chen Jiang, Li Jiansheng, Xu Qiang, Ma Shijie, Wang Xiaogan, Zhang Baomin, Sun Jie.
10. Asymmetric deepwater semi-submersible lifting life platform without cross braces
  Completed by: Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Teng Yao, Zhao Hui, He Changhai, Li Lei, Han Huawei, Wang Shoujun, Gao Song, Tang Jianfeng, Yu Changjiang, Wang Yuanyuan, Zhang Hui and Li Peng.
11. Development and performance of new coagulants and adsorption materials for water and wastewater treatment.
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by: Gao Baoyu, Yan Wang, Yue Qinyan, Li Qian, Zhang Yongqiang, Xu Weiying, Xu Xing, Yang Zhonglian and Li Wenhong.
12. Research and application of unconformity structure and its reservoir-controlling mechanism in petroliferous basins.
  Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
       China Petroleum Group Science and Technology Research Institute
       China Petroleum Xinjiang Oilfield Branch
       Geophysical Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Branch of China Petrochemical Company
  Completed by: Cha Jian, Wu Kongyou, Zou Cai, Kuang Lichun, Tan Mingyou, Yuan Xuanjun, Wu Zhiping, Zhang Yue Qian, Chen Zhonghong, Zhu Rukai, Gao Changhai, Hou Lianhua.
13. Research on filling mining method and key technology in Shandong mining area
  Completed by: Shandong Energy Group Co., Ltd.
       Shandong University of Science and Technology
  Completed by: Bu Changsen, Zhai Minghua, Fan Jianguo, Li Wei, Guo Weijia, Guo Xinshan, Zhang Xinguo, Wang Zhaoxi, Wang Huitao and Man Zhongfeng.
14. Key technologies of dynamic water control in deep mine roadway under complex geological conditions
  Completed by: Shandong Luneng Heze Coal and Electricity Development Co., Ltd.
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Li Shucai, Tan Binggang, Wang Xinkun, Zhang Zhe, Wu Jilu, Pan Guangming, Li Haiyan, Zhang Qingsong, Ma Fangyu, Zhang Xiao, Ma Wa and Liu Rentai.
15 deep ground pressure and water inrush dynamic disaster monitoring technology and series of experimental equipment research and development
  Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
       Yuluoka Mining Safety Engineering Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Guo Weijia, Zhang Xinguo, Tang Jianquan, Huang Yifeng, Chang Xikun, Chen Shaojie, Zhang Xingmin, Fan Weilin, Yin Liming, Sun Wenbin, Zhao Tongbin and Zou Deyun.
16. Identification, evaluation and innovative utilization of peanut germplasm resources
  Completed by: Shandong Peanut Research Institute
       zhongkai university of agriculture and engineering
       Guangxi zhuangzu autonomous region academy of agricultural sciences economic crops institute
  Completed by: Shan Shihua, Zheng Yixiong, Yan Caixia, Li Chunjuan, Zhang Tingting, Zhong Ruichun, Li Shangxia, Guo Feng, Tamia Liu, Chen Shaoting, Jiao Kun and Jiang Chen.
17. Research on key technologies of modern dairy breeding and innovative application of core germplasm
  Completed by: Dairy Cow Research Center of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
       Shandong province animal husbandry station
       Shandong aux biology technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Zhong Jifeng, Li Jianbin, Hou Minghai, Wang Changfa, Gao Yundong, Zhang Sicong, Wang Lingling, Wang Hongmei, Liu Wenhao, Jin Ming, Li Rongling and Wang Hong.
18. Research and application of the formation mechanism of main quality and high-quality and efficient cultivation techniques of apples.
  Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
       Shandong province guocha technology guidance station
       shandong agricultural resource and environmental science research institute
       Yantai fruit tree workstation
       Qingdao guocha flowers and plants workstation
       Yantai agriculture technology popularizing center
  Completed by Yuan Yongbing, Liu Chenglian, Wang Yongzhang, Cui Xiufeng, Ju Zhiguo, Li Junliang, Tan Deshui, Tian Liguang, Li Xiaodong, Li Zaodong, Yu Shuzeng and Ren Hongchun.
19. Research on functional components of sea cucumber and development of key technologies for deep processing.
  Completed by: China Ocean University
       fishery machincry and instrument research institute, chinese academy of fishery sciences
       zhangzidao group co.,ltd 
       Shandong dongfang ocean technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Xue Changhu, Wang Jingfeng, Shen Jian, Wang Lianzhu, Huang Wancheng, Liu Yuntao, Wang Yuming, Xue Yong, Jeff, Zhao Shiming, Chang Yaoguang and Tang Qingjuan.
20. The role of biological information expression and immune regulation in the development of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
  Completed by: Shandong Provincial Hospital
  Completed by: Xin Wang, Jiang Yujie, Liu Xin, Fang Xiaosheng, Feng Lili, Li Ying, Ge Xueling, Shan Ningning, Zhao Wenbo, Sui Xiaohui, Wan Haiyan, Zhang Ping.
21. Serialized research and application of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of uveitis
  Setting: The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
       Shandong university of traditional Chinese medicine ophthalmology institute
       Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  Completed by: Bi Hongsheng, Cui Yan, Xie Xiaofeng, Guo Junguo, Wang Xingrong, Guo Chengwei, Ho Choi, Guo Dadong, Wu Hui, Zhang Youhua, Song Jike and Tian Qingmei.
22. Research and application of scientific connotation and characterization system of cold and heat properties of traditional Chinese medicine.
  Completed by: Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Wang Zhenguo, Feng Li, Wang Peng, Zhou Honglei, Doreen Chien Rong-Rong, Xue Fuzhong, Wang Shijun, Fu Xianjun, Zhou Yang, Li Baoguo, Sun Zhiying, Zhou Zhengli.
23 candesartan cilexetil raw materials and tablets technology development and industrial application
  Completed by Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
       Weihai disen pharmaceutical co., ltd
       Jiangsu Institute of Medicine
  Completed by: Gao Yongji, Li Zongwen, Zhu Chongquan, Long Lianqing, Guo Mengling, Yu Zhongwen, Liu Fengying and Zou Yuanhua.
24 aramid independent innovation platform (enterprise scientific and technological innovation)
  Completed by Yantai Taihe New Materials Co., Ltd.
25 Weigao Group Co., Ltd. Medical Polymer Materials and Products Technology Innovation System (Enterprise Technology Innovation)
  Completed by: Weigao Group Co., Ltd.
the second prize
(164 items)
1. Key technological innovation in the production of low POV peanut products, active peanut protein and peanut functional components.
  Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
       Qingdao Dongsheng Group Company Limited
       Qingdao longevity food co., ltd
       Qingdao Baoquan peanut products co., ltd
       Qingdao qingguang foods co., ltd
       Shandong jinsheng grain and edible oil group co., ltd
  Completed by: Sun Qingjie, Wang Minglei, Xiong Liu, Hu Yuzhong, Chen Haihua, Zhao Mei, Dai Lei, Gao Guanyong and Wang Qingguang.
2. Production and high-value utilization technology of cold-pressed peanut protein powder
  Completed by: Shandong Peanut Research Institute
       shandong acdemy of agricultural sciences
  Completed by: Yang Qingli, Yu Lina, Sun Jie, Yang Weiqiang, Liu Hongdui, Wang Jinghua, Zhang Chushu, Bi Jie, Zhu Feng.
3. Three-phase sequential simulated moving bed technology to produce crystalline lactulose.
  Completed by: Shandong Lvjian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Xin Chengfu, Jing Wenli, Jin Shuren, Ren Shangmei and Feng Meng.
4. Application of S-type, S-PAM and PHASE broadband control technology in DC inverter air conditioner.
  Completed by: Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Cheng Yongfu, Liu Juke, Fu Yu, Fan Zengnian, Dong Xiaoli and Liu Jinlong.
5. Development of special cellulose film for high whiteness adhesive tape and its key production technologies.
  Completed by Weifang Henglian Cellophane Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Li Ruifeng, Gao Yugang, Zhang Xiaoyu, Wang Xin, Zhang Jianchun, Xu Lili, Wang Xiaorong, Qi Xiaowei and Zhang Xiangdong.
6. Research and development of special heat-resistant new material for polyethylene tire packaging film
  Completed by: Shandong Chunchao Group Co., Ltd.
       Shandong Institute of Light Industry
  Completed by: Ouyang Qiuying, Yao Jinshui, Wang Peili, Wang Yong, Zhang Shuhuan, Duan Tao and Xu Xitao.
7. Six groups of six-drop determinant bottle-making machines
  Completed by: Shandong Jiafeng Glass Machinery Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wang Chengyao, Yang Ziju, Yu Shujie, Jing Guangcheng, Yang Peng, Ma Jun, Jiang Xinguo.
8. iES-DMS1000 Extreme distribution automation master station system
  Completed by: Jicheng Electronics Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wang Liang, Zhou Wenjun, Yu Xuejun, Qi Xin, Zhang Junquan, Bai Zhenyong, Wu Guangchao, Ma Jian, Xu Wenbo.
9. Remote visualization and system implementation of massive data in large-scale dynamic scenes.
  Completed by: Shandong University
       Ji’ nan environmental protection science study institute
       Ge dun San Xi technology (Nanjing) co., ltd
  Completed by: Zhang Caiming, Wang Wenping, Tu Changhe, Jiang Zhifang, Zhou Yuanfeng, Li Xuemei, Han Daowen, Yan Huang and Fan Sufang.
10. Coal mine safety accident emergency rescue linkage management technology and software platform
  Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
  Completed by: Zeng Qingtian, Lu Faming, Duan Hua, Wang Lihua, Liang Yongquan, Zhou Changhong, Ni Weijian, Zhao Hua, Cui Huanqing.
11. Research and application of digital control system for advanced manufacturing equipment
  Completed by: Shandong Computing Center
       Shandong zhengfang Renhe information technology co., ltd
       China Academy of Sciences Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology
       Ji’ nan er machine tool group co., ltd
  Completed by: Zheng Xiaoshi, Cheng Guanghe, Wang Maoli, Hao Huijuan, Hao Fengqi, Luo Xuan, Yang Dongsheng, Zhao Feng and Han Luyue.
12. On-line monitoring system for high-voltage cable fault in power tunnel
  Completed by: Shandong Conway Communication Technology Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Yang Zhenwei, Zhang Mingguang, Mu Ruijia, Li Shaohui, Wu Jiandong, Ma Baoguo, Fu Huaizhen, Wu Hongbo and Gao Bo.
13. Fingerprint identification core technology and product development and application
  Completed by: Shandong University
       Zhejiang zhongzheng intelligent technology co., ltd
       Qingdao wendatong technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Yin Yilong, Yang Gongping, Ren Chunxiao, Li Jian, Yu Ruisheng, Zhang Jun, Liu Zhongqiu, Zhan Xiaosi and Liu Ning.
14. Synchronous zoom laser infrared night vision device
  Completed by: Shandong Shenrong Electronics Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wang Lianwen, Sang Jianguo, Zhao Wancun, Daming Chen, Zhao Jingwei and Tian Zhongchao.
15. Design technology and application of active 3D LCD TV based on backlight partition scanning algorithm
  Completed by Qingdao hisense electric Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Gao Weisong, Shang Junhui, Miao Yongping, Sui Xingguang, Liu Changan, Dong Yuzhen, Li Chunpu, Feng Hui and Zhang Qihui.
16. Multi-screen interactive design technology for digital home in open network environment.
  Completed by: Hisense Group Co., Ltd.
       Qingdao hisense electric company limited
  Completed by: Li Yujun, Cheng Gang, Zhao Jianli, Song Jingbin, Wu Yupeng, Tang Hengsong, Liu Xiaojian, Mu Anzhen and Liu Yukun.
17. Collaborative product design and animation creation system based on evolutionary computing.
  Completed by: Shandong Normal University
  Completed by: ricas, Zheng Xiangwei, Li Yan, Ding Yanhui, Chen Li and Bai Jing.
18.DDR2 large capacity dynamic random access memory (DRAM) chip
  Completed by Shandong Huaxin Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Gao Chuangui, Ren Qiwei, Fu Yongchao, Gao Xudong, Xing Guangjun, Yu Zuoming, Yu Xiao, Pan Liyang, Liu Zhaolin.
19. Thick and thin combined intelligent full-automatic roving frame system
  Completed by: Qingdao Global Group Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wang Chengji, Cui Guihua, Guo Jiayang, Sun Jie, Li Jianxia, Wang Sendong and Ma Min.
20. Key processing technologies and industrialization of cotton /Sorona low-carbon elastic non-ironing yarn-dyed fabric.
  Completed by Lutai Textile Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Ni Aihong, Ren Jizhong, Zhang Jianxiang, Guo Heng, Wang Meirong, Jia Yunhui, Zheng Guiling, Xia Wenjing, Tian Lili.
21. Key technologies and applications of eco-intelligent low-damage textile processing.
  Completed by Shandong Ruyi Technology Group Co., Ltd.
       Shandong Jining ruyi wool textile co., ltd
  Completed by: Ding Cailing, Chen Chao, Wang Shaohua, Zhu Yali, Liu Xiaofei, Zhang Weihong, Qin Guang, Chen Qing and Zhang Qingjuan.
22. Optimization, preparation and evaluation technology of antidiabetic bromine compounds in seaweed.
  Completed by: Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences.
       Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University
  Completed by: Shi Dayong, Fan Xiao, Adrian Xu, Han Lijun, Guo Shuju, Jiang Bo and Yuan Yi.
23. Multi-component design and full-cycle efficient utilization technology of catalytic cracking catalyst
  Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
       Qingdao huicheng petrifaction technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Liu Xinmei, Yan Zifeng, Zhang Xingong, Song Chunmin, Wang Youhe, Qiao Ke, Wu Yu, Qian Ling and Wang Huaiping.
24.2- methyl -4- methoxydiphenylamine new process industrialization development
  Completed by: Shandong Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.
       Shandong murui technology co., ltd
       Shandong province bittern resources comprehensive utilization engineering technology research center
  Completed by: Yang Shuren, Li Jianye, Hao Jiangang, Li Mingjing, Lu Fengyang, Zhao Mingchen, Song Gencai, Yan Xue and Zhu Junqiu.
25. Key technologies for efficient utilization of bromine resources and preparation of new flame retardants.
  Completed by: Shandong Tianyi Chemical Co., Ltd.
       Shandong province ocean chemical industry science study institute
  Completed by: Xing Xiaohua, Meng Ye, Li Shanqing, Wang Shanhua, Wang Dan, Sun Yueming and Li Yuanchao.
26. Fast curing, high strength and environmental protection new generation furan resin.
  Completed by: Jinan Shengquan Group Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Tang Yilin, Zhu Jianxun, Liu Zhaojian, Shen Liebin and Bai Jianyuan.
27. Fire-resistant hydraulic hose for offshore drilling platform
  Completed by Shandong Yuelong Rubber & Plastic Technology Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Xu Jincheng, Yang Peng, Zhang Dechuan, Jiang Jiejun, Li Xiangjie and Yu Zhaoguang.
28 coking wax oil complex denitrification-catalytic cracking technology and industrial application
  Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
       China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co., Ltd. Lanzhou Petrochemical Branch
       Dongying xinguang chemical co., ltd
       Shanghai shengdi industry co., ltd
       Dongying heli investment development co., ltd
  Completed by: Wang Yanzhen, Li Jiamin, Guo Jian, Wang Xiaolu, Liu Yanli, Duan Hongling, Song Chunmin, Qu Hongye and Wu Genzhu.
29.4,4′- diaminodicyclohexylmethane (H12MDA) manufacturing technology
  Completed by yantai wanhua Polyurethane Co., Ltd.
       Ningbo wanhua polyurethane co., ltd
       Yantai wanhua Chemical Design Institute Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Hua Weiqi, Chen Hao, Qi Wangshun, Yu Tianyong, Hu Shuang, Ni Zilin, Luo Wuxi, Jiang Jinke, Wang Jing.
30. Development and industrial application of key technologies of large-scale methanol synthesis system
  Completed by Yankuang Guohong Chemical Co., Ltd.
       East China University Of Science and Technology
  Completed by: Ying Weiyong, Chu Hongchun, Fang Dingye, Wang Dong, Zhang Haitao, Han Mei, Ma Hongfang, Song Shuqun, Li Jie.
31. Industrialization technology and equipment manufacturing of CCF-1 polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber
  Completed by: Weihai Outdoor Fiber Co., Ltd.
       institute of chemistry chinese academy of sciences
       Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai)
  Completed by: Li Shuxiang, Xu Jian, Gao Changxing, Bian Wenfeng, Li Songfeng, Yan Pengtang, Liu Qinggang, Jiang Yuanhu and Lu Tao.
32. Development and application of large-scale industrialized technology for carbonyl synthesis of acetic anhydride
  Completed by: Yankuang Lunan Fertilizer Plant
       Sinopec Nanjing Engineering Co., Ltd.
       Yankuang coal chemical engineering co., ltd
  Completed by: Wu Yongguo, Jiang Xiaochuan, Song Xianwen, Ye Shengfang, He Wei, Liang Xuemei, Zhang lei, Yan Fang and Wang Keli.
33 plant fiber and polymer composite extrusion decorative profile production technology and equipment
  Completed by: Shandong Tongjia Machinery Co., Ltd.
       Beijing University of Chemical Technology
  Completed by: Li Yong, Sha Yan, Yang Weimin, Duan Weidong, Xie Pengcheng and Jiao Zhiwei.
34 lignite superheated steam drying and upgrading technology research and industrialization
  Completed by: Shandong Tianli Drying Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Shi Yongchun, Li Sheng, Wang Hongyao, Jiang Bin, Wu Jing, Liang Guolin, Fan Hongmei, Zhang Bo and Li Xuanyou.
35. Annual output of 4 million m2 high-grade decorative plasterboard with veneers and complete sets of technical equipment.
  Completed by Taishan Gypsum Company Limited.
  Completed by: Ren Xulian, Song Wei, Liu Ying, Zhu Tenggao, Zhao Hejun, Cheng Tao, Hou Lichang, Ren Li and Lu Yan.
36. Development and industrialization of technology for preparing oil fracturing ceramsite proppant from industrial solid waste.
  Completed by: Jingang New Materials Co., Ltd.
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Zhang Yujun, Zhao Youyi, Gong Hongyu, Wang Hao, Li Gang, Sun Haibin, Wang Jinhuai and Wang Jianzhong.
37. Development of WP7NG260E40 Natural Gas Engine
  Completed by: Weichai Power Xigang New Energy Engine Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Shao Sidong, Zhang Shaodong, Wang Jingli, Li Junyin, Ma Yinlei, Li Hongkui, Xi Shiwen, Qi Xiaoling and Yang Shoujing.
38. Three generations of low-emission two-stroke gasoline engines for energy conservation and emission reduction
  Completed by: Shandong Huasheng Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Shao Yiqun, Li Qingli, Li Dejun, Li Lingming, Hu Yongjin, Liu Nailiang, Xing Shubin, Tan Rongjun and Chloe Wang.
39. Substation partial discharge monitoring and fault early warning system based on electromagnetic wave spatial positioning technology.
  Completed by: Electric Power Research Institute of Shandong Electric Power Group Corporation
       Shanghai Jiao Tong University
       China electric power research institute
       State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
  Completed by: Miao Peiqing, Li Xiuwei, Mu Shiyou, Yao Jinxia, Sheng Gezuo, Yue Hu, Yun Yuxin, Wang Hui and Liu Yadong.
40. Full-process active distribution command and management system based on high reliability.
  Completed by: Qingdao Power Supply Company of Shandong Electric Power Group Corporation
       Shandong luneng software technology co., ltd
       State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
  Completed by: Zhao Shengchuan, Chen Zhiyong, Shi Xiang, Zhang Hanjing, Jiang Chuan, Xu Qiang, Hao Daitao, Guo Yinglei, Xing Hongwei.
41. Power system frequency dynamic behavior analysis and online monitoring system
  Completed by: Shandong University
       Shandong electric power dispatching control center
  Completed by: Zhang Hengxu, Liu Yutian, Li Changgang, Fang Guanghua, Fu Lei and Wang Liang.
42. Development and application of technical support system for new energy dispatching in Shandong Power Grid
  Completed by: Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center
  Completed by: Liu Hongjun, Zhang Qiang, Zhang Guoqiang, Ma Linlin, Shang Li, Han Deshun, Chen Yuming, Han Shaoxiao and Zhang Jian.
43. Adaptive, self-correcting, perceptual intelligent dispatching plan technical support system.
  Completed by: Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center
       Tsinghua University
       Beijing Qing da ke yue technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Qiu Xizhao, Xia Qing, Yang Minghui, Zhang Jian, Zhang Guoqiang, Yuan Sen, Zhu Mingxiang, Li Huicong and Zhu Yujin.
44.DF5000 series high voltage inverter system
  Completed by: Dongfang Electronics Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Ren Zhiyuan, Shi Mingxian, Du Gangqiang, Bi Mingxin, Yu Guang, Zhu Weidong, Song Weidong, Li Yanping and Gong Chuan.
45. Self-heating anti-icing overhead conductor
  Completed by Shandong Kehong Cable Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Shang Chuanhong, Li Zhonghua, Zang Huawen, Yang Wengang, Qi Wengang, Wang Shuzeng, Qi Tangguo.
46. Polycrystalline silicon solar cells and production technology
  Completed by Shandong Linuo Solar Power Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Li Binglin, Jiang Yansen, SunJiFeng, Cheng Liang, Ren Xiankun, Jia Heshun and Zhang Chunyan.
47. Key technologies and engineering applications in the construction of super-high-rise and long-span spatial steel structures.
  Completed by: Qingdao University of Technology
       Tsinghua University
       Tongji University
       Qingdao Tianhe steel structure co., ltd
       China metallurgical architecture research institute co., ltd
       Zhongxin Architectural Design Research Institute Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Yan Wang, Shi Yongjiu, Luo Yongfeng, Hou Zhaoxin, Pu Wei, Wen Siqing, Yu Yousheng, Wang Yuanqing, Guo Xiaonong.
48. Key technologies and integrated application of multi-level and highly sensitive drinking water quality detection.
  Completed by: Jinan Water Supply and Drainage Monitoring Center
       Tianjin Bona Aijier Technology Co., Ltd.
       Anheng Environmental Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
       Jinan university
  Completed by: Jia Ruibao, Sun Shaohua, Wang Mingquan, Wang Qunjie, Wan Zhonghua, Li He, Zhou Weifang, Xin Xiaodong, Chen Jiaquan.
49. Development and application of building heating technology combining solar seasonal heat storage and ground source heat pump.
  Completed by: Shandong Jianzhu University
       Shandong aohua new energy co., ltd
  Completed by: Diao Nairen, Villi, Ping Cui, Chen Zhaotao, Yin Yaoping, Chen Anxiang, Liu Junhong, Zheng Yong, Wang Juan.
50. Study on micro-vibration liquefaction and settlement deformation of soft soil foundation under traffic load in the Yellow River Delta.
  Completed by: Shandong Provincial Transportation Planning and Design Institute
       Shandong University
       Chinese Marine University
  Completed by: Ke Zhang, Liu Zhengyin, Cui Xinzhuang, Shan Hongxian, Wang Chengjun, Li Hualuan, Zhang Mingjing, Ding Wantao and Li Shucai.
51. Research and application of lake soft soil subgrade treatment technology
  Completed by: Shandong Provincial Transportation Planning and Design Institute
       Shandong province communications transportation ting highway bureau
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Kong Xiangfu, Zuo Zhiwu, Guo Zhiyun, Zhang Sifeng, Li Yiwu, Chang Ying, Song Xiuguang, Chen Xiaoyan and Jiang Yanling.
52. Research on the deflection measurement technology of railway bridge by wireless data transmission inclinometer.
  Completed by: Jinan Railway Bureau
  Completed by: Zhang Chuandong, Chen Xuemin, Zhang Jing, Li Rongchang, Hou Xingmin, Hou Qiuping, Wu Xianrong, Ma Xifeng and Wang Baojun.
53. Point light source LED beacon lamp and Beidou measurement and control technology development.
  Completed by: Yantai Navigation Mark Office of Tianjin Maritime Safety Administration.
       Yantai Na Wei Ge Shen Lai Ci Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
       Shandong Institute of Business
  Completed by: Zhong Jianjun, Wang Ruzheng, Fan Hui, An Hongsong, Sun Xiaopeng, Qu Chen, Zhang Linqiang, Ju Qiang, Cui Zhiwei
Special NdFeB magnetic material for 54.39SH wind turbine with high corrosion resistance and temperature resistance.
  Completed by Yantai Zhenghai Magnetic Materials Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Zhao Juntao, Yu Yongjiang, Shi Bingqiang, Li Guangjun, Liu Zhiguo, Xu Zhaopu, Wu Jiantao, Yu Dayong.
55. The main pipeline of the primary circuit of the million kilowatt nuclear power plant
  Completed by: Yantai Taihai Manuer Nuclear Power Equipment Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wang Xuexin, Wang Genqi, Li Zhengjun, Liu Xinwei, Zhao Tianming, Lin Hongning, Liu Zhongli, Zhang Xiang, Lu Bo.
56. High-strength wear-resistant piston new material
  Completed by: Shandong Binzhou Bohai Piston Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Zhang Guohua, Feng Zengjian, Mou Jundong, Zhu Junkui, Zhang Yilin, Gao Zhanyu, Gao Xiaobo and Wei Zuoshan.
57. New preparation technology and application of high-density low-alloy powder metallurgy structural parts
  Completed by: Laiwu Xinyi Powder Metallurgical Products Co., Ltd.
       University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB)
  Completed by Qu Xuanhui, Lv Yuanzhi, Yin Haiqing, Wu Rongchang, Qin Mingli, Zhang Cuizhi, Wu Zhaohua, Zhang Lin, Liu Ruwei.
Research on products and application technology of 58.120-300mm extremely thick high-strength low-alloy structural steel plate.
  Completed by Jigang Group Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Sun Weihua, Zhao Gan, Cui Jian, Ma Xingyun, Zhang Runsheng, Wang Shaolu, Wang Jinhua, Qiao Song and Yin Shiyou.
59. Development of environment-friendly wear-resistant steel with high strength and toughness
  Completed by Jigang Group Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Feng Yong, Wang Xiangdong, Liu Xiaodong, Wang Nanhui, Jia Huiling, Li Min, Jia Xiguang, Tian Shiyong and Jin Lishan.
60. The application of high radiation coating technology in blast furnace hot blast stove and coke oven.
  Completed by: Shandong Huimin Technology Development Co., Ltd.
       University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB)
       Shandong iron and steel co., ltd. Ji’ nan branch
       Rizhao steel holding group co., ltd
       Anhui University of Technology
       shandong jianzhu university
  Completed by: Zhou Huimin, Cang Daqiang, Li Binglai, Zang Xiangyang, Wang Zijin, Luo Shizheng, Wang Fuliang, Wang Lianjie, Lv Dingjian.
61. Industrialization of complete process for direct reduction treatment of zinc-containing dust and mud in iron and steel plants with rotary hearth furnace
  Completed by Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd.
       University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB)
  Completed by: Zhang Shengsheng, Zhang Xinxin, Xue Qingguo, Zeng Hui, Wang Jingsong, Jiang Lei, Niu Fucheng, Jiang Zeyi and She Xuefeng.
62 domestic and foreign standard comparison system research and development and application demonstration
  Completed by: Shandong Computing Center
  Completed by: Dong Huomin, Li Gang, Li Min, Zhou Mingle, Zhao Zhigang, Ma Wenke, Gu Weidong, Wang Chunmei and Zhang Jiancheng.
63. Research and development of Shandong disastrous weather monitoring and early warning platform.
  Completed by: Shandong Meteorological Observatory
  Completed by: Yan Lifeng, Wu Wei, Zhou Xuesong, Huang Benfeng, Zhang Peng, Qiu Gang, Huang Lei, Wang Xilei and Zhang Minkai.
64. Research and demonstration project construction of seismic safety service technology for rural residential buildings in Shandong Province
  Completed by: Shandong Engineering Earthquake Research Center
  Completed by: Guo Huimin, Wang Youquan, Wang Hualin, Zhang Qian, Liu Zhichun, Peng Yaping, Chao Hongtai, Lin Jinshi and Wang Xiwen.
65. Manufacturing of key parts of low-temperature high-toughness impact-resistant ductile iron for high-speed trains
  Completed by Laizhou Xinzhongyao Machinery Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Yang Zhongyao, Dewen Li, Li Qichang, Qin Hongling, Qi Xuezhong, Li Fruit, Wang Fubao.
66. Shot peening technology and its application on the metal surface of large-size complex components.
  Completed by Shandong Kaitai Shot Blasting Machinery Co., Ltd.
       Jinan university
  Completed by: Wang Shouren, Wang Ruiguo, Zhang Laibin, Yin Jianguo, Li Changchun, Wang Bin, Sui Zhiqiang, Li Wenteng and Li Cong.
67.TDT44-16×2200 high-strength sheet metal hydraulic moving shearing and unwinding production line.
  Completed by: Taian Hualu Forging Machine Tool Co., Ltd.
       Nanjing University of Science and Technology
  Completed by: Fan Youping, Zuo Guangsheng, Jasmine Zhang, Chang Xin, Liu Chunxiao, Hu Xuecheng, Li Gang, Wu Kai and Xiao Huibin.
68. Key technology and industrial application of large CNC gantry guideway grinder
  Completed by: Weihai east china numerical control Co., Ltd.
       Hunan university
  Completed by: Liu Chuanjin, Qiu Yuliang, Sheng Xiaomin, Liu Bingwen, Yin Dezhen, Wang Wenli, Lin Quanzhi, Cao Zhaodong and Liu Changmin.
69. High-power belt conveyor with controllable braking along long distance
  Completed by Libo Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd.
       Shandong University of Science and Technology
       Shanxi Xishan Jinxing Energy Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Zhou Manshan, Zhang Yuan, Yu Changlong, Yue Yanbo, Ren Yagang, Yu Lin, Bai Xiao, Gao Xiaoming and Luo Yu.
70. Extra large nuclear pump/high temperature high pressure pump comprehensive performance test bench
  Completed by: Shandong Institute of Agricultural Machinery Science
  Completed by: Ma Liang, Li Shaoqing, Jiao Wei, Sang Yunhong, Liu Hui, Sun Yitian, Ma Tianshi, Han Tianfeng and Duan Degang.
71. High-speed automatic production line for stator winding of "energy-saving motor"
  Completed by Shandong Zhongji Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd.
       Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  Completed by: Wang Weixiu, Yanzheng Zhao, Fu Zhuang, Wang Jin, Liu Xuesong, Cheng Jun, Cheng Xuehu, Wang Cesheng, Qi Zhiping.
72. Intelligent high-speed high-rise hydraulic drive lifting and traversing three-dimensional garage
  Completed by Weifang Dayang Automatic Parking Equipment Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Li Xiangqi, Chen Yougang, Wang Guolin, Li Tiantong, Hu Yuqing, Li Wenbo, Chen Xiude and Chen Dongsheng.
73. Key technologies and industrialization of high-powered bulldozers
  Completed by: Shantui Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Xu Gang, Zhang Liyin, Yao Youliang, Zhao Jianjun, Hou Wenjun, Shi Songshan, Song Wenlong, Tian Tiejun and Zhang Mingyue.
74. The treatment technology and application of chemical flooding produced water reinjection in Shengli Oilfield
  Completed by: Shengli Oilfield Branch of China Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
       Shengli Oilfield Shengli Survey Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Zhang Yu, Zhao Shuai, Ding Hui, Liu Huiyou, Liu Guangyou, Huang Wensheng, Zou Jishan, Wang Shunhua, Gui Zhaolong.
75. Pollution characteristics and bioavailability of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in Shandong Province
  Completed by: Jinan Research Institute of Environmental Protection (Jinan Environmental Monitoring Center Station)
       shandong jianzhu university
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Du Shiyong, Liu Zechang, Zhang Guiqin, Fan Guolan, Wang Zaifeng, Cui Zhaojie, Hou Lujian, Liu Guanghui and Xu Hongyu.
76. Research and application of numerical forecast of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Jinan.
  Completed by: Jinan Research Institute of Environmental Protection.
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Hou Lujian, Liu Wenli, Lv Bo, Liu Yutang, Tian Yong, Sun Fengjuan, Li Min and He Tao.
77. Research and application of CAFH high-efficiency chemical purification device
  Completed by: Yantai Baoyuan Purification Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Yu Ziqiang, Tian Shiai, Zhao Shukui, Jiang Zhongjie, Yang Yuntao, Wang Zhenxiang, Jian Sun, Li Song, Niu Like.
78. Medium temperature IC anaerobic process to produce granular sludge and comprehensive utilization technology of wastewater resources
  Completed by: Rizhao Jinhe Boyuan Biochemical Co., Ltd.
       Institute of Biology, Shandong Academy of Sciences
       Rizhao Lu Xin Jin he biochemical co., ltd
  Completed by: Kou Guangzhi, Li Changtao, Zhang Qiang, Chen Guanhong, Bathen Chow, Gao Xiaotong, Wang Jianing, Yu Haibin and Zhou Yijiang.
79. The key technology integration and model demonstration of regional circular economy of Xinfa Group
  Completed by: Xinfa Group
       Shandong province guohe cycle economy research center
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Zhang Gang, Zhang Xuexin, Cui Zhaojie, Song Tingting, Liu Jijun, Sun Xiaomei, Jia Qi, Wang Yanyan, Pan Shigang.
80. Techniques, models and demonstrations for comprehensive improvement of wetland ecosystem in the Yellow River Delta
  Completed by: binzhou university
       Chinese Marine University
       Shandong Huanghe Delta National Nature Reserve Management Bureau
       Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences
       Dongying Yellow River Delta Protection and Development Research Center
       China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing)
       Shandong haiyun ecology paper industry co., ltd
  Completed by: Lu Zhaohua, Wang Zhenyu, Xia Jiangbao, Liu Yueliang, Xie Wenjun, Mark Ming, Sun Jingkuan, Yuzhen Yang, Li Jialiang.
81. Study on supporting analysis method of 76 elements in geochemical mapping based on reactor neutron activation analysis.
  Completed by: Shandong Geological Science Experimental Research Institute.
  Completed by: Hong Fei, Zhang Yingming, Liu Yaohua, Bai Xuebing, Jiang Huaikun, Lv Zhensheng, Xu Weidong, Wang Qing, Qian Huifen.
82. Key technologies for monitoring the geographical conditions of unmanned airship.
  Completed by: Shandong Institute of Geological Surveying and Mapping
       Shandong University of Science and Technology
       China Academy of Surveying and Mapping
       Beijing ceke space information technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Pan Baoyu, Su Guozhong, Wang Dong, Fan Cunguo, Liu Jia, Zhang Lan, Liu Fengying, Liu Yuedong and Li Yongrong.
83. Research and application of key sand control technology in loose sandstone reservoir of Shengli Oilfield
  Completed by: Oil Production Technology Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Branch of China Petrochemical Company.
  Completed by: Wu Jianping, Xie Jinchuan, Zhi Qingong, Gao Xuefeng, Wang Dengqing, Zhou Chengshi, Wu Qiong, Chen Gang, Sun Dexu.
84. Seepage theory, development method and industrial application of chemical flooding in high water cut oilfield
  Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
       China Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Shengli Oilfield Branch Geological Science Research Institute
       China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co., Ltd. Jidong Oilfield Branch Drilling and Production Technology Research Institute
  Completed by: Hou Jian, Li Zhenquan, Chen Yueming, Song Xinwang, Li Liangchuan, Zheng Jiapeng, Dong Liu, Du Qingjun and Guo Lanlei.
85. Coal-bearing system research and deep coal seam identification technology and engineering application
  Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
       China National Offshore Oil (China) Co., Ltd.
       China Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Shengli Oilfield Branch Exploration Project Management Department
  Completed by: Li Zengxue, Mi Lijun, Song Mingshui, Zhang Gongcheng, Cao Zhongxiang, Lu Dawei, Shen Huailei, Liu Hua, Liu Haiyan.
86. Exploration theory and key technology of 1,000 tons of gold deposits in Jiaojia gold field, Jiaodong.
  Completed by: Shandong Sixth Institute of Geology and Mineral Exploration.
       Shandong province geophysical and geochemical exploration institute
       Shandong geological prospecting machinery factory
  Completed by: Song Mingchun, Zhou Mingling, Huang Tailing, Wang Yongguo, Wei Xufeng, Jiao Xiumei, Cao Chunguo, Hou Qingguo and Song Guozheng.
87. Study on dynamic monitoring and water inrush law of mining pits in submarine gold mines.
  Completed by: Sanshandao Gold Mine of Shandong Gold Mining (Laizhou) Co., Ltd.
       institute of geology and geophysics,cas
  Completed by: Chen Yumin, Ma Fengshan, He Jiping, Xiu Guolin, Zhao Haijun, Yang Zhuzhou, Wang Shanfei, wei li, Guo Jie.
88. Gold metallogenic system and exploration breakthrough in the northern part of Jiaojia fault zone
  Completed by: Xincheng Gold Mine of Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd.
       China Geo University (Beijing)
  Completed by: Deng Jun, Bi Hongtao, Wang Zhaoya, Yang Liqiang, Zhang Hongxun, Wang Zhongliang, Zhao Hai, Zhang Liang, Li Dadong.
89. The technology and equipment of coal and gangue separation mining gangue backfill
  Completed by: Shandong New Coal Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.
       China Mining University
  Completed by: Gao Ruizhi, You Buqiang, Wang Zhongbin, Tan Chao, Chengliang, Fan Dongsheng, Kang Coastal, Li Chunfang, Hou Jutao.
90. Fully mechanized top-coal caving mining technology of soft rock roof and floor with large dip angle in coal seam
  Completed by: Zibo Mining Group Co., Ltd.
       Shandong University of Science and Technology
  Completed by: Zhang Fucheng, Lin Dongcai, Sun Xikui, Huang Shuxiang, Sun Zhaobing, Ma Hongji, Zhang Peisen, He Yong and Liu Yunkai.
91. Multi-factor influence index research and height prediction of fully mechanized mining (caving) water-conducting fracture zone
  Completed by: Yanzhou Coal Industry Co., Ltd.
       China Mining University
  Completed by: Cao Dingtao, li wenping, Liu Ruixin, Hu Xiaojuan, Hu Dongxiang, Li Xiaoqin, Li Zengliang, Sun Ruhua and Ma Qingfu.
92. Development and application of coal roadway anchor digging unit (JMC series)
  Completed by: Yanzhou Coal Industry Co., Ltd.
       Sanyi heavy equipment co., ltd
  Completed by: Ni Xinghua, Huang Xiangyang, Wang Fuqi, Li Enlong, Li Zhonghui, Liu Feng, Li Fuchen, Shi Chengjian and Zhang zhen.
93. Coupling mechanism and engineering application of high-pressure atomized droplets and dust particles in coal mining face
  Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
  Completed by: Cheng Weimin, Zhou Gang, Bao Qingguo, Nie Wen, Wang Gang, Chen Lianjun, Tian Chuanqiang, Yu Yanbin and Wu Lirong.
94. Dynamic monitoring, failure law and water inrush location prediction of floor in deep mine mining face
  Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
       Shandong liangzhuang mining co., ltd
       Laiwu wanxiang mining co., ltd
       Nantun Coal Mine of Yanzhou Coal Industry Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wei Jiuchuan, Huiyong Yin, Guo Jianbin, Peihe Zhai, Li Shouchun, Shi Longqing, Zhu Lu, Feng Li and Zhao Peng.
95. Research and application of emergency rescue system and key technologies in Yanzhou mining area
  Completed by Yankuang Group Co., Ltd.
       Xi ‘ an university of science and technology
       Xi’ an senlan science & trade co., ltd
  Completed by: Wang xin, Wen Hu, Li Wei, Wang Zhenping, Li Zengliang, Ma Li, Song Xianming, Zheng Xuezhao and Wang Hongquan.
96. New transgenic insect-resistant cotton varieties Ruiza 816 and Yinrui 361 with high yield, good quality and wide adaptability and their industrialization
  Completed by Jinan Xinrui Seed Industry Technology Co., Ltd.
       Shandong province cotton production technology guidance station
       biotechnology research institute ,caas
  Completed by: Zhang Xiaoxia, Zhao Hongliang, Guo Sandui, Yu Qianlin, Li Ying, Zhang Yangui, Sun Guoqing, Wang Baofeng and Zhou Jianguo.
97. Biological characteristics of peanut rhizobia and efficient nitrogen application techniques
  Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
       Shandong peanut institute
       Sichuan agricultural university
       Shandong Kun Ji wo ye biotechnology co., ltd
       Shi kefeng chemical industry co., ltd
  Completed by: Wang Caibin, Wang Minglun, Zhao Ke, Wu Zhengfeng, Zheng Yaping, Xie Yongjun, Sun Xuewu, Wang Yuefu and Yang Weiqiang.
98. Mining excellent soybean gene resources and breeding of series varieties
  Completed by: Crop Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  Completed by: Xu Ran, Wang Caijie, Zhang Lifeng, Li Wei, Hao Xinxian, Jiang Huilan, Dai Haiying, Cheng Hongbing and Yin Xiubo.
99. Basic research, development and application of Cordyceps Kyushu in Mengshan
  Completed by: Shandong University
       shandong agricultural resource and environmental science research institute
  Completed by: Ling Jianya, Gong Zhiyuan, Zhang Changkai, Yao Qiang, Zhang Guoying, Wang Qi, Han Jiandong, Zhang Haiying and Gao Yuhuan.
100. Research and development of key technologies for prevention and control of obstacles in continuous cropping of vegetables in major facilities.
  Completed by: Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
       Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Plant Protection
       Shandong Agricultural University
       Shouguang agricultural bureau
       Linyi vegetables office
  Completed by: Jiao Zigao, Wang Kean, Qi Junshan, Yang Fengjuan, Hu Yongjun, Wang Shufen, Wang Xianjie, Zhang Weihua, Li Xuhua.
101. Research and application of transgenic crop detection technology system.
  Completed by Institute of Plant Protection, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
       Ministry of Agriculture Environmental Protection Research Monitoring Institute (Tianjin)
  Completed by: Lu Xingbo, Sun Hongwei, Huang Fuchao, Liu Hongmei, Fan Li, Lai Xin, Jia Xi, Shine Wong, Wu Xiu.
102. The regional catastrophe law and control technology of blind stinkbug in Shandong Province.
  Completed by Institute of Plant Protection, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
       Hebei academy of agriculture and forestry Institute of Plant Protection
       Qingdao agricultural university
       Dezhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  Completed by: Yu Yi, Men Xingyuan, Li Yaofa, Gao Zhanlin, Zhang Junting, Fan Guanghua, Zhou Hongxu, Wang Yingzi, Jiang Ruide.
103. Research and application of key technologies of new drip irrigation system.
  Completed by: ludong university
       Laiwu chun Yu di Guan technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Zhang Zhenhua, Yang Runya, Liu Xianzhao, Cai Huanjie, Pan Yinghua, Sean, Zhao Weixia, He Fuhong and Ma Donghui.
104. Research and development and mechanism of crop stress-resistant synergistic products
  Completed by: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
       Shandong tianda biology co., ltd
  Completed by: Li Yan, Zhang Yufeng, Zhang Yingpeng, Nie Hongchen, Liang Dong, Sun Ming, Wang Xuejun, Wang Qi and Gao Yuhuan.
105 Newcastle disease epidemiology and prevention and control technology research and application.
  Completed by: China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology.
       Qingdao baoyite biology pharmacy co., ltd
  Completed by: Wang Zhiliang, Liu Hualei, Ling Hongli, Zhao Yunling, Zheng Dongxia, Jiang Yihai, Xu Tiangang, Lu Yan, Gao Yadong.
106. Key technologies for mass production and diagnosis of swine avian influenza vaccine.
  Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
       Qingdao yibang biology engineering co., ltd
       Shandong xinde technology co., ltd
       Shandong entry-exit inspection and quarantine bureau
  Completed by: Shan Hu, Li Mingyi, Fan Gencheng, Huang Juan, Wang Shubai, Xu Biao, Li Guimei, Zhu Yanli, Sun Jian politician.
107. Conservation breeding and innovative utilization of genetic resources of Laiwu pigs.
  Completed by: Laiwu Animal Husbandry Technology Extension Center
       Shandong Agricultural University
       Shandong academy of agricultural sciences animal husbandry and veterinary institute
       Laiwu Laiwu zhuyuanzhongchang
       Laiwu breeding pig breeding farm
  Completed by: Wei Shudong, Zeng Yongqing, Wu Ying, Cao Hongfang, Xu Yunhua, Shine Wong, Sun Yanxiao, Shen Yanfeng and Wang Cheng.
108. Research and application of breeding and virus-free technology of apple good rootstocks.
  Completed by: Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shandong Province.
  Completed by: Jiang Zhongwu, Yu Qing, Zhang Zhenying, Song Laiqing, Zhao Lingling, Li Yuanjun, Ryu Mi Yong, Zhang Hongsheng, Lv Xiaoyan.
109. Research and application of key technologies for high quality and high efficiency of pears.
  Completed by: shandong institute of pomology
       Laiyang agricultural bureau
  Completed by: Wang Shaomin, Wang Shuzhen, Zhang Yong, Wang Hongwei, Wei Shuwei, Su Shengmao, Peng Bo, Song Jianzhong and Lao Jianzhong.
110. Low-altitude and low-volume remote control unmanned pesticide applicator
  Completed by: Shandong Guardian Plant Protection Machinery Co., Ltd.
       China Agricultural University
       Linyi Fengyun aviation technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Liu Mingyu, Liu Zhongliang, He Xiongkui, Zhang Xiaowei, Zhao Hengfei and Wang Hao.
111. Breeding of cold-resistant tea varieties and their supporting cultivation techniques.
  Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
       Taian Taishan forestry science study institute
       Qingdao ruicaoyuan tea industry technology co., ltd
  Completed by: Ding Zhaotang, Wang Yu, Cao Dehang, liujing, Zhang Xinfu, Wang Yi, Fu Caixian, Hu Jianhui and Jiang Meili.
112. Collection, identification and innovative utilization of mulberry germplasm resources in Shandong Province
  Completed by: Shandong Sericulture Research Institute
  Completed by: Liang Mingzhi, Wang Zhaohong, Du Jianxun, Chen Chuanjie, Liu Xia, Sun Riyan, Yi Sunhua, Shi Ruichang, Zhao Dongxiao.
113. Evaluation of Walnut Germplasm Resources and Breeding of New Varieties
  Completed by: shandong institute of pomology
       Taian forestry bureau
  Completed by: Zhang Meiyong, Xu Ying, Xiang Kun, Li Guotian, Du Fangling, Shen Guangning, Wang Xiaofang, Xue Peisheng and Liu Qinglian.
114. Collection and evaluation of germplasm resources of five main afforestation trees in Shandong Province and breeding of improved varieties.
  Completed by: Shandong Forest Seedling and Flower Station
       Shandong Agricultural University
       Jinxiang county state-owned baiwa forest farm
       Ningyang county state-owned Gao Qiao forest farm
       State-owned guanxian Nursery
       Feixian county state-owned daqingshan forest farm
       Rushan state-owned assets duoshan forest farm
  Completed by: Xu Jinguang, Xing Shiyan, Li Jingtao, Duan Chunling, Zhou Jilei, Xie Hefeng, Grace Wai Wong, Zhang Youhui and Liu Yihua.
115. Theoretical research and engineering practice of radical treatment of the Yellow River estuary.
  Completed by: Dongying Yellow River Estuary Sediment Research Institute
       Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission Yellow River Estuary Research Institute
       Chinese Marine University
       institute of geographic sciences and natural resources research,cas
       Shandong Yellow River Survey Design & Research Institute
       Shandong Hehai Hydraulic Inserting Board Engineering Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Li Diankui, Yuzhen Yang, Cheng Yiji, Yang Zuosheng, Liu Gaohuan, Wang Houjie, He Furong, Li Xining, Yang Xiaoyang.
116. Research on Key Technologies of Metal Structure in East Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project
  Completed by: Shandong Water Conservancy Survey and Design Institute
  Completed by: Du Peiwen, Gao Feng, Zhu Fengshan, Xu Zhigang, Fang Hien Kim, Li Qianwen, Liu Tianzheng, Jing Wong and Wang Bei.
117. Research on key technologies of flood safety regulation in Nansi Lake Basin.
  Completed by: Planning and Design Institute of Huaihe River Basin Water Conservancy Administration of Shandong Province.
       Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Transport, National Energy Bureau, nanjing hydraulic research institute
  Completed by: Yan Fangjie, Wang Zongzhi, Liu Youchun, Wang Yintang, Li Fei, Liu Kelin, Yao Yong, Bian Dundian and Zhang Lingling.
118. Germplasm resources of kelp and their development and utilization
  Completed by: Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences.
       Shandong haizhibao ocean technology co., ltd
       Shandong gaolv aquatic products co., ltd
  Completed by Duan Delin, Dong Yongyang, Zhang Hualong, Fu Pengfei, Wang Xiuliang, Yao Jianting, Liu Jidong, Yan Wenhua, Song Xihai.
119. Establishment and application of cultivation technology for fast-growing improved varieties of PARALICHTHYS olivaceus.
  Completed by: Huanghai Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences.
       Haiyang Huanghai aquatic products co., ltd
  Completed by: Chen Songlin, Tian Yongsheng, Sun Deqiang, Deng Han, Sha Zhenxia, Liao Xiaolin, Wang Na, Shao Changwei and Xu Tianjun.
120. The construction of ecological culture mode of sea cucumber ponds in the Yellow River Delta and its supporting technologies.
  Completed by: Shandong Institute of Marine Fisheries
       Yantai university
       Dongying fishery technology popularizing station
  Completed by: Yang Jianmin, Song Xiangjun, Yang Xiulan, Wang Jiying, Zhang Limin, Liu Xiangquan, Wang Weijun, Wang Yuhong and Sun Guohua.
121. The role and mechanism of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 in coronary heart disease.
  Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
  Completed by: Chen Yuguo, Xu Feng, Zhang Cheng, Wang Jiali, Xue Li, Zhao Yuxia, Xing Junhui, Pan Chang and Hao Panpan.
122. Study on the key problems of percutaneous localized embolization of liver tissue glue in the treatment of esophageal and gastric varices in liver cirrhosis.
  Completed by: Shandong Provincial Hospital
  Completed by: Zhang Chunqing, Wang Qizhi, Xu Zhuodong, Tang Jun, Wang Qiangxiu, Liu Fuli, Xu Hongwei, Tian Xiangguo, Ding Shuyan.
123. Pathogenesis and new prevention and treatment strategies of Alzheimer’s disease.
  Completed by: Qingdao Municipal Hospital
  Completed by: Tan Lan, Yu Jintai, Li Yang, Miao Dan, Wu Zhongchen, Zhang Wei and Ou Jiangrong.
124. The role of divalent cation transporter 1 in iron accumulation in substantia nigra of Parkinson’s disease.
  Completed by: Qingdao University
  Completed by: Jiang Hong, Xu Huamin, Xie Junxia, Song Ning and Wang Jun.
125. The discovery, secretion regulation and clinical significance of thyroid motilin.
  Completed by: Qingdao University
  Completed by: Xu Luo, Sun Xiangrong, Guo Feifei, Zhu Hai, Han Xiaohua, Lu Jiang and Nan Yang.
Study on the role of natural immune system in the pathogenesis of COPD
  Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
  Completed by: Xiao Wei, Jiang Yuanyuan, Zhang Yi, Sun Congcong and Zhang Yuke.
127. Hypoxia-induced invasion and metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer and its tolerance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
  Completed by: Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
  Completed by: Song Xianrang, Xie Li, Wei Ling, Song Bao, Song Lihua, Wang Xingwu and Liu Yanli.
128. The key technology of immune regulation in epigenetics and its anti-tumor effect.
  Completed by: Institute of Basic Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
       Shandong province medicine biotechnology research center
       Ji ‘nan Central Hospital
       school of pharmaceutical sciences shandong university
  Completed by: Jiang Guosheng, Chang Xiaotian, Wang Yunshan, Zhang Cai, Wen Peie, Ren Xia, Tang Tianhua, Ren Haiquan, Song Guanhua.
129. The basis and clinic of surgical treatment system for trigeminal neuralgia
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by: Zhang Liangwen, Liu Yuguang, Xu Shujun, Yang Yang, Ni Shilei, Jia Deze, Su Wandong, Meng Qingli and Wang Hongwei.
130. Study on chemotherapy and biotherapy of glioma.
  Completed by: Second Hospital of Shandong University
       Beijing Institute of Neurosurgery
       Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University
       Linyi people’s hospital
  Completed by: Zhang Qinglin, Liu Fusheng, Jin Peng, Jin Guishan, Zhang Yuan, Bai Yunan, Heng Xueyuan, Zhang Jian, Liu Yanpeng.
131. A series of studies on the regulation of the endocytosis and exocytosis cycle of integrin αvβ6 on the malignant progression of colon cancer.
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by: Niu Jun, Niu Weibo, Liu Enyu, Peng Cheng, Lin Pengfei, Wang Jian, Wang Ben, Gao Huijie, Xu Xiulian.
132. Localization and cloning of pathogenic genes of blepharoptosis syndrome.
  Completed by Weifang Medical College.
  Completed by: Tang Shengjian, Zhang Wei, Tang Bin, Wang Xiaoke, Zhu Jianying and Li Yanyan.
133. Experimental study on the treatment of bone defect by multi-gene transfection of MSCs combined with nano-bionic bone.
  Completed by: Shandong Provincial Hospital
  Completed by: Zhou Dongsheng, Li Lianxin, Dong Jinlei, Hao Wei, Wang Fu, Wang Lubo, Wang Bomin, Ma Chunyan and Wang Xianquan.
134. Modified reconstruction and repair of finger distal or middle distal defects.
  Completed by: 401st Hospital of China People’s Liberation Army.
  Completed by: Hou Shujian, Cheng Guoliang, Wang Zhenjun, Zhang Yunfei, Yang Linghui, Letian Sun, An Fengmei, Liu Yaping and Feng Peng.
135. Establishment and related research of clinical evaluation and treatment system for giant cell tumor of bone.
  Completed by: jinan military area command General Hospital.
       The Fourth Military Medical University
       Tianjin Tianjin Hospital
       Zhujiang hospital of Southern Medical University
       Shandong weigao orthopedics material co., ltd
  Completed by: Yu Xiuchun, Wang Zhen, Hu Yongcheng, Zheng Guo, Xu Ming, Wang Han, Fu Zhihou, Li Songjian and Xu Songfeng.
136. Related research on deformation registration technology in tumor image-guided radiotherapy.
  Completed by: Shandong Cancer Hospital
       Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University
       Shandong University
  Completed by: Yin Yong, Wang Ruozheng, Wang Hongjun, Gong Guanzhong, Wang Kai, Wang Liming, Lu Jie, Liu Tonghai and Chen Jinhu.
137. Experimental and clinical research on ultrasound in diagnosis, interventional therapy and metastasis factors of liver cancer.
  Completed by: jinan military area command General Hospital.
  Completed by: Dong Lei, Sun Yuanyuan, Liu Wenyuan, Zhang Yan, Wang Hui, Zhao Xiaofeng and Wang Shuanglong.
138. Basic research and clinical application of diagnosis and treatment of hemangioma and vascular malformation
  Completed by: Shandong Provincial Hospital
  Completed by: Huo Ran, Zhu Jun, Leng Tingting, Wang Ximing, Xu Guangqi, Li Shangbin, Wang Li, Zhao Yang, Guo Xuan.
139. The regulation of maternal-fetal interface microenvironment on myeloid and lymphocyte functions in early pregnancy and its significance.
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by Qu Xun, Kong Beihua, Shao Qianqian, Yang Meixiang, Wang Qingjie, Gao Wenjuan, Song Bingfeng, Wang Huayang.
140. Nerve regeneration after hypoxic-ischemic brain injury and its related mechanisms.
  Completed by: Jinan Central Hospital
  Completed by: Zhu Weiwei, Ma Xiaoli, Aihua Ma, Wang Xueyan, Feng Li, Ma Jing, Zhao Hongyang, Xu Mi and Yu Lichun.
141. Study on the mechanism of UPS and CTGF regulating pulmonary hypertension with high pulmonary blood flow.
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by: Wang Yibiao, Wei De ‘e, Chen Ou, Zhu Xiaobo, Ma Yu, Su Hong, Lin Mei, Zhang Zhaohua and Feng Xiaoli.
142. Development and application of tissue engineering artificial cornea
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by: Wu Xinyi, Du Liqun, Pang Maopeng, Ju Qunqun, Jing Zhu, Zhang Kai.
143. Research on the basic and clinical application of nasal septum diseases.
  Completed by: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
  Completed by: Zhang Qingquan, Zhang Tianzhen, Zhang Hua, Chen Xiumei, Yan Sun, Zhang Shuhua, Jiang Shaohong, Zhao Limin, Song Xicheng.
144. Study on the large-scale breeding method of Calliphora chrysalis and its control effect on flies.
  Completed by: Taishan Medical College
       Taian disease prevention control center
       Tai ‘an Central Hospital
  Completed by: Zhong Zhang, Yu Ailian, Zhao Aihua, Shi Changsheng, Du Zhenlan, Yu Guangfu and Zhuang Dongming.
145. Analysis on the trend of malignant tumor mortality in Shandong Province from 1970 to 2005.
  Completed by: Institute of Basic Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
  Completed by: Li Huiqing, Li Hao, Xu Aiqiang, Ma Jixiang, Diao Yutao, Zhang Yukun, Guo Xiaolei, Fang Xueqiang.
146. Study on the improvement and procedure of renal laparoscopic surgery and its clinical application.
  Completed by: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
  Completed by: Wang Ke, Gao Zhenli, Chunhua Lin, Liu Qingzuo, Men Changping, Wang Jianming, Xie Mao, Wang Deju, Wan Fengchun.
147. Prevention of atherosclerosis and multi-target intervention.
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by: Zhao Yuxia, Xing Yifan, Yan Fangfang, Liu Yan, Yang Ruixue, Lei Zhang and Lu Xiaoting.
148. Study on the Effect and Mechanism of Chinese Herbs for Supplementing Qi and Tonifying Kidney on Improving Brain Function in Diabetes Mellitus
  Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
  Completed by: Liu Deshan, Gao Wei, Yonghong Zhou, Zhong Lihong, Liang Ershun, Li Hongzhuan, Lin Weiwei, Li Wei.
149. Study on quantitative diagnostic criteria and clinical application of kidney-qi deficiency in senile hypertension.
  Completed by: Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
       Shandong university of traditional Chinese medicine
  Completed by: Guo Weixing, Dai Xia, Yu Jie, Zhang Lei, Meng Xianliang, Yao Li, Qiu Yuping, Guo Dong, solemn.
150. Early structural and functional reconstruction of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for complex acetabular fractures.
  Completed by: Wendeng osteopathy hospital of Shandong province.
       Shandong Wendeng orthopedics institute
  Completed by: Huang Xiangjie, Liu Dezhong, Jiang Hongjiang, Gao Guangling, Zhou Zhigao, Jiang Hexun, Chu Haibin.
151. Research, development and industrialization of ropivacaine mesylate series products
  Completed by: Chenxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Wang Shaotong, Li Datao, Jiangtao Dong, Li Qingtao, Wang Shouhua, Song Qian, Zhang Xiaomei, Yu Qinglu, Sun Yongwei.
152. Advanced technology integration and application of sodium aescinate production process control.
  Completed by Shandong Lvye Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  Completed by: Xue Yunli, Li Shixu, Liu Wanhui, Zuo Ai Xia, Fan Yanli, Sun Qiquan, Lu Daomin, Yu Fang, Du Lihong.
153. Establishment, popularization and application of key technologies for integrated breeding and production of improved varieties of honeysuckle.
  Completed by: Shandong Yate Ecological Technology Co., Ltd.
       Shandong academy of sciences traditional Chinese medicine process control research center
  Completed by: Li Shengbo, Wang Xiao, Liu Wei, Li Yuhang, Zhou Jie, Yuan Chunling, Xing Yanxia, Lei Fang and Wang Daijie.
154. Establishment and application of key technologies for quality control of Chinese patent medicines based on AOTF- near infrared spectroscopy.
  Completed by: Shandong Medical College
       Ji’ nan jinhongli industry co., ltd
  Completed by: Wang Ning, Zou Zhenmin, Wu Weihong, Dong Haiping and Cai Shaosong.
155. Study on breeding of platycodon grandiflorum varieties and standardized and efficient production technology.
  Completed by: Institute of Agricultural Products, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  Completed by: Wang Zhifen, Du Fangling, Chen Qingliang, Shan Chenggang, Zhu Jingbin, Ni Dapeng, Wang Weiting, Feng Zhang, Zhang Jiaohong.
156. The role of abnormal placental immune system in adverse pregnancy outcome caused by Toxoplasma gondii infection.
  Completed by: Binzhou Medical College
  Completed by: Hu Xuemei, Zhao Mingdong, Zhang Haixia, Xu Xiaoyan, Zhang Ruijin, Liu Xianbing and Jiang Yuzhu.
157. Macro policies to encourage and standardize overseas R&D investment by China enterprises.
  Completed by: Shandong University of Finance and Economics
  Completed by Cui Youping, Jin Yuguo, Dong Changrui, Wang Wenping, Hou Na, Li Jingjing, Huang Zhongwei, Liu Bo.
158. Research on the Countermeasures of Administrative Assets Management in Shandong Province
  Completed by: Shandong University of Finance and Economics
       Shandong Provincial Department of Finance
  Completed by: Liu Xingyun, Zhang Peng, Li Sen, Zhu Deyun, Zhu Desheng, Ming Debing, Ma Jing, Du Ning and Zhang Lei.
159. Hospital infection monitoring and economic loss evaluation and application in ICU ward.
  Completed by: Shandong University
  Completed by: Wang Shuhui, Zhou Chengchao, Deng Yu, Xu Lingzhong, Wang Xingzhou, Yu Zixu, Wang Haiyan, Hao Junping and Li Yingxia.
160. Study on the Ecological Value and Protection of Wetlands in the Yellow River Delta
  Completed by: Shandong Normal University
  Completed by: Han Mei, Zheng Zhaopei, Qi Shanzhong, Zhang Xiaohui, Cui Jinlong and Liu Liyun.
161. An Empirical Study on the Management System Reform of Public Hospitals in China
  Completed by Weifang Medical College.
       Weifang health bureau
  Completed by: Ma Anning, Zhang Hongcai, Li Jinyong, Zhang Yanli, Song Yinbo, Cai Weiqin, Sheng Hongqi, Wang Chunping and Wang Liyong.
162. Shandong Province’s innovative drug technology and industrial development strategy
  Completed by: Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
  Completed by: Ma Lu Yu, Yang Yue, Yao Qingqiang, Ma Zhenhuan, Zhong Hao, Sun Jingyang, Li Chen, Ordinary, Zhu Riran.
163. Research and application of modern seed industry development countermeasures in Shandong Province.
  Completed by: Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
       Shandong Denghai Seed Industry Co., Ltd.
       Shandong luyan agriculture superior breed co., ltd
  Completed by: Zhang Liming, Liu Kaichang, Zhao Haijun, Wang Baoqing, Zhang Wei, Wu Jun, Yang Jinsheng, Xie Shubin and Dong Jianjun.
164. Technological innovation system of rubber additives and new materials (technological innovation of enterprises)
  Completed by: Shandong Yanggu Huatai Chemical Co., Ltd.
Shandong International Science and Technology Cooperation Award
(4 persons)
1. Jin Minji
  Nationality: Korea
  Partner: Qingdao Haier drum washing machine Co., Ltd.
2. Atanas Stoianof Bragoff
  Nationality: Bulgaria
  Partner: Yantai Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shandong Province.
3. Miyata Hisashi
  Nationality: Japan
  Partner: Shandong Yu Wang Industrial Co., Ltd.
4. Halver Rausino
  Nationality: Germany
  Partner: Shandong Plison Group Co., Ltd.

The appearance is avant-garde and the interior technology is simple. How strong is ZEEKR 001?

As a brand that focuses on avant-garde sports design among domestic independent models, Extreme Krypton has received a good response from consumers. According to the latest official news, the cumulative delivery of ZEEKR 001 owned by Extreme Krypton has exceeded 70,000, and the sales volume has increased for five consecutive months. Then why can this car achieve such results? Today, we will interpret its performance from multiple dimensions, and let’s take a look.

Hunting coupe appearance modeling

Different from other new power brands’ preferred SUV or car models, ZEKKER 001 boldly chose the design style of hunting coupe, which made it stand out among many new power models. The front part of the car has an extremely low-lying front face design, and the claw-like vertical light strips on both sides of the machine cover have a three-dimensional profile. The blackened grille in the middle is integrated with the headlight groups with regular layout on both sides. There are diversion grooves on both sides of the front enclosure, and a trapezoid shape is also arranged above the front lip.

The standard hunting model makes the side of ZEKKER 001 look full of volume, and the side of the car is not outlined by too many sharp waistlines. Instead, it is hoped that the wind resistance can be reduced through a sufficiently flat profile. The door handle also adopts a hidden design, with a certain profile fold and skirt design under the door, and the window line is sealed with black trim, which has a smart corner shape that fits the roof line and the back shoulder line.

The rear window has a great inclination angle, which is matched with the mecha wind spoiler raised on the upper two sides, so that the whole rear is in an upward contraction shape. The two sides of the through taillight extend along the shoulder line of the side, and the blackened lamp cavity shell and sharp corner shape show the sporty atmosphere without reservation. The slightly expanded rear enclosure outlines the C-shaped diversion decoration on both sides through blackening components, and the fender of diffuser decoration is also added to the bottom of the car.

Simple and scientific interior layout

The brand of New Power basically adopts a very simplified design concept in the interior. ZEKKER 001 shows a more prominent sense of layering by splicing fabrics with multi-materials and multi-colors. The air outlet is hidden in the middle plaque, and the chrome-plated materials in the details, together with delicate leather fabrics and stitching treatment, give the car a sense of luxury. The center console is equipped with an oversized suspended central control panel, which undertakes almost all the interaction and adjustment functions in the car.

The 15.4-inch central control panel is internally integrated with the latest Zhilian system of Krypton family. The whole screen is similar to a large Pad, which is divided into an application display area at the top and a menu bar at the bottom. The clear functional division and delicate display effect enhance the sense of science and technology in the car. In addition to the standard real-time GPS function and rich basic functions, the car is also equipped with car networking, which can ensure the expansibility and timeliness of applications in the car. The practical voice control has a continuous recognition function and can provide users with higher convenience during driving.

Spacious and comfortable interior space

ZEKKER 001, as a medium-sized and large-sized hunting car, has a body circumference of 4970*1999*1560mm and a wheelbase performance of 3005 mm. The front row uses an integrated seat configuration, the interior is moderately filled with soft and hard, and the seat surface is equipped with arrow-shaped stitching treatment. The rear row can bring about 3 punches of knee distance and 4 fingers of overhead space for 170cm passengers. The right backrest angle allows passengers to sit on it and have a good sense of sinking.

The huge trunk opening makes it easier for users to pick up their luggage at ordinary times. The regular layout of the inner hall and flocking coating make it easy to place conventional multi-size suitcases. The inner wall of the trunk is also equipped with adjustment buttons of air suspension, which can facilitate the loading and unloading of heavy luggage by lowering and lifting. The rear seats also support flattening, which can increase the maximum depth in the trunk to 1920 mm. In addition to a number of conventional storage boxes, an open storage compartment is designed under the central passage to facilitate the placement of passengers’ belongings.

Strong performance

ZEKKER 001 is available in single-motor and dual-motor versions, with power settings of 200kW(272Ps) and 400kW(544Ps) and torques of 384N·m and 768N·m, respectively. The violent power parameters can make ZEKKER 001 break through 100 in 3.8 seconds at the earliest, and abundant power reserves have confident and light driving performance in most speed ranges. 100kWh and 86kWh ternary lithium batteries can provide consumers with four endurance versions of 732km, 536km, 616km and 650km.

Write it at the end

ZEKKER 001, as a vehicle that fully integrates sports attributes and daily comfort, not only has a young and avant-garde design, but also caters to the mainstream aesthetics in interior modeling and configuration. Plenty of seating space and abundant dynamic performance can also balance the use of various car scenes. I wonder if you like this ZEKKER 001?

The 2023 National Accounting Professional and Technical Qualification Examination was held in May and September 2023 respectively.

  According to the website of the Ministry of Finance, it was decided by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that the 2023 national accounting professional and technical qualification (hereinafter referred to as accounting qualification) examination will be held in a paperless way in May (elementary, advanced) and September (intermediate) in 2023.

Notice on the examination schedule and related matters of the national accounting professional and technical qualification examination in 2023

Examination [2022] No.3

  The accounting qualification examination management institutions of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and the accounting qualification examination management institutions of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:

  After research and decision by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the 2023 National Accounting Professional and Technical Qualification Examination (hereinafter referred to as accounting qualification) was held in a paperless way in May (primary, advanced) and September (intermediate) in 2023. The examination schedule and related matters of the 2023 accounting qualification examination are hereby notified as follows:

  First, the examination registration

  (a) personnel who sign up for the accounting qualification examination shall meet the following basic conditions:

  1. Abide by the Accounting Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the national unified accounting system and other laws and regulations.

  2. Have good professional ethics and no serious violation of financial discipline.

  3. Love accounting work and have corresponding accounting professional knowledge and business skills.

  (two) the personnel who sign up for the primary qualification examination, in addition to the basic conditions, must also have graduated from high school (including high school, technical secondary school, vocational high school and technical school) and above.

  (three) the personnel who sign up for the intermediate qualification examination must meet one of the following conditions in addition to the basic conditions:

  1. Have a college degree and have been engaged in accounting for 5 years.

  2 with a bachelor’s degree or bachelor’s degree, engaged in accounting work for 4 years.

  3 with a second bachelor’s degree or graduate class, engaged in accounting work for 2 years.

  4 with a master’s degree, engaged in accounting work for 1 year.

  5. Have a doctorate.

  6. Pass the national unified examination and obtain the intermediate qualification of economics, statistics and auditing.

  (four) the personnel who sign up for the advanced qualification examination shall meet one of the following conditions in addition to the basic conditions:

  1. Have a college degree and have been engaged in the work related to the responsibilities of accountants for 10 years after obtaining the title of accountant.

  2. Have a master’s degree or a second bachelor’s degree or graduated from a postgraduate class or a bachelor’s degree or a bachelor’s degree. After obtaining the title of accountant, they have been engaged in work related to accountant duties for 5 years.

  3. Have a doctoral degree and have been engaged in the work related to the responsibilities of accountants for 2 years after obtaining the title of accountant.

  (5) The technical school education mentioned in "1. Examination Registration" (2) of this notice refers to the technical school education recognized by the administrative department of human resources and social security of the State Council. Other academic qualifications or degrees mentioned in this notice refer to academic qualifications or degrees recognized by the administrative department of education of the State Council.

  (6) The relevant years of accounting work mentioned in this notice, and the deadline is December 31, 2023; Students who use their spare time to work part-time are not regarded as formally engaged in accounting work, and the corresponding time is not included in the accounting work years; The number of years of work in the intermediate qualification examination is the sum of the time spent in accounting before and after obtaining the required academic qualifications.

  (7) On-the-job personnel who meet the registration requirements shall register at the place where their work units are located according to the principle of localization; Students who meet the registration requirements shall register at the place where they are enrolled; Other personnel who meet the registration requirements shall register at their domicile or residence.

  Residents of Hongkong, Macao and Taiwan Province who meet the registration requirements shall register in the Mainland according to the principle of convenience nearby. If there is a work unit, register at the place where the work unit is located; If you are a student at school, you should register at the place where your student status is located.

  All those who sign up for the exam will take the exam at the place where they sign up.

  (8) When examining the application conditions of applicants, applicants shall submit academic qualifications or degree certificates or relevant professional and technical qualification certificates, resident identity certificates (Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Province residents shall submit their valid identity certificates) and other materials.

  Second, the examination subjects

  (a) the primary qualification examination subjects include "primary accounting practice" and "economic law foundation".

  (2) Intermediate qualification examination subjects include Intermediate Accounting Practice, Financial Management and Economic Law.

  (3) Advanced qualification examination subjects include Advanced Accounting Practice.

  Those who take part in the primary qualification examination can obtain the primary qualification certificate only after passing all the examinations within one examination year; Those who participate in the intermediate qualification examination shall pass all subjects in two consecutive examination years before obtaining the intermediate qualification certificate; Those who have participated in the senior qualification examination and reached the national qualification standards will download and print the examination results on the "National Accounting Qualification Evaluation Network" by themselves, and it will be effective to participate in the qualification evaluation of senior accountants within 3 years.

  Third, the examination outline

  The accounting qualification examination uses the outline of the 2023 accounting qualification examination formulated by the Office of the Leading Group for National Accounting Professional and Technical Qualification Examination. The outline of the 2023 accounting qualification examination will be announced separately.

  Fourth, the examination time and examination schedule

  (1) Examination time

  

primary 

13-17 May 

8:30-11:30 

Primary accounting practice 

Basis of economic law 

14:30-17:30 

Primary accounting practice 

Basis of economic law 

middle rank 

9-11 September 

8:30-11:15 

Intermediate accounting practice 

13:30-15:45 

financial management 

18:00-20:00 

economic law 

senior 

May 13th 

8:30-12:00 

Advanced accounting practice 

  1. The primary qualification examination was conducted from May 13th to 17th, 2023, with a total of 10 batches. The examination duration of the subject of "Primary Accounting Practice" is 105 minutes, and the examination duration of the subject of "Basis of Economic Law" is 75 minutes. The two subjects are tested continuously, and the time cannot be mixed.

  2. The Intermediate Qualification Examination was held from September 9 to 11, 2023, with 3 batches. The examination duration of Intermediate Accounting Practice was 165 minutes, that of Financial Management was 135 minutes, and that of Economic Law was 120 minutes.

  3. Advanced Qualification Examination "Advanced Accounting Practice" The examination date is May 13, 2023, and the examination duration is 210 minutes.

  If the time and batch of accounting qualification examination are adjusted, it will be notified separately.

  (two) the primary and advanced qualification examination schedule

  1. Before December 31st, 2022, the accounting qualification examination management institutions of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and the accounting qualification examination management institutions of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (hereinafter referred to as provincial examination management institutions) announced the subjects, examination time, registration date, registration method and other examination-related matters of the primary and advanced qualification examinations in this region in 2023, and copied them to the Accounting Department of the Ministry of Finance and the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center respectively.

  2. From February 7 to February 28, 2023, the registration system for the primary and advanced qualification examinations of "National Accounting Qualification Evaluation Network" was opened. In the above time, the provincial examination management institutions shall determine the registration start time in their own regions. Examination registration will be closed at 12:00 on February 28th, and payment will be closed at 18:00 on February 28th.

  3. Before April 12, 2023, the provincial examination management institutions announced the start and end time of online printing of the admission ticket for junior and advanced qualification examinations in the region.

  4. Organize the primary qualification examination from May 13th to 17th, 2023, and organize the advanced qualification examination on May 13th.

  5. Before May 24, 2023, a national marking conference will be held, the marking work of the advanced qualification examination will be deployed, and standard answers and grading standards will be issued.

  6. Before May 26th, 2023, the provincial examination management institutions shall collect all the batch examination data of the local primary qualification examination, and submit the submitted data to the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Finance after checking the data integrity and handling the violation of discipline and regulation, and attach a statistical summary table and a list of submitted data.

  7. Before June 7, 2023, the provincial examination management institutions organized and completed the marking of the local advanced qualification examination, submitted the marking data to the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Finance, and attached the statistical summary table, list and written report of the marking work of the local reported data.

  8. Before June 16, 2023, after data verification, the results of the primary qualification examination will be issued and published on the "National Accounting Qualification Evaluation Network". At the same time, the provincial examination management institutions publish the examination results, consultation telephone numbers and e-mail addresses in their respective regions.

  9. Before June 30, 2023, after data verification and random inspection of marking quality are completed, the scores of advanced qualification examination will be issued and published on the National Accounting Qualification Evaluation Network. At the same time, the provincial examination management institutions publish the examination results, consultation telephone numbers and e-mail addresses in their respective regions.

  10. Within 1 month after the announcement of the examination results and qualified standards, the provincial examination management institutions shall review and confirm the relevant information of qualified personnel, and submit the relevant information and written report of qualified personnel to the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Finance.

  (3) the examination schedule of the intermediate qualification examination

  1. Before April 20, 2023, the provincial examination management institutions announced the examination-related matters such as the subjects, examination time, registration date and registration method of the 2023 intermediate qualification examination in the region, and copied them to the Accounting Department of the Ministry of Finance and the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center respectively.

  2. From June 20th to July 10th, 2023, the "National Accounting Qualification Evaluation Network" intermediate qualification examination registration system was opened. In the above time, the provincial examination management institutions shall determine the registration start time in their own regions. Examination registration will be closed at 12:00 on July 10th, and payment will be closed at 18:00 on July 10th.

  3. Before August 15, 2023, the provincial examination management institutions announced the starting and ending time of online printing of the admission ticket for the intermediate qualification examination in the region.

  4. Organize the intermediate qualification examination from September 9th to 11th, 2023.

  5. Before September 20, 2023, a national marking conference will be held, the marking of intermediate qualification examinations will be deployed, and the standard answers and grading standards for subjective questions will be issued.

  6. Before October 12, 2023, the provincial examination management institutions shall organize the marking of intermediate qualification examinations in their respective regions, submit the marking data to the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Finance, and attach a statistical summary table, a list of reported data and a written report on the marking work in their respective regions.

  In the marking process, the provincial examination management institutions should pay attention to the investigation of similar papers, especially the papers with high "same-to-same-error rate", and should organize experts to screen and judge them. If they are really similar papers, they should be dealt with in accordance with the Provisions on Handling Violations of Discipline in the Qualification Examination for Professional and Technical Personnel (Order No.31 of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security).

  7. Before October 31, 2023, after the data verification and random inspection of marking quality are completed, the intermediate qualification examination results will be issued and published on the "National Accounting Qualification Evaluation Network". At the same time, the provincial examination management institutions publish the examination results, consultation telephone numbers and e-mail addresses in their respective regions.

  8. Within 1 month after the announcement of the examination results, the provincial examination management institutions shall review and confirm the relevant information of qualified personnel, and submit the relevant information and written report of qualified personnel to the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Finance.

  V. Other matters

  (a) the local examination management institutions should organize online registration according to the unified time and procedures, examine the examination qualifications of applicants in strict accordance with the unified national examination registration conditions, and do a good job in the examination of registration qualifications seriously and responsibly.

  (II) The provincial examination management institutions should complete the pre-examination preparations such as the training of invigilators and examination staff two days before the start of the examination, complete the testing of all test sites, examination rooms and examination machines within one day before the start of the examination, and do a good job in the preparations for preventing and cracking down on cheating activities.

  (III) Examination management institutions at all levels should improve their service awareness, be serious and responsible, do a good job in all aspects of examination management carefully, and inform candidates of the examination schedule and related matters in time to ensure the successful completion of the work of the 2023 accounting qualification examination.

  (IV) Examination management institutions at all levels shall, in accordance with the requirements of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 and the requirements of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on doing a good job in the professional qualification examination for professional and technical personnel under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, timely judge the situation, formulate epidemic prevention and control measures and emergency plans, and do a good job in epidemic prevention and control during the examination period. In case of sudden epidemic and emergency, it is really impossible to organize the examination normally. After consulting the local leading group for epidemic prevention and control, the provincial examination management institution will announce to the public to suspend the examination of the relevant examination areas and test sites, and report to the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Finance for the record. The relevant examination management institutions should explain the work to the candidates.

  (five) due to epidemic prevention and control reasons can not participate in the intermediate qualification examination, the validity period of the intermediate qualification examination results that the applicants have obtained is extended by one year.

  (six) before November 30, 2023, the provincial examination management institutions completed the sealing, registration and filing of the relevant materials of this year’s examination work, and submitted the summary of the examination work in 2023 to the Accounting Department of the Ministry of Finance and the Accounting and Financial Evaluation Center respectively.

Test drive | Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 A family SUV with a stable chassis and abundant power

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Dongfeng Yipai e π 008. Hualong.com, photo by Zhang Jing

In today’s automotive market, SUVs are increasingly favored by consumers due to their excellent passability and versatility, and household 6-seat SUVs have become the "sweet pastry" of the market. As a household 6-seat SUV, the Dongfeng Yipai eπ 008 not only inherits the fine traditions of SUVs, but also shows its unique charm in terms of comfort, home enjoyment, intelligence, entertainment and space. Recently, the editor came to the Dongfeng Automobile Testing Ground in Xiangyang City to experience this model in depth, and felt its strength in the field test drive and urban road test drive.

IMG_5878
Dongfeng Yipai e π 008. Hualong.com, photo by Zhang Jing

Home comfort starts with vision

The appearance of Dongfeng Yipai Eπ 008 follows the typical closed front grille of new energy vehicles, with front and rear through headlights, and can also be equipped with intelligent star grille to achieve more intelligent interaction functions. The golden lines outlined by the whole car body make the whole car look more elegant.

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Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 interior design. Hualong.com, photo by Zhang Jing

In terms of interior, Dongfeng Yipai eπ 008 uses high-quality materials and exquisite craftsmanship, 9.2-inch streaming media rearview mirror, 64-color ambient light + smart fragrance + seat ventilation/heating and other functions are not absent, providing a spacious and comfortable ride for family 6-seat SUV travel. Considering the needs of long-distance travel, it is also equipped with a dual-purpose mobile refrigerator, 5/50 ° C can keep fresh and warm, and can be electrically slid in 1-3 rows. It supports voice, touch, remote and other control methods, making travel more worry-free.

IMG_5887
Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 dual-purpose mobile refrigerator. Hualong.com, Zhang Jing, photo

The perfect combination of chassis handling and extended range quietness

In the field test drive Kincana, the performance of the eπ 008 really amazed the editor. A 6-seat large SUV still maintained a speed of 70km/h when testing corners. It was originally expected to be a little bulky, but in fact it still turned smoothly in the face of Kincana’s test. It can easily handle various complex road conditions and driving movements, whether it is sharp turns or emergency braking, it can maintain a stable attitude and excellent handling performance.

IMG_5850
Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 Jinkana project test. Hualong Network, photo by Zhang Jing

The model we tested is an extended range version, with a feed fuel consumption of 5.55L/100km and a comprehensive battery life of up to 1300km. This is mainly because it is equipped with a Mach 1.5T hybrid dedicated engine with a thermal efficiency of 45.18%. In addition, it is equipped with 21-inch Continental’s latest generation of EC7 ultra-quiet tires and double-layer laminated soundproof glass, allowing the engine intervention noise in the car to increase by less than 1dB, achieving true non-inductive intervention.

IMG_5890
Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 second row right zero gravity seat. Hualong Network, photo by Zhang Jing

Comfort and the power to fit the city

In the urban road test drive, the Eπ 008 also showed excellent driving performance. The suspension system of the vehicle has been carefully adjusted to filter out most of the road bumps and provide passengers with a comfortable ride experience. At the same time, the vehicle’s power system also shows the characteristics of being suitable for city driving, accelerating smoothly and responding quickly, whether it is daily commuting or weekend trips, it can be easily handled.

IMG_5915
Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 rear entertainment screen. Hualong.com, photo by Zhang Jing

Create a comprehensive entertainment experience

The eπ 008 is equipped with 6 entertainment screens and realizes multi-screen interaction. The front and rear rows support one-click fly screen, and the central control screen and the entertainment screen share audio and video entertainment, making it easy to interact with the fly screen. The rear control screen supports one-click to open the entertainment screen, seat ventilation and heating, and rear rest mode. Passengers can control music playback, navigation settings, etc. through voice commands to enjoy a more convenient and intelligent driving experience. At the same time, the vehicle also supports mobile phone interconnection function, enjoying the convenience brought by the Internet anytime, anywhere.

IMG_5895
Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 supports the third row of seats to be reclined. Hualong.com, Zhang Jing, photo

Meeting the diverse needs of family travel

As a family 6-seat SUV, the eπ 008 also performs well in terms of spatial layout. As the first "536" model of Dongfeng Yipai (that is, 5002mm length + 3025mm wheelbase) and a 6-seat family SUV, the real three rows have a large six-seat layout, and the best rate of 67.4% in the same class. We have measured that under the normal ride of the second row, the third row can easily seat 2 passengers with a height of 1.7m.

IMG_5902
Dongfeng Yipai e π 008. Hualong.com, photo by Zhang Jing

Car review

Dongfeng Yipai eπ 008 is an extraordinary strength as a 6-seat SUV for home use. It not only performs well in comfort, home enjoyment, intelligence, entertainment and space, but also shows excellent driving performance and comfort in venue test drives and city road test drives. It is understood that this car is expected to be launched in mid-June, and the price is expected to start at 150,000 yuan. If you are looking for an SUV model suitable for family travel, then the eπ 008 is undoubtedly a worthy choice.

Tank version 300 V6 shocked the market: the performance will be upgraded again, and the off-road will be more enjoyable.

Recently, the highly anticipated version of Tank 300 V6 (called Tank 330 by some media) has been officially launched. The launch of this model not only marks the further deepening of tank brand in the field of off-road SUV, but also brings a brand-new driving experience to off-road enthusiasts. The launch of the tank version 300 V6, with its excellent performance upgrade and more enjoyable off-road capability, once again ignited the enthusiasm of the market.

First, the overall performance upgrade

The most striking thing about the 300 V6 version of the tank is its brand-new 3.0T V6 engine. This engine adopts advanced twin-turbo technology, with a maximum power of 280 HP and a peak torque of 400 Nm. Compared with the 2.0T engine of the current model, the V6 engine has significantly improved its power reserve and running stability. This upgrade makes the tank version 300 V6 easy to cope with all kinds of complicated road conditions during off-road driving, and it can show strong climbing ability and extricating itself from difficulties, whether it is steep hillside or muddy swamp.

In addition, the tank version 300 V6 is also equipped with a brand-new 8-speed automatic manual transmission, which makes shifting smoother and driving experience more comfortable. The addition of this gearbox not only improves the fuel economy of the vehicle, but also enables the driver to control the vehicle more freely in the off-road process and enjoy more pure driving pleasure.

Second, the off-road ability will be improved again.

As an SUV specially designed for off-road, the tank version 300 V6 can’t be underestimated in off-road capability. In addition to its powerful dynamic performance, the car is also equipped with a number of off-road auxiliary systems, such as body, part-time 4wd system and differential lock. With the addition of these systems, the tank version 300 V6 can cope with all kinds of challenges more calmly in the off-road process, whether wading, rock climbing or crossing the desert, it can show extraordinary off-road strength.

It is worth mentioning that the design of Tank 300 V6 has also been upgraded. The new car adopts smoother body lines and sharper front shape, and at the same time, more chrome-plated decorative parts are added, which makes the vehicle more noble and domineering. In terms of interior, the new car has also been redesigned, equipped with more luxurious seat materials and more intelligent central control system, which further enhances the sense of quality and technology of the whole car.

Third, the market responded enthusiastically.

The launch of the tank version 300 V6 has not only attracted the enthusiastic attention of the vast number of off-road enthusiasts, but also won wide recognition in the market. According to the official information, the sales volume of new cars has continued to climb after listing, and it has become one of the most popular models in the market. This achievement is not only due to the powerful brand influence and product strength of the tank brand, but also inseparable from the recognition and love of the excellent performance of the tank version 300 V6 by consumers.

To sum up, the launch of the tank version 300 V6 has undoubtedly injected new vitality into the off-road SUV market. This model has won wide attention and praise in the market for its excellent performance upgrade and more enjoyable off-road ability. It is believed that in the future, Tank 300 V6 will continue to lead the development trend of off-road SUV market, bringing more surprises and expectations to off-road enthusiasts.

Strong flavor of the year, delicious food and fragrance (New Year special)

The pictures from top to bottom are:

Sausage and seasoning.

Photo by Luo Yuewen (Image China)

Wanggezhuang steamed bread.

Photo courtesy of Wanggezhuang Street, Laoshan District, Qingdao

Hakka fried hairpin.

Lan Qilong

Hemp leaves and burnt meatballs.

Photo by Wang Xu

  I love the bacon in my hometown.

  Zhou yujiao

  When there are mountain people on the street who pick fragrant cypresses, I know that the year is approaching.

  Zunyi, located in the southwest, mostly belongs to the alpine mountainous area, with abundant rainfall and humid climate all year round, and food, especially meat, is not easy to store. In the years when there was no refrigerator, the mountain people made bacon, which was hung on the stove for many years and was smoked and roasted by the stove fire. This kind of bacon gradually changed from light chestnut to burnt black, but the taste became more and more mellow.

  Living in the city, there is no firewood to cook, but smoked bacon is still an essential new year’s goods, otherwise it will lose its flavor in 2008. I still remember that there was a big tin bucket in the family courtyard where I lived. Before and after the winter solstice, the tin bucket came in handy. Since the first family began to smoke bacon, the smell of smoke in the small courtyard has been floating until the 28 th of the twelfth lunar month, never stopping.

  Smoked bacon, for any family, is a major event in the New Year. Early, my mother went to the vegetable market to buy fat and thin "two-knife meat" and pork belly, and cut them into strips of moderate size. When you come home, first smear high-alcohol liquor on the meat, which can not only disinfect and sterilize, but also benefit the taste. Then add the salt to spices such as pepper and star anise, stir-fry slowly with low fire until the salt is slightly yellow, and rub it repeatedly on the pork while it is hot to let them penetrate into the meat. Marinate it for about a week, turn it twice, then take it out and dry it, and you can smoke it.

  Just as there can be no bacon in the annual flavor, can there be no sausage in the bacon? The most technical part of sausage is seasoning, and each seasoning has its own advantages, whether it is spicy or sweet, depending on preferences.

  Filling sausages is also a technical job, too tight, and it is easy to break the extremely thin casing; It’s too fluffy to cut into pieces after steaming, even if it’s a housewife’s hand, when she eats a "round meal" in the first month, it will definitely make her relatives talk for a long time. After the meat is poured into the casing, one section is tied tightly with cotton thread. The last process should not be vague. Punch the hole with a needle to let out the air in the sausage.

  Marinate for about a week, turn and knead once in the middle, air dry for two days, remove the water, and you can smoke. Mother took out the usual accumulated seed shells, peanut shells, dried orange peels and bagasse, and went to the street to find a load of cedarwood and some sawn wood surfaces, and everything was ready.

  Put the meat and sausage on the steel bar that crosses the tin bucket in an orderly way, cover it with several layers of thick linen, light the stove door specially opened under the tin bucket and add cypress, and the bacon will begin. The fragrance of cedarwood and nut shells floated out with the white smoke, and in a short time, the oily smell of bacon also escaped. In the crackling burning sound, the meat creaked slightly. From time to time, a drop of oil dripped into the fire, and a spark burst out, and another spark burst out.

  Bacon is a chore. Mother has to stay by the iron drum all day, and can’t leave for a moment. It is necessary to add fuel from time to time to ensure that there is smoke coming out continuously. More attention should be paid to controlling the fire not to be too big, not to burn the meat, and to turn it off once in the middle to make the meat smoked more evenly.

  At dusk, the meat was finally smoked, brought home and hung on the balcony. The fragrant smoke filled the whole room instantly, and glittering oil beads dripped from time to time. This is the fragrant smell of "Nian".

  On New Year’s Eve, bacon sausage is undoubtedly the protagonist. After this day, relatives began to eat "turn around". Each family’s signature dishes have their own merits, but the position of preserved meat has never been shaken, and it is the most popular whether it is drinking or eating. Each family has its own bacon flavor, which is an important criterion for judging a housewife’s cooking.

  Bacon in the mother’s hands can be described as endless changes, which can be combined and perfect — — Stewed square bamboo shoots with preserved pork feet, stewed rice with preserved ribs, fried turnips with preserved meat, fried ferns, and fried broken ears with sausage … … Everything is an authentic taste of northern Guizhou.

  Of course, it is more common to cook directly without any side dishes. In the more mellow and thick wax fragrance, the fat is crystal clear, the thin ruddy is firm, and it is fat but not greasy, thin but not firewood, and the thick oil fragrance is accompanied by a touch of vegetation fragrance, which is an unusually rich annual flavor, from the first year fragrance to the end of the year.

  Now that there are abundant materials, there is no need to store meat by smoking. Home-cooked bacon is becoming less and less. All the year round, we go to the market to purchase finished products, and we can feast on them with a little cooking. But I still miss the time when I smoked bacon at home, because the smell of bacon filled with fireworks carries the memory of time and the taste of family.

  Hong huo huo Zheng mantou

  Wang Qin

  "Aunt Li, let’s make a big steamed bun by soaking in the starter and making a good face!"

  "Uncle Zhang, steamed bread is up to you. The wind should be strong and the flames should be strong! "

  In the cramped painting, all the shouts rang out, and all the people in the hospital could hear clearly. Then Aunt Li was busy finding out the basin and soaking the starter. Aunt Wang washed and washed a bunch of "clips" and wiped and wiped them; Zhang Shu lit the stove with firewood, then "Huda Huda" pulled up the bellows, and the flames burst out of the furnace, making the kitchen red. In a short time, hot steam floated out of the open window, and the bellows rang even louder.

  Steaming steamed bread in the New Year is one of the important contents of welcoming the New Year. In Qingdao, my hometown, in the past, steamed bread must be among the sacrifices offered to ancestors at festivals, which shows the position of steamed bread in people’s minds. Nowadays, although steamed bread has become a common thing, its meaning is still far-reaching. Making steamed bread should be "steamed" and "steamed", which is related to homophonic words such as "getting rich" and "thriving" and is also an expression of people’s New Year’s vision. Therefore, despite the abundant food and convenient purchase, many people still keep the custom of steaming steamed buns for the New Year.

  Making steamed bread is indispensable for "jujube cake". Insert the washed dates evenly into the round dough, which looks like a "jujube hill" at first glance. Some also cut the jujube into pieces, remove the jujube core and insert it on the steamed bread, which looks like a fish scale, like a fat "jujube fish" and a "hedgehog" full of thorns. The interpretation of jujube in the workshop is mostly homophonic: lucky strike, thriving, is a symbol of happiness and auspiciousness. Jujube cakes are not only visually beautiful, but also sweet and auspicious. Eating Chinese New Year’s jujube cake will usher in a year of good luck.

  In addition to making steamed bread, steamed "clips" are also indispensable pasta for the New Year. "Clip" is a kind of woodcut mold, which is specially used to make various kinds of pasta, and the pasta people will make with it is also called "clip". "Clip" is actually a kind of steamed bread, but the style is different. The "clip" dies are large and small, long and short, square and round. There are many patterns of "clip", such as fish, peach, lotus, cicada, zodiac, etc., as well as the word "Xi", "Fu" and "Shou", which means that there is more than enough every year, good luck and peace.

  Generally, after off-year, the compound will be lively. Neighborhood help each other, some provide "old introduction", some guide "hair face", and aunts will help the families of dual employees; Anyone who has a "clip" at home will contribute, and each family will take turns using the "pass the parcel". In those days, people with big iron pots even went to their neighbors to cook, and the big iron pots were specially used to steam steamed buns for their neighbors. From morning till night, you come and I go, and the owner goes west. The joyful, harmonious and warm atmosphere hangs over the whole compound, which makes people feel the beauty of the New Year.

  After steaming steamed bread, put it in a cool and dry place. Half a century ago, ordinary people didn’t have refrigerators and freezers, and the cool places such as aisles and corridors were used. Wrap the steamed bread and "clip" with clean gauze, and then wrap it with a protective layer, or put it in a jar, jar or carton for more than ten days. Some of them are preserved properly, and they are as delicious as ever after the first month.

  The first month is a day of delicious food. With braised pork, fried fish and freshly fried vegetables, drinking two or two small wines and eating a white and soft steamed bun or "clip", there is simply no way to say that happiness!

  In the 21st century, some traditional customs are slowly changing, but their "roots" are still there, and they are endowed with new contents and new forms, becoming more and more popular.

  Now during the Spring Festival, people can go to the supermarket to choose all kinds of steamed bread and "clips" at will, and there is no need to ferment, mix flour and knead shapes by themselves. Steamed bread has also become a tool for hometown people to get rich. Wanggezhuang, Qingdao, set up a big steamed bread production base more than ten years ago, and the sub-district office is responsible for ensuring "materials", "quality" and "reputation": yeast is provided in a unified way, and flour is invited for bidding once a year, which not only ensures the nutrition and grade of flour, but also encourages surrounding farmers to grow a variety of good grain. The industrial chain, with big steamed bread as the main product, accompanied by fancy steamed bread such as "Swallow", "Fushou Peach", "Fugui Fish" and "Jujube Flower Cake" as the secondary products, has made this land at the foot of Laoshan Mountain present a prosperous and beautiful scene, and let the local villagers really taste the sweetness of common prosperity.

  "No hairpin but a new year"

  Zhong Zhaoyun

  In the Hakka mountainous area at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, there is a kind of delicious food called "Zan", which generally refers to the food made by grinding rice into powder or pulp. There are many kinds of them, which should be made in solar terms. According to the stuffing, color, shape and so on, they can be used as snacks, staple food or even a dish. Hakka people have it on their dining tables all year round, and it is a "hard dish" during the Spring Festival, which can be seen from the saying that "there is no hairpin but the New Year".

  Since I was a child, I have an extraordinary hobby for hairpin, especially the special fried hairpin in Yanqian Town, Wuping County, my hometown in western Fujian. It is golden in color, crisp on the outside and tough on the inside, sweet and delicious. After eating it overnight, it becomes crunchy when bitten, and it is famous for its long shelf life.

  As soon as the New Year’s Eve arrives, every household begins to make chopsticks, and when they arrive at the village entrance, they can smell the fragrance floating in the air. At this time, no matter how naughty and active the children are, they can quietly wait around the steaming stove to eat. After the "small balls" reach their mouths, they often catch a few out of the house to show off their "wealth" to the village friends and eat with relish like greedy cats. Hakka people are simple, kind, warm and generous. They have fried the hairpin at home. As long as they know who has not cooked the pot next door, they will bring a bowl to taste it together.

  As far as I can remember, during the Chinese New Year, my father took care of the hairpin at home, from cooking brown sugar, rubbing the hairpin balls to frying with fire, and my mother and my brother and sister were responsible for passing the "small balls" in the hall. The "small balls" are well-proportioned, and dozens can be arranged in a big bamboo basket, not next to each other, not to overlap, in case of sticking. When a basket is made here, a pot is almost fried in the kitchen, and several large bamboo baskets are replaced by turns. Both sides are in full swing, and they must do it in one go before the 29 th of the New Year’s Day, and they have to give up the stove for the New Year’s Eve.

  Gradually, my position rose from the firewood worker in the kitchen to the main player of the hairpin, but I never replaced my father’s "handsome" position. In fact, the coach is not good, the ratio of indica rice flour to glutinous rice flour is out of balance, the sugar water is not in place, and the heat is not enough, which will easily lead to the phenomenon of fried dough, incomplete frying, and a pot of coke. Under normal circumstances, when the oil temperature is 60% hot, the ball table turns yellow in a few minutes, and then it is fried for an hour or so with a small fire. From time to time, the ball is turned over with a spatula to avoid burning the sticky pot, then covered with a bamboo cover, and placed in a fixed porcelain basin until the oil drops dry before entering the cylinder. Hairpins are fried crystal clear one by one, and they are caramel color soon after they are taken out of the pot, and they will become the famous fried hairpins in front of the rock after being put on overnight. Making a good pot of hairpin requires the cooperation of many people, but the technical work still depends on the veteran at the helm.

  The happiest thing at the labor site is to cook and eat now, and take a bite of incense. Adults always fry the first pot for seven minutes in order to let the greedy children eat the hairpin early, which is called "seed fire hairpin", which is soft and sweet and won’t get angry if they eat more. Once I ate a dozen in a row, and a big bowl filled with them turned upside down in an instant. The more children eat, the happier their mothers are. When my mother is happy, she will sing the ballad that my grandmother taught when she was alive: "The foreign leaf (butterfly) leaves Ye Fei, and my mother will return to her daughter; Take the big hairpin to sister, and leave the small hairpin to tease the younger brother. " Full of sound and emotion, people feel that happiness is so simple and family affection is so priceless.

  Pots of round, hot, delicious hair sticks are fried, fat and thin bacon is available, fragrant rice wine is brewed, red Spring Festival couplets and door gods are posted, and all the rooms are clear and cool, and the laughter and laughter at home and in the village are transmitted in the spring breeze.

  Most families in my hometown will keep some chopsticks and take them with them when they go to spring ploughing, which are called "supporting bones" as dry food or snacks. If you have a bad mouth, you can steam it with breakfast or cut it into small pieces to eat cold. Some old people also stew porridge or stewed sweet potatoes, the taste is unchanged, and the teeth are stiff. This flavor of the year is still original after the Dragon Boat Festival.

  After many years, we have grown up and traveled all over the country, but we can never forget the taste of our hometown. Every year during the Spring Festival, I invite two or three relatives and friends to get together at home to taste the fried hairpin in front of the rock. If there is "Wuping dried pork gall", which is the first of the "eight dry things in western Fujian", and then there is a "rock sheep stew" which should only be in the sky, it will be better than the fairy. The taste of hometown and the feelings of wanderers are worth savoring all your life.

  "Uncle, have a bowl of fried chopsticks … …” Nowadays, when I go home, I often just sit down in the living room and hear the voices of my nephews. There are a dozen exquisite hairpin in the bowl, and the smiles on their faces are just like the "reunion fried hairpin" in front of them, which is festive and brilliant.

  Delicious "flowering"

  Li Dan cliff

  In my hometown of Bozhou, Anhui, before the Spring Festival, people like to make hemp leaves, commonly known as "scorched hemp leaves", and some elderly people call them "scorched leaves". Hemp leaf, as its name implies, is a gourmet with sesame as its main feature. Sesame is divided into black and white, so hemp leaves are also divided into black sesame leaves and white sesame leaves.

  As soon as winter comes, housewives begin to be busy with the New Year. They took the sesame seeds harvested in autumn out of the bag, filtered the dust with clear water and dried them for later use. You can be very particular about noodles. To make noodles with hemp leaves, it is necessary to mix them with vegetable oil, which can ensure the pure taste and the crisp and delicious fried hemp leaves. When the dough is mixed, it needs a disk surface, and then it is rolled into a dough. When the dough is almost rolled, stretch the dough, sprinkle with sesame seeds, and roll it again to ensure that the sesame seeds and the dough stick together. Then roll up the dough on a rolling pin, "stab" it with a knife, and cut the multi-layer dough from the middle. The dough was cut into pieces, then cut into diamonds and dried in a sieve basket.

  The wind at the end of the year soon evaporated the water in the diamond-shaped dough in the sieve basket. At this time, the hemp leaves were initially formed, and sesame seeds were visible on the dough. Then, add raw hemp leaves into the oil and fry them with slow fire. Until the hemp leaves turn yellow, stir them up with a hedge and clatter. After the pot is cooled, the hemp leaves are crispy and delicious, and the house is full of fragrance.

  There are many ways to eat hemp leaves, which can be placed on a plate and served as a dish. It can also be sandwiched in the middle of hot steamed bread to eat. The hot air of hot steamed bread can catalyze the fragrance of oil and increase the taste of hemp leaves. Or break hemp leaves and wrap them into flat food with leeks and shrimps to eat; It’s not bad to eat as a refreshment. There is no trivial matter in the twelfth lunar month in my hometown, and my family sits around and "eats their teeth". "idle teeth" is a dialect, which means eating delicious food and chatting. The family sat in the living room watching TV and eating hemp leaves, enjoying themselves.

  The color of hemp leaves is like gold, so it is called "Jin Yezi". In addition to hemp leaves, there are prickly heat for the Spring Festival. At this time, the prickly heat is "small prickly heat", which is made of sesame oil and flour, sprinkled with sesame seeds and rolled into rectangular pieces. The knife cuts several holes vertically on the dough sheet, and the two ends are kept open. When it is pinched and twisted, it becomes a candy style, which is small and unique and fragrant. On the day of the northern off-year, my grandmother would stack the fried prickly heat layer by layer in a white porcelain plate, like a golden hill, and let the children eat it together with the candy for the stove. Grandma said, "If you eat a small prickly heat, you have to chew something! Otherwise, a good tooth and a crisp mouth are wasted. "

  Eating related to "Year" has a good color. Hemp leaves have the meaning of spreading branches and leaves, and having more children and more happiness; The small scorpion has the meaning of twisting into a rope and family unity. Another delicious fried food — — Jiaowanzi means reunion.

  To make burnt meatballs, you should also use sesame oil and flour. Whether the meatballs are burnt or not, fans are the key. Good sweet potato vermicelli, soaked in hot water for two hours, chopped into pieces, mixed with flour and paste, sprinkled with spiced powder, salt and other things. Grab a handful of dough and hold it in your hand. Squeeze it a little hard, and the batter will come out from the jaws of the tiger and squeeze it into the boiling oil pan. It will "squeak" and immediately rise to a fragrance. The fried burnt meatballs are crispy and delicious, and can be eaten directly, steamed or put in mutton vermicelli soup, which has a unique flavor. Today, burnt meatballs are still a necessary food for people in northern Anhui at the end of the year.

  Hemp leaves, small prickly heat and burnt meatballs are rolled into flowers in the oil pan, and the state of food blooming in boiling oil seems to welcome a hundred flowers after the Spring Festival. Apart from eating hemp leaves, small prickly heat and burnt meatballs, all kinds of sweets, chocolates and biscuits are on the table, and every household seems to have opened a small supermarket.

  When writing this article, I saw that my mother was wearing reading glasses to cut the window grilles, which were the patterns of magpies climbing branches, while my daughter was carrying the hemp leaves that her grandmother had just fried and squeezing the ketchup … … Happy and beautiful days are just around the corner.

  In such an important festival as the Spring Festival, food brings people not only delicious food, but also a sense of reunion and joy. The family is sitting around, the lights are amiable, and the delicious "flowers" live up to the Spring Festival.

Shanghai builds a "non-legacy community" transmission network to narrow the distance between non-legacy and residents.

Yesterday was the Cultural and Natural Heritage Day. Chen Xingzhi, a non-genetic inheritor, introduced the techniques of making sachets at the Shanghai World Event. Our reporter Jiang Diwen photo

  ■ Our reporter Zhang Wei

  In Pudong, Chen Jianwei, the city-level inheritor of Pudong storytelling, is busy tutoring students; In Baoshan, the scene of local people gathering together to "pick flowers" reappeared; In Huangpu, many residents of Wuliqiao have mastered the basic techniques of "rubbing, binding, cutting, mounting, pasting and tracing" of Shanghai lanterns, and can cooperate to complete small lanterns.

  Yesterday was Cultural and Natural Heritage Day. Shanghai has started the work of "non-legacy in the community" in an all-round way since last year. So far, it has taken the lead in completing the full coverage of inheritors’ cultural facilities at the three levels of city, district and town, and has built a basic inheritance and communication network of 16 districts, 219 street and town community cultural activity centers and 363 inheritors. Various forms and rich contents of inheritance and communication activities have been carried out in the city in a normal and large scale, and have been continuously extended to wider communities such as residential villages, campuses and business districts. "Every street and town has a legacy, every community has a successor, and every facility has activities" is a true portrayal of the "living" of the legacy.

  Take life as the carrier, live transmission.

  Intangible cultural heritage is a cultural form produced in farming society. With the change of lifestyle and concept, the intangible living space was once squeezed. "From ‘ Non-legacy into the community ’ To ‘ Non-legacy in the community ’ The word difference reflects the concept of letting intangible cultural heritage return to the community where it was bred and developed, and return to the lives of local people. " The relevant person in charge of the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism said.

  In years of practice, each district has used 18 kinds of martial arts and explored a feasible path of intangible protection. Huangpu District is the old city of Shanghai. As of January this year, there are 67 intangible projects in the district, covering traditional skills, folk art, traditional art, folk customs, traditional medicine and many other categories. Since 2011, Lv Xiezhuang, the municipal inheritor of "Shanghai Lantern Festival", has started teaching in Wuliqiao community, taking the first step of "not leaving behind in the community" and has taught more than 3,000 students. "The Wuliqiao community is characterized by a large number of Shanghai schools, and inheritors enter the community to teach, which is very popular with everyone." Resident Li Aihua said. In addition, Shanghai-style micro-sculptures, Shanghai-style comic books, Shanghai dialect in the Spring and Autumn Period, and Shanghai-style old songs have also taken root in the community, which has narrowed the distance between intangible cultural heritage and residents.

  Adhering to the policy of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization and strengthening management", Hongkou District Intangible Cultural Heritage Center rescued and recorded audio materials for nearly 50 hours, and successively edited and published 10 Yu Ben books, such as Hongkou 33 cultural shots, China folk story book Shanghai Hongkou Volume, Shikumen Life Oral and Jingwu Historical Classics. At the same time, it set up seven non-genetic learning bases and held Shikumen Lane amorous feelings.

  The essence of intangible cultural heritage is the practice of live transmission with people as the core and life as the carrier, and it is the lifestyle of a nation, a region, a village and even a community. Baoshan District has recently added seven rural non-genetic learning spots, and inheritors have entered the village to teach, thus popularizing the intangible heritage. "In Tangwan Village, the scene of mother-in-law and aunt getting together to pick flowers is back." Zheng Xiaorong, the inheritor of Luojing Cross, felt deeply. A stitch, a thread, and a piece of cloth, without stretching or proofing in advance, are completely in accordance with the potential of the cloth, and the front is crossed and the back is arranged neatly, which is called cross-stitch. Through the "non-legacy in the community", Zheng Xiaorong and other inheritors returned to the countryside with cross-cutting cultural and creative designs. Coasters, bookmarks and small mirrors quickly attracted villagers with more time. "Old objects need to be preserved, but they should also be innovated, so that items that carry intangible skills can become daily necessities in life again."

  Non-legacy comes from the people and should also return to the people. Zheng Xiaorong said that the inheritors also had many surprises when they entered the community and countryside. "Older villagers are familiar with traditional patterns, and the usage of marriage customs and the patterns with corners around them are all known from their mouths. Being left behind in the community is not only for inheriting skills, but also for excavating, collecting and sorting out the connotation of non-legacy in rural fields. "

  Community inheritance is inseparable from "innovation"

  There are 50 exhibitions, 83 music intangible projects and more than 700 inheritors. Behind this string of figures is the intangible brand "Guoyue Yayun" that Xuhui District has adhered to for four years. On the evening of June 6th, the latest issue of "Elegant Melody of National Music" — — As usual, the outstanding traditional music performance of the Yangtze River Delta was staged at Meilong Cultural Center, and the scene was packed. In addition to local community residents, many of the audience are students from music colleges in Zhejiang and Jiangsu. In June 2015, "National Music and Elegant Rhyme" was officially opened, and it has been published once a month since then, without interruption. The event invited music non-legacy projects from all over the country, and the original ecological national music such as Xi ‘an drum music, Hua ‘er, Quanzhou Nanyin, and Dong folk songs appeared successively.

  The key to the spread and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage in the community is "innovation". "To let citizens know, be familiar with and love traditional culture, we must first innovate on the basis of tradition. Tradition does not stick to the past, and innovation does not leave the source." In order to facilitate learning, Zhu Lingbao, the municipal inheritor of Luodian Lantern, reformed the traditional method of tying lanterns, from the original binding method to the assembling method, that is, dividing a lantern into several geometric figures, tying them separately and then assembling them. "Once residents learn, the tied lanterns will be firm and not loose." The easy-to-use method of tying lanterns has greatly enhanced the public’s interest in colored lanterns and helped promote the popularization of intangible cultural heritage.

  "Non-legacy comes from the community, inheritance and communication are based on the community, and innovation and development are also in the community." Zhang Yafei, director of Yangpu District Cultural Center, said. Yangpu used to be a large industrial area, with many skilled craftsmen, and traditional skills and traditional fine arts accounted for a large proportion. In order to encourage the innovative development of non-legacy projects and explore the channels of productive protection, Yangpu supports inheritors to set up studios, start enterprises and explore industrial operation.

  At present, the municipal-level project building micro-sculpture has established enterprises in the cultural industrial park within its jurisdiction. The large-scale three-dimensional building micro-sculpture works "Panorama of Yuanmingyuan" and "Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" have been acquired by the Beijing Park Management Center, and have been permanently collected in the China Garden Museum. The inheritors also assist the museum to make gardens that have disappeared in China history every year for research by scientific research institutions. The inheritor of Jiangwan Mianhua Project set up a personal enterprise, entered the city’s public cultural resources distribution platform, and spread the noodle making skills to community residents. The inheritors of Shanghai Flower Classic set up a studio to cooperate with cultural enterprises to develop paper-cut works of art and provide non-legacy cultural gifts for cross-regional cultural exchanges of the district government.

  "There are several key words, inheritance, inheritance and tradition. The most important thing is to pass on people, and finally protect our traditions. " Qiao Jianzhong, distinguished professor of Xi ‘an Conservatory of Music, who has been engaged in the research of intangible cultural heritage protection for a long time, believes that intangible cultural heritage protection needs the joint efforts of the government, inheritors and society. "Just like going against the current, although some original life scenes and labor scenes no longer exist, they can be preserved through audio and video, and they can be closely integrated with people’s lives through intangible cultural heritage in the community."